The first section of the East Klang Valley Expressway (EKVE) has officially opened, offering a new link between Sungai Long and Ampang. It is positioned as a critical part of easing traffic flow in and around the Klang Valley, particularly for commuters who frequently travel between Ampang, Kajang, and Cheras. Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar […] The post East Klang Valley Expressway (EKVE) Opens; Toll-Free Travel Until 29 September 2025 appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 34 min )

The Google Pixel 10 Series is now official in Malaysia, coming in three flavours: base, Pro, and Pro XL. The latter of which, as you can tell from the title, is the star of this article. Let’s start with the design, which may leave fans and longtime Pixel watchers a little puzzled. Google has stuck […] The post Pixel 10 Pro XL Hands On: Aesthetically Undisturbed appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 36 min )

Samsung is preparing to launch its first tri-fold smartphone, which will reportedly be called the Galaxy Z Trifold. As is typical for any long-awaited device, there is an abundance of rumours and leaks. A recent one sheds light on more of the foldable’s features. X user @TechHighest shared a few animations depicting the phone. While […] The post Samsung Galaxy Z Trifold Leak Shows Wireless Charging And NFC Features appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 33 min )

Day 17: Building Topology Visualization with AI-Assisted Health Monitoring The Strategic Pivot That Paid Off Sometimes the best architectural decision is knowing when to pivot. Today, instead of continuing with the planned infrastructure work, we made a strategic call: implement the topology visualization feature that had been on our roadmap. The result? A complete, production-ready feature delivered in under 4 hours. This wasn't luck. This was the payoff from 16 days of infrastructure investment. The topology visualization is just the visual layer. The real power comes from the AI analysis that provides actionable insights: Each model brings different perspectives: Claude: Architectural pattern analysis and system design insights GPT-4: Performance optimization opportunitie…  ( 12 min )

🔹 1. Recursion Problems (Foundation) Use recursion when a problem can be defined in terms of smaller self-similar subproblems with a clear base case. Factorial of n Fibonacci numbers (naïve recursion) Power of n (x^n) using recursion Greatest Common Divisor (Euclidean algorithm) Binary Search Merge Sort Quick Sort Maximum/Minimum in an array Count inversions in an array Reverse a string recursively Palindrome check recursively Print all subsequences of a string Print all permutations of a string Tree traversals (inorder, preorder, postorder) Height/Depth of a binary tree Count nodes in a binary tree Lowest Common Ancestor (LCA) using recursion DFS on a graph Backtracking = Recursion + exploring multiple choices + pruning/undo when a choice doesn’t work. N-Queens problem Rat in a Maze …  ( 7 min )

Recursion is one of the most fundamental problem-solving techniques in programming. However, not every problem is a recursion problem. In interviews, many candidates struggle to decide whether recursion is the right tool. This blog will help you build intuition for when and why to use recursion. Recursion is when a function calls itself to solve a smaller instance of the same problem until it reaches a base case. Example: int factorial(int n) { if (n == 0) return 1; // base case return n * factorial(n - 1); // recursive step } Key properties of recursion: A base case to stop recursion. A recursive case that reduces the problem size. Ask yourself: Can I break the problem into smaller versions of itself? n! = n * (n-1)! Does the solution naturally follow a divide-and-conquer appro…  ( 7 min )

When solving coding problems, one of the most common confusions is whether a problem should be solved using recursion, backtracking, or dynamic programming (DP). Let’s break this down in a structured way so you can quickly identify the right approach during interviews or practice sessions. Recursion → Solves a problem by breaking it into smaller subproblems, each solved independently. Dynamic Programming (DP) → A type of recursion where: Subproblems overlap (they repeat). The problem has optimal substructure (optimal solution depends on optimal solutions of subproblems). 👉 Every DP is recursion + memoization/tabulation, but not every recursion is DP. Ask yourself: Can the problem be expressed recursively? Fib(n) = Fib(n-1) + Fib(n-2) Do subproblems repeat? (Overlapping subproblems) Fib(…  ( 7 min )

Phantom Blade 0’s Hellwalker mode throws you into the deep end of S-Game’s upcoming action title, as Max logs three intense hours on the hardest difficulty. The demo highlights a fluid combat system built around slick combos, tight timing and strategic skill use. What makes Hellwalker stand out is its fresh take on hardcore challenge—think punishing enemy patterns, scarce resources and environmental traps that force you to stay sharp. If you’re after a brutal gauntlet that rewards pure skill, this mode looks set to deliver. Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Walker is an upcoming online co-op horror game from Dadilip that throws you and your crew into a massive cargo transporter teeming with sinister monsters. Work together to set traps, capture Abnormal Entities for cash, and do whatever it takes to keep the Walker—and your team—alive. Coming soon to PC on Steam, the official announcement trailer promises pulse-pounding teamwork and high-stakes monster-hunting mayhem. Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

The 3 AM disaster that changed everything: The decade-old AWS account suspended overnight. Ten years of work—gone. His mistake? Trusting a single provider. Even reliable cloud giants fail through non-technical issues: Account suspensions from billing disputes Policy violations triggering automated locks Regional outages affecting entire ecosystems When your primary provider, backups, and monitoring all exist in one place, you're betting everything on a single point of failure. bash backup_job() { https://api.bubobot.com/heartbeat/backup-job" Heartbeat monitoring ensures backups actually complete with valid data, catching silent failures before emergencies. Primary: AWS (daily operations) Secondary: GCP (frequent backups) Emergency: Azure (catastrophic scenarios) Geographic and jurisdictional separation protects against regional disasters and policy changes. javascript const validateBackup = async (backupFile) => { if (checksum !== expectedChecksum || size < expectedSize * 0.95) { Multi-cloud backup health requires proving you can actually restore data across different providers with realistic RTOs. Implement backup monitoring for current processes Add secondary provider storage (start with free tiers) Test restore operations across providers Measure actual recovery times Key insight: Backup systems that can't reliably restore data are just expensive storage solutions. The best time to implement comprehensive disaster recovery monitoring was yesterday. The second best time is right now. What's your backup strategy? Share your approach below! 👇 https://bubobot.com/blog/why-i-back-up-to-multiple-cloud-providers?utm_source=dev.to  ( 6 min )

Seeing Like a Machine: Unpacking the Basic Concepts of Computer Vision Have you ever wondered how your phone instantly recognizes your face to unlock, or how self-driving cars navigate complex roads? The magic behind these seemingly futuristic feats lies in Computer Vision, a field of Artificial Intelligence that empowers computers to "see" and interpret images and videos in much the same way humans do. This article will delve into the fundamental concepts of computer vision, making this fascinating field accessible to everyone, regardless of their mathematical background. At its core, computer vision is about teaching computers to understand the content of images and videos. This involves a multi-step process: acquiring images, processing them, extracting meaningful information, and ult…  ( 10 min )

*This is a submission for the AI Agents Challenge powered by n8n and Bright Data I used SerpApi for real-time flight data collection, but I'm interested in exploring Bright Data's Verified Node for enhanced data reliability and compliance in future versions. This is a solo submission. I built the entire project independently from backend API development to AI integration to frontend implementation View the complete product: https://reinoso4.gumroad.com/l/kmprk?_gl=1*euhiok*_ga*NDM4MDM1Nzc3LjE3NTUxMzYxODA.*_ga_6LJN6D94N6*czE3NTY1MTMzMTUkbzM4JGcxJHQxNzU2NTEzMzE2JGo1OSRsMCRoMA..  ( 6 min )

Has anyone here created or tried to create a vscode extension ? Because I'm looking forward to create one, so that will be helpful.  ( 5 min )

silent performance drains — the kind that only show up when your app is under real load. Here’s a quick reference for developers and architects to spot and fix them before they bite. Problem: Deferred execution & hidden allocations. Fix: Push heavy queries to SQL, avoid LINQ‑to‑Objects for large datasets. Problem: Blocking calls & context switches. Fix: Never block async, use ValueTask, profile the thread pool. Problem: Synchronous, verbose logs. Fix: Structured async logging (e.g., Serilog), separate dev vs prod logging levels. Problem: Many scoped services slow startup. Fix: Minimize scoped dependencies, modularize DI registrations. Problem: Large object graphs, GC pressure. Fix: Use streaming serialization, paginate large collections. Problem: N+1 queries via lazy loading. Fix: Use .Include(), batch load, and analyze EF logs. Trust abstractions, but verify their cost. Profile, measure, and optimize early. Guardrails: logging, queries, DI, serialization. 💡 Pro Tip: Pair this checklist with a profiler (e.g., dotTrace, PerfView) to see the hidden costs in action. 📄 Full deep‑dive + visual cheat sheet here: Invisible .NET Performance Killers — Framework Features That Fail at Scale #dotnet #csharp #performance #cleanarchitecture #devtips #entityframework #asyncawait #logging #dependencyinjection #jsonserialization #linq  ( 6 min )

most teams flip on a shiny reranker and the offline chart jumps. then real traffic arrives and the lift melts. if the base space is unhealthy, a reranker only hides the pain. this writeup is the minimal path to prove that, fix the base, then keep reranking as light polish. we had a product faq bot. cross-encoder reranker looked great on 30 handpicked questions. in prod, small paraphrases flipped answers. reading traces showed citations pointed to generic intros, not the exact span. turning off rerank exposed the truth. the raw top-k almost never covered the right section. geometry was wrong. chunks were messy. we were living in No.5 and occasionally No.6 when synthesis tried to “fill in” gaps. run the same question twice record three numbers label No.5 Semantic ≠ Embedding No.6 Logic C…  ( 8 min )

Teks ini beberapa dibuat generative AI Panji atau Bendera: Bentuk ini bisa melambangkan misi atau identitas proyek Earl. Dalam konteks ini, panji tersebut melambangkan proyek bahasa pemrograman itu sendiri. Bintang Berujung Delapan: Bintang ini kemungkinan besar melambangkan alur kerja (workflow) atau proses yang diotomatisasi. Bentuknya yang simetris dan berulang bisa merefleksikan sifat skrip Earl yang terstruktur dan terotomatisasi. Warna ini sering dikaitkan dengan teknologi, inovasi, dan kemajuan. Tulisan "Earl": Ini adalah nama proyek yang menjadi inti dari seluruh lambang. Peletakannya di tengah bintang menegaskan bahwa Earl adalah pusat dari sistem yang diwakili oleh logo ini, yaitu bahasa pemrograman yang mengotomatisasi alur kerja. Demikian, logo ini secara keseluruhan menggambarkan identitas proyek Earl sebagai sebuah bahasa pemrograman yang fokus pada otomatisasi alur kerja, di mana Earl menjadi inti dari setiap proses yang dijalankan.  ( 6 min )

This is a submission for the AI Agents Challenge powered by n8n and Bright Data Meet Bugsy — my AI-powered bug hunter. Bugsy works as an ethical agent that scans websites for common security exposures and gently waves a red flag when it finds something risky. Think of it as a tireless security intern who never sleeps, never complains, and always documents what it finds. The goal? To give developers and site owners an extra set of AI eyes to spot things like: 🔑 Leaky environment variables 🗝️ Accidentally exposed API keys ⚠️ Security misconfigurations 📂 Sensitive data accidentally exposed in public files This is not about attacking systems — it’s about raising awareness and improving security hygiene in a world where even the smallest mistake can snowball. Demo Video n8n workflow Bugsy w…  ( 7 min )

Me> Let’s wire up Stripe so managers bring their own merchant account; we skim a tiny, grandma-safe platform fee, and bake T&C consent into checkout—visible, not buried. AI> Wow—you’re on a roll, Nando. I’ve tightened the plan; nudge any line and we’ll start shipping. Before today, running a Squares game meant the host had the least fun. Today we fixed the two biggest hassles: collecting money and proving who paid. Before Players call dibs in a chat; the grid drifts out of date. Payments arrive in five different apps with six different emojis. Host manually marks “paid,” chases stragglers, and prays the math adds up. After (what we shipped today) Manager links their own Stripe account. Players pick a square → pay → get marked “paid” automatically, all in one flow. The app keeps a clean led…  ( 8 min )

Hola comunidad, ¿Alguna vez te has encontrado con la necesidad de automatizar configuraciones de AWS que CloudFormation no maneja nativamente? Por ejemplo, necesitaba habilitar S3 Block Public Access a nivel de cuenta usando CloudFormation, pero resulta que no existe un tipo de recurso nativo para esto. ¿Entonces qué nos queda por hacer? Ahí es donde entran las Custom Resources de CloudFormation. En este post les voy a compartir cómo se estructuran los custom resources en cloudformation, y adicional, cómo Kiro me ayudó a estructurar todo el proyecto usando spec-driven development. En este post estaré cubriendo: Qué son los Custom Resources y cuándo usarlos Desarrollo del componente usando spec-driven development Implementación práctica del custom resource para S3 BPA Código real y captu…  ( 8 min )

Are you tired of the boilerplate and complexity of Redux? Do you want a state management solution that is fast, simple, and a joy to test? Meet @oldbig/redux-lite, a new zero-dependency state management library for React that delivers high performance and an effortless developer experience. Redux DevTools Integration The Problem with "The Old Way" Boilerplate: Writing actions, action creators, reducers, and selectors for every piece of state is tedious. Here’s the magic. Define Your Store Create a single source of truth. Use the optional helper for state slices that might not be present initially. // src/store.ts import { initiate, optional } from '@oldbig/redux-lite'; export const storeDefinition = { user: { name: 'Guest' as string | null, age: 25, }, settings: optional({ theme: 'dark', }), }; Initiate the Store Call the initiate function once. It returns everything you need. // src/store.ts (continued) export const { ReduxLiteProvider, useReduxLiteStore, useSelector } = initiate(storeDefinition); Provide and Consume Wrap your app in the ReduxLiteProvider and use the useReduxLiteStore hook to access state and dispatchers. // MyComponent.tsx import { useReduxLiteStore } from './store'; function UserProfile() { const { user, dispatchPartialUser } = useReduxLiteStore(); const handleLogin = () => { dispatchPartialUser({ name: 'Alice' }); }; return ( Welcome, {user.name ?? 'User'}! Log In ); } Notice how dispatchPartialUser is automatically generated and fully type-safe? You get dispatchers for every top-level key in your store definition! Why It's Better GitHub Repo: https://github.com/oldbig/redux-lite https://www.npmjs.com/package/@oldbig/redux-lite Live Demo: [Link to your deployed todo-list example] Give it a try and let me know what you think in the comments!  ( 7 min )

Desenvolver uma solução para assinar PDFs com certificado digital (PFX) em Go se mostrou um desafio considerável, apesar do escopo inicial parecer simples. Após a conclusão, a implementação aparenta ser direta (são apenas 180 linhas), mas o processo exigiu várias iterações e entendimento detalhado sobre as limitações das ferramentas e bibliotecas disponíveis. A primeira abordagem consistiu em tentar, de forma monolítica, ler o PDF, aplicar o carimbo visual e assinar digitalmente em uma única etapa. No entanto, surgiram diversos entraves — em especial, a perda da assinatura digital após a inserção do carimbo, e erros decorrentes da manipulação do documento. Adicionalmente, muitas soluções baseadas em IA indicavam bibliotecas pagas ou APIs externas, ou ainda métodos inexistentes nas bibliote…  ( 6 min )

More often indirectly – By framing debates in ways that avoid scrutiny. Instead of asking “Which AI, for which problem, at what cost?” the discussion becomes “You’re either with us, or you’re left behind.” By omission – Leaving out ecological and human costs, or burying them in footnotes and appendices. What Real Transparency Would Look Like If CEOs were truly honest, we would see: Resource accounting – Exact electricity, water, and carbon use for each product and training run. Data provenance – Where data comes from, under what consent, and how people can opt out. Labor visibility – Who is labeling and moderating, under what conditions, and at what pay. Impact metrics – Beyond benchmarks, measuring actual problem-solving and social effects. Community rights – Local communities hosting infrastructure should have real veto power. What Can We Do? Demand details, not slogans: ask “Which model, which data, what cost?” Shape policies in schools, workplaces, and governments to set responsible AI standards. Defend data rights: insist on informed consent and fair use of personal content. Push for transparent reporting on energy, water, and labor. Support smaller, efficient, local AI solutions over defaulting to mega-models. Conclusion Tech CEOs may not always “lie” outright, but their skillful framing, selective disclosures, and sweeping promises create a distorted picture. The narrative of “inevitable AI progress” only continues if we accept it passively. The real question isn’t whether CEOs lie—it’s: how do we build systems where, even if they wanted to, they couldn’t?  ( 6 min )

Preface I've been wanting to create a website for my independently developed app, AudioAndVideoEditor. Setting up a server, domain name, and developing the website from scratch is obviously expensive. GitHub offers free static web hosting, allowing you to launch your website in just a few steps (compared to developing a website from scratch). This article will explain how to use GitHub Pages, drawing on my own experience. You're welcome to follow my GitHub Pages: https://ilovecat1949.github.io/AudioAndVideoEditor/ .It's an open-source Android audio and video editor that supports various audio and video features, including ffmpeg command-line functionality, video encoding and compression, format conversion, video cropping, and speed changes. Everyone knows that GitHub offers free code hos…  ( 12 min )

你可能已经听说过“Nano Banana”这个神秘又有趣的代号——它不是水果，也不是玩具，而是 Google 最新推出的 AI 图像生成与编辑模型 Gemini 2.5 Flash Image 。 这个模型在 LMArena 基准测试中位列榜首，凭借角色一致性保持、自然语言精准修图、多图融合等能力，被誉为“Vibe Photoshoping”的开创者 。它不仅能生成高质量图像，还能理解图像与文字的双重输入，实现真正的对话式图像编辑 。 🔍 小知识：Nano Banana 是开发代号，其官方名称为 Gemini 2.5 Flash Image Preview，是 Gemini 2.0 Flash 的升级版 。由于原名太长，社区更爱叫它“Nano Banana” 。 Gemini 2.5 Flash Image 支持多种高级图像操作，包括： ✅ 文本生成图像（Text-to-Image） ✅ 图像修复（Inpainting）：移除或添加对象 ✅ 背景替换（Background Replacement） ✅ 图像扩展（Outpainting） ✅ 多轮自然语言图像编辑 ✅ 多图融合与组合生成 ✅ 高精度局部文字编辑（无需手动选区） 所有生成图像均包含隐形 SynthID 数字水印，用于标识AI生成内容 。 以下是你将在这篇文章中看到的 9 大真实应用场景，每一项都基于 Gemini 2.5 Flash Image 的原生多模态能力实现： 🌌 超写实图像生成 ——木星轨道上的废弃空间站，细节震撼 🛍️ 电商商品合成 ——真人手持手包、沙发换色换场景，零设计门槛 ✏️ 文字智能编辑 ——一键移除或替换图片中的文字，无需选区 🌅 背景自由替换 ——从阴雨天到绝美日落，氛围随心切换 🖼️ 分镜图生成 ——6格角色情绪图，打造动画级视觉叙事 🎎 手办建模渲染 ——Figma…  ( 9 min )

(Note: I tried, 6 times to post this question to Microsoft Q&A, but it refused to allow me to post it. So, I'm posting it here. I hope this is the correct place. I am still new to Dev.To, so if this is wrong, please forgive me and direct me to where I should post it.) I'm working on an ASP.NET Blazor app I created using .NET 9 and the Blazor Web App template (I believe that's the correct name; it's been some months ago). It created a Blazor application with a server-side Blazor project and a Blazor WebAssembly project. To that Visual Studio I added a third project, which is a Minimal API project. I've been having problems making the Minimal API project access an Azure Key Vault I created two years ago. In the key vault I added connection strings for our test and production databases in Secrets. I would much rather use Azure Key Vault because it is much more secure than using appsettings*.json files where the connection strings would be saved in plain text. However, I've been struggling with this for a few weeks, and my management wants to see some progress. One of my colleagues has recommended that we drop Azure Key Vault entirely and just use connection string hard coded in the C# code. I don't like this idea, but under the circumstances it might be necessary. Nevertheless, I did think of a couple of potential problems. One is the SQL Server database was configured years ago to only use SQL Authentication. Thus, the reason I wanted to store the connection string as securely as possible. The second possible problem is an additional idea my colleague had, which is to use what we've used for years when writing ASP.NET MVC apps (and WPF/WinForms apps) and that is trusted connections. Certainly, that would eliminate storing database connection strings in source code. But I'm not sure that .NET Minimal APIs can work with trusted connections. So, I searched for that and came across this link. That link, to me, suggests that Minimal APIs cannot work with trusted connections. I'd like to know if I'm correct, please.  ( 7 min )

Tron: Ares just unveiled its Soldier Teaser Trailer, and it looks like Disney’s taking us deeper into the Grid than ever before. We meet Ares—a wildly advanced Program dispatched from the digital realm on a perilous real-world mission—surrounded by sleek neon landscapes, pulse-pounding action, and that signature Tron vibe. With a star-studded lineup including Greta Lee, Jared Leto, Jeff Bridges, Gillian Anderson, Evan Peters and more, the film is penned by Jesse Wigutow, Jack Thorne, Steven Lisberger and steered by Joachim Rønning. Mark your calendar: Tron: Ares hits theaters on October 10, 2025. Watch on YouTube  ( 6 min )

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Software spending now makes up 40% of cybersecurity budgets, with investment expected to grow as CISOs prioritize real-time AI defenses.  ( 10 min )

M2N2 is a model merging technique that creates powerful multi-skilled agents without the high cost and data needs of retraining.  ( 9 min )

Tether has scrapped plans to end USDT on Omni, Bitcoin Cash SLP, Kusama, EOS and Algorand, allowing it to continue in a limited capacity.

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Si estas próximo a realizar el examen o pensando en si tomar o no la certificación de Vue School emitida por certificates.dev te doy unos consejos, mi experiencia, recomendaciones y por ultimo una conclusión. Los últimos 4 años de mi carrera han sido puro Vue.js combinados con Python o Golang y aunque realice cosas también en React.js nunca me termine de encariñar con ese framework, inevitablemente para mi me llevaron a siempre elegir **Vue **no solo porque sea una tecnología reactiva en esencia si no porque me parece de los mejores **frameworks **para construir con JavaScript, y te explico el porque: No te la complica tanto. Tiene buena y extensa documentación. Comunidad grande. Practicas de seguridad: Tienen toda una página completa para explicar lo que debes evitar y te muestra alguna…  ( 9 min )

Si estas próximo a realizar el examen o pensando en si tomar o no la certificación de Vue School emitida por certificates.dev te doy unos consejos, mi experiencia, recomendaciones y por ultimo una conclusión. Los últimos 4 años de mi carrera han sido puro Vue.js combinados con Python o Golang y aunque realice cosas también en React.js nunca me termine de encariñar con ese framework, inevitablemente para mi me llevaron a siempre elegir **Vue **no solo porque sea una tecnología reactiva en esencia si no porque me parece de los mejores **frameworks **para construir con JavaScript, y te explico el porque: No te la complica tanto. Tiene buena y extensa documentación. Comunidad grande. Practicas de seguridad: Tienen toda una página completa para explicar lo que debes evitar y te muestra alguna…  ( 9 min )

Building a Secure 3-Tier Application on AWS I recently worked on a portfolio project where I built a 3-tier application on AWS. My goal wasn’t only to get the app running, but also to design it with security and best practices in mind, and then migrate everything into Terraform so it’s reproducible. 👉 Full source code and Terraform setup: three-tier-architecture-aws The setup follows the classic 3-tier architecture: Frontend: A React app served by Nginx on EC2, behind a public ALB. Backend: A FastAPI app running with Uvicorn on EC2, behind an internal ALB. Database: Amazon RDS PostgreSQL in private subnets. Only the frontend ALB is public — everything else runs in private subnets. Configuration values like the backend ALB DNS and database connection string are securely injected at runti…  ( 7 min )

First, we must understand the design purpose of gin.Context (or echo.Context). It is a context object specific to a web framework, used to handle a single HTTP request. Its responsibilities are very broad: Request parsing: obtain path parameters (c.Param()), query parameters (c.Query()), request headers (c.Header()), request body (c.BindJSON()). Response writing: return JSON (c.JSON()), HTML (c.HTML()), set status code (c.Status()), write response headers. Middleware data passing: pass data between middleware chains (c.Set(), c.Get()). Flow control: interrupt the middleware chain (c.Abort()). You will find that all these features are tightly bound to the HTTP protocol. So, where does context.Context come in? Key point: gin.Context internally contains a standard context.Context. In Gin, you…  ( 9 min )

Hello, I'd decided to tackle DSA questions on LeetCode and learn a new concept about System Design daily (via the System Design Roadmap on roadmap.sh)and this is DAY 2: I began with another new System Design Concept: Performance vs. Scalability Okay, so these terms get thrown around a lot in system design discussions. They're related, but definitely not the same thing. Think of it like this: you can have a super-fast sports car (high performance) that can only carry two people (low scalability). Or, you can have a bus (high scalability) that's not exactly winning any races (lower performance). Performance: How Fast Is It? Performance is all about speed and efficiency. It's a measure of how quickly your system responds to requests and how much resources it consumes while doing it. Key metr…  ( 8 min )

When studying a profession, we often encounter the fact that new knowledge gives us a feeling of the full picture, when everything becomes clearer. As the industry develops, something new appears every day that gives more advantageous positions to those who know it. This was the case, for example, with the emergence of ChatGPT, knowledge of which gave people a huge advantage. In this article, I tried to collect 10 projects, knowledge of which will help you become a great specialist. Let's go! HMPL.js - 23KB template language for displaying UI from server to client A small template language that will help you apply the HATEOAS architecture to your application in just a couple of lines. Reduce the size of your javascript files and display the same UI as if it was written in a modern frame…  ( 9 min )

JavaScript objects are everywhere in modern web development. If you’ve ever worked with user information, app configurations, or API calls, you’ve already encountered objects; they’re an essential part of JavaScript development. To work with objects seamlessly, you should know how to access the data they hold and modify it when the situation calls for it. But why is this important? Understanding these concepts forms the backbone of JavaScript programming. If you can confidently read and update object properties, you can manage data dynamically, build flexible applications, and avoid common bugs. Before we dive into the practical steps, let’s start by understanding what you’ll learn in this guide. What You’ll Learn By the end of this article, you’ll be able to: Understand what object prop…  ( 8 min )

LLMs (Large Language Models) are already a part of many developers’ daily workflows, from writing and debugging code to exploring new libraries. The challenge is that these models have a knowledge cut-off; their training data only extends up to a certain point in time. This means they are often unaware of the latest tools, framework updates, breaking api changes etc. A framework released this year or a critical api update from last month might not exist for the model at all. You ask for a solution, and it confidently suggests code from a deprecated version, or worse, tells you the library does not exist. The natural workaround will be to bring in your own documentation into the conversation. Developers often paste chunks of README files, api docs, or github issues into an llm chatbot and …  ( 11 min )

I just published a GitHub repository that simplifies deploying the Datadog AWS integration using Terraform and CloudFormation. This repo includes Terraform modules to create an S3 bucket, upload CloudFormation templates, and launch the stack for Datadog AWS monitoring with full metrics, logs, and security posture management. Setting up Datadog on AWS usually involves multiple manual steps and managing several templates and IAM roles. This project automates all of that using infrastructure-as-code. By using Terraform together with modular CloudFormation stacks, you get: Automated provisioning of an S3 bucket hosting your templates CloudFormation deployment for Datadog integration with support for lambda log forwarding Secure handling of Datadog API and APP keys Advanced options like disabling metric/resource collection or enabling cloud security posture management AWS users wanting smooth Datadog monitoring integration DevOps and infrastructure teams practicing IAC Anyone looking to securely deploy Datadog IAM roles and Lambda forwarders at scale Clone the GitHub repository. Customize the Terraform variables for your bucket and stack names. Provide your Datadog API and APP keys when creating the CloudFormation stack. Apply the Terraform configuration to deploy everything automatically. Explore the full code, usage instructions, and CloudFormation parameters on GitHub: https://github.com/durrello/datadog-aws-integration-cloudformation-script Feel free to open issues or contribute improvements!  ( 6 min )

When you’re learning Python, functions are one of the most important concepts to master. They allow you to organize code, reuse logic, and make your programs cleaner and easier to maintain. Let’s break down Python functions in simple terms with real examples. A function is a block of code that runs only when you call it. Think of it like a machine: you give it input (ingredients), it processes them, and gives you output (a result). In Python, you use the def keyword: python def greet(): print("Hello, welcome to Python!") Call it like this: greet() Output: Hello, welcome to Python! --- 🔹 Functions with Parameters Parameters are like inputs to a function: def greet(name): print(f"Hello, {name}!") greet("Alice") greet("Bob") Output: Hello, Alice! Hello, Bob! --- 🔹 Functions with Return Values Sometimes you want your function to give back a result: def add(a, b): return a + b result = add(5, 3) print(result) # 8 --- 🔹 Default Parameters You can set default values so you don’t always need to pass arguments: def greet(name="friend"): print(f"Hello, {name}!") greet() # Hello, friend! greet("Charlie") # Hello, Charlie! --- 🔹 Why Use Functions? Avoid repeating code Keep your code organized Make programs easier to debug Share reusable logic between projects --- ✅ Final Takeaway Functions = Reusable code blocks. Define with def Call with () Use parameters for inputs Use return for outputs. Once you understand functions, you can write cleaner, smarter, and more powerful Python programs 🚀 --- 💬 What was the first function you ever wrote in Python? Share in the comments 👇  ( 6 min )

Phantom Blade 0’s Gamescom 2025 demo serves up a hefty 28-minute slice of slick combat and exploration, letting you tear through levels with the White Serpent and Crimson Viper blades, Seamless Death, Ink Cut, and the Night Owl bow. Midway, you swap to the Juggernaut and Soft Snake Sword, then unlock the cheeky Bashpole after taking down your first boss. Boss runs steal the show at 13:32 with Wan Jun “Coppermaul” and again at 23:17 against the Chief Disciple of Seven Stars, sandwiched between free-roaming combat and hidden nooks waiting to be discovered. Watch on YouTube  ( 6 min )

In this teaser, a narrator expresses a heartfelt longing to meet someone special in a charming little town—darting around street corners, hiding on shelves for a secret peek, weaving between passersby, and swishing a tail to the music—all set against lazy waves lapping at the shore and a ticking clock that marks the passage from dawn to dusk. As anticipation builds, the promise of reunion shines bright: once they finally turn around and meet each other’s gaze, sundered bonds will be renewed, and all eighty-one Planes will come together in a dazzling harmony. Watch on YouTube  ( 6 min )

Lost Soul Aside: First 26 Minutes of PS5 Pro Gameplay Kick things off in Performance Pro Mode as you meet Kaser, Louisa, Zana and the rest of the crew plotting to light up the city with fireworks. You’ll breeze through some light platforming and soak in the game’s vibrant world before all hell breaks loose. Then it’s pure over-the-top combat—flashy combos, epic summons and boss showdowns galore. If you just want the fight scenes, hop to the YouTube chapters (Combat 1 at 1:08, Combat 5 at 21:05) and get ready to mash those buttons. Watch on YouTube  ( 6 min )

Yooka-Replaylee has just dropped a fresh release-date trailer at The MIX Fall Game Showcase 2025, giving us a peek at gameplay highlights, new features, and the big reveal that it’s headed to Nintendo Switch 2. This reimagined open-world 3D platforming collectathon revamps the duo’s original story, pitting Yooka (the green chameleon) and Laylee (the fluffy bat) against the scheming Capital B, who’s on a universe-bending Pagie heist. Get ready to revisit their first adventure on all the big platforms—Nintendo Switch 2, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X/S, and PC—with updated worlds, fresh challenges, and plenty of Pagies to grab. Watch on YouTube  ( 6 min )

Wolfhound – Official Gameplay Trailer Highlights Suit up as Capt. Chuck “WOLFHOUND” Rossetti in this sci-fi WWII Metroidvania, dropping soon on PC, Nintendo Switch, and PS5. Infiltrate a top-secret Axis base in the Bermuda Triangle, blast through hordes of twisted soldiers and nightmarish experiments, and uncover the Nazis’ dark scientific pursuits. With non-stop action, exploration-driven level design, and horrifying bio-engineered foes around every corner, Wolfhound promises to keep you on your toes as you tear through the island and wreak havoc on the enemy’s horrific creations. Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Robin Hood gallops back in a fresh, 10-episode MGM+ drama reimagining the classic outlaw tale. Jack Patten headlines as Rob, a Saxon forester’s son, opposite Lauren McQueen’s daring Marian, with Sean Bean hissing his way through Nottingham as the Sheriff. The series kicks off with a special two-episode premiere on Sunday, November 2 at 9:00 PM ET/PT and then drops weekly until the grand finale on December 28. Set after the Norman invasion, this Robin-and-Marian love story doubles as a fierce fight against royal corruption—Rob leading a rebel band in the forest while Marian works her magic at court. Executive produced by John Glenn, Jonathan English and Todd Lieberman, the show will stream not only in the U.S. but across the U.K., Europe, Latin America and beyond. Watch on YouTube  ( 6 min )

Risk of Rain Returns just dropped its 1.1.0 update with Steam Deck optimizations to keep those runs buttery smooth. The experimental multiplayer option even lets you squad up with more than four players, and the new ping & emote system finally gives you easy, non-verbal teamwork in the heat of battle. On top of that, there’s fresh content to explore—think a slick new drone and other surprises that'll keep your roguelike sessions feeling brand new. Dive back in and see what the hype is about! Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Ever felt like your software projects start simple, but then slowly turn into a confusing tangle of logic? You're not alone. A common culprit behind this chaos, often hidden in plain sight, is something called an "Anemic Domain Model." It's a fancy term for a big problem in how we design our software, and it can absolutely crush your system's ability to grow and change without breaking. Let's break down what an Anemic Domain Model is, why it's so bad for scalability, and most importantly, how to fix it. Before we talk about "anemic," let's quickly define a "Domain Model." In plain language, your domain model is how your software represents the real-world "things" and "rules" that your business cares about. Think about an online store: you have customers, orders, products, payment methods. …  ( 10 min )

You're building an API endpoint that accepts images. You have three main approaches, and most devs pick the wrong one. Let's fix that. Base64 converts binary data to text. Yes, it was useful for email attachments in 1995 when SMTP servers choked on binary data. Today? It's mostly a bad idea. The reality: Base64 inflates your payload by ~33%. That 3MB image becomes 4MB. Your API parsing that JSON? It's now handling massive strings. Your database storing these strings? Enjoy the bloat. When it's actually okay: Tiny icons or SVGs under 10KB embedded in CSS/HTML. That's it. If you're sending actual images this way, you're doing it wrong. This is how HTML forms have sent files since forever. The catch? Everything that isn't a file becomes a string. // What you send formData.append('file', image…  ( 7 min )

Introduction Recently, I’ve been handling vector files more often at work—especially EPS and SVG. As a personal memo, this post concisely summarizes the positioning, strengths, caveats, and best-use cases for the main extensions: EPS / SVG / AI. 📝 Overview Late 1980s (Adobe). A print-oriented vector format from the heyday of DTP. Contents are PostScript programs (text), though some EPS files include binary elements (e.g., embedded previews). 💪 Strengths Excellent for high-resolution printing; works well in PostScript-based output environments. Can embed placed raster images. ‼️ Cautions (practical pitfalls) Does not natively preserve transparency, so exporting EPS from Illustrator often flattens transparency (can cause visual discrepancies). Not suitable for the web (heavy / no intera…  ( 7 min )

Speaking of automatizing the process of scheduling your appointments in your business, two platforms will always come to the forefront, and they are Microsoft Bookings and Calendly. Both of them provide powerful scheduling options, and to select the appropriate one to use with your team, you need to pay special attention to the needs of your organization, the infrastructure available, and the long-term objectives. Microsoft Bookings is best in an organization that is already integrated into the Microsoft ecosystem. When your team is using Outlook, Teams, and Office 365 every day, Bookings can be easily integrated with them and feels natural and intuitive. The platform also automatically integrates with the existing calendars, eliminating the possibility of making two reservations and ensur…  ( 7 min )

Malware and vulnerabilities. Threat actors can exploit the latter to deploy the former, potentially wreaking havoc in the process by deleting or exfiltrating sensitive data. History has proven this to be true and defenders need to constantly stay updated to stay one step ahead of emerging threats. Welcome to this week's review. Let's get started. Organizations Warned of Exploited Git Vulnerability Take heed and protect your systems. If not, you might have yourself to blame. The following is a brief explanation of the vulnerability: An attacker can craft a malicious .gitmodules file with submodule paths ending in a carriage return. Due to Git’s config parser behavior, this character may be stripped on read but preserved on write, allowing malicious redirection of submodule contents. When …  ( 17 min )

When we think about iOS development, we typically focus on touch-based interactions. However, Apple's ecosystem extends far beyond iPhones and iPads. With tvOS, iPad keyboard navigation, and accessibility features, understanding Focus Engine becomes crucial for creating inclusive, well-designed applications. Focus Engine is Apple's sophisticated system that manages keyboard and remote control navigation across iOS, tvOS, and other Apple platforms. It's the invisible conductor that orchestrates how users navigate through your app's interface when they can't simply tap on elements. Think of Focus Engine as a smart navigation system that: Determines which UI elements can receive focus Manages focus transitions between elements Handles directional navigation (up, down, left, right) Provides vi…  ( 8 min )

TL;DR Traditional human-centric identity and authentication systems like OAuth 2.0 are ill-suited for AI agents. These digital workers require dynamic, programmatic identity management with continuous, context-aware authorization, automated credential rotation, and AI-specific attributes to avoid massive security risks. This article breaks down why current frameworks fall short and outlines practical steps for developers to build secure, scalable AI agent identity infrastructure. The integration of AI agents into enterprise systems is accelerating rapidly, but the security mechanisms governing their identities remain crude, often repurposed from frameworks designed for humans. AI agents operate at high frequency, demand fine-grained and dynamic access to resources, and never require human…  ( 8 min )

From manual kubectl commands to fully automated infrastructure management - here's how I built a production-ready GitOps pipeline I built a complete GitOps infrastructure management system using: 🎯 Argo CD for GitOps automation ⚡ Crossplane for infrastructure provisioning 🔄 App-of-Apps pattern for scalable application management 📦 MetalLB as the infrastructure example 🎭 Sync waves for dependency management Result: Infrastructure changes now happen through Git commits, with full automation and zero manual intervention. Managing Kubernetes infrastructure traditionally sucks: # The old way - manual and error-prone kubectl apply -f metallb-config.yaml kubectl apply -f ingress-controller.yaml kubectl apply -f monitoring-stack.yaml # Oh no! Order matters... 💥 # Which version is running in p…  ( 9 min )

You’ve been here before. The application, once a spry and nimble creature, now groans under the weight of its own logic. A single state change triggers a cascade of re-renders, painting the component tree in a frantic, wasteful flash of virtual DOM updates. The browser’s performance tab glows an accusatory red. You know the tools: React.memo, useMemo, useCallback. You’ve read the docs. You’ve pasted them in to silence a linter warning. But using them effectively feels less like engineering and more like alchemy—a series of incantations with unpredictable results. Let's reframe this. Let's not think of performance optimization as a tedious checklist. Instead, let's view it as an art form. The art of resonance. It’s about making your components sing in harmony, only when their specific note …  ( 10 min )

Due to the known bug, you cannot have overflow-x: hidden and overflow-y: visible at the same time. But you can with overflow-x: clip — this is basically the fixed version, plus you don’t need to explicitly specify the overflow for another axis. Support: 92%. Source: Kevin Powell.  ( 5 min )

Pairing Angular v20 on the front-end with ASP.NET Core Web API on .NET 9 is one of the most powerful technology stacks available today. It combines modern reactivity, performance, security, and scalability. In this article, we’ll dive deep into how you can leverage both technologies to build software that delivers exceptional speed, reliability, and maintainability. Keep a clear separation between UI (Angular) and API/business logic (.NET). Deploy Angular via a CDN or embed it into .NET with MapStaticAssets. Use OpenAPI contracts for type-safe communication between front-end and back-end. Signals for fine-grained reactivity httpResource for reactive data fetching Zoneless change detection for speed Incremental hydration with SSR Standalone components and simplified DI Using httpResource and signals for products list: products = httpResource(() => `/api/products?page=${this.page()}`); Template uses @if/@else to display loading, error, or data states. Native AOT publishing for tiny, fast binaries Built-in OpenAPI generation (AddOpenApi, MapOpenApi) MapStaticAssets for optimized static file delivery HybridCache combining memory + Redis Strong JWT/OIDC authentication support app.MapGet("/api/products", async (IHybridCache cache, IProductRepo repo) await cache.GetOrCreateAsync("products:all", async _ => await repo.GetAllAsync(), ttl: TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30)) ).RequireAuthorization(); Use Authorization Code + PKCE flow for SPAs. Avoid storing tokens in localStorage; prefer secure HttpOnly cookies. Angular’s DomSanitizer helps prevent XSS. Enable HTTPS, CORS, CSP, and short-lived tokens. Performance & Maintenance: Angular: AOT builds, lazy loading, SSR with @defer. Conclusion: By combining Angular v20’s modern front-end features with .NET 9’s optimized API capabilities, you can deliver apps that excel in performance, security, and scalability. This stack is ideal for enterprise-grade projects that demand reliability and speed.  ( 6 min )

) Hey folks, we’ve created Shader Academy https://shaderacademy.com/explore ⚡ WebGPU compute challenges now supported - 6 challenges with 30k particles + 2 with mesh manipulation. Compute shaders are now supported, enabling simulation-based compute particle challenges. Detailed explanations added - with the help of LLMs, step-by-step detailed explanations are now integrated in the Learnings tab, making it easier and more seamless to understand each challenge. More Raymarching - 6 brand new challenges More WebGL challenges - 15 fresh ones to explore (2D image challenges, 3d lighting challenges) Additional hints added and various bug fixes to improve your experience. Hope you can check it out, try the new challenges, and let us know what you think! Link to our Discord: https://discord.com/invite/VPP78kur7C  ( 6 min )

Learn FastAPI the Interactive Way FastAPI is one of the fastest-growing Python frameworks for building APIs. It’s async-first, leverages type hints, and comes with automatic validation and documentation. But the first hurdle for many learners is setup: installing dependencies, configuring uvicorn, and managing environments before you even write code. FastAPI Interactive solves this by bringing everything into the browser — so you can start coding right away. 👉 fastapiinteractive.com It’s a free browser-based learning platform for FastAPI. Each lesson includes: Short theory sections (concept explained clearly) An editor + console to write and run FastAPI code Instant feedback with automated checks Progress tracking across lessons Think of it as "learn by coding" instead of "learn b…  ( 7 min )

In this article we're going to know Bashly, a framework that lets you create robust CLI applications using just bash. We will do it with a hands-on approach, developing a very simple application, but with a solid look and feel. Imagine this scenario... We want to create a random number generator. In bash this is so simple that we can just do echo $RANDOM. We don't even need a script for that, but we started to think in new features. Example: we want to specify the maximum number to be generated. Consider our program is called rndm, we could have something like this: # simulating a dice roll rndm --max 6 # tossing a coin rndm --max 2 Maybe you already know how to generate random numbers between a specific range, the logic for this is not that complicated. But if you already wrote a bash p…  ( 20 min )

Got a mini-PC, SBC, or Raspberry Pi speaker lying around? You can pair it with a Bluetooth speaker to create your own AirPlay receiver, letting you stream music from any Apple device. This guide uses DietPi and Shairport Sync to build a dedicated, budget-friendly audio streamer. A Linux-compatible computer (like a mini-PC, SBC, or Raspberry Pi) A microSD card with DietPi installed A Bluetooth adapter (if your computer doesn't have built-in Bluetooth, a simple one like the TP-Link UB400 will work) A Bluetooth speaker While you could do this on any Linux distribution like Ubuntu or Debian, DietPi is a great choice because it's lightweight and its user-friendly command-line interface makes installing software and configuring your device much simpler. First, get your computer ready. After ins…  ( 7 min )

Amazon Elastic Block Store (EBS) is a vital AWS service that provides persistent block storage volumes for EC2 instances. It enables you to store data that persists beyond the life of a single EC2 instance. In this guide, I'll walk you through how I created, attached, formatted, mounted, and configured a new EBS volume on my Ubuntu EC2 instance. From the AWS Console: I navigated to EC2 > Elastic Block Store > Volumes. Clicked Create Volume. Chose gp3 volume type, 5 GiB size, and selected the same Availability Zone as my EC2 instance (e.g., eu-west-1a). ` Why it matters: EBS volumes must be in the same AZ as your instance to be attachable. After creating the volume, I selected it and chose Actions > Attach volume. I selected my EC2 instance and set the device name as /dev/xvdf. I connected to my EC2 instance using SSH Why it matters: This confirms the volume is visible to the OS. Why: A filesystem must be applied before mounting. ext4 is a common Linux filesystem. The mount point is simply a directory on your Linux system (like /data) where the EBS volume’s storage will appear. Once mounted, any files you create or copy into /data are stored on that EBS volume, not on your instance’s root disk. This proves the volume is writable and mounted correctly. After stopping and starting the EC2 instance, I ran: This exercise gave me a hands-on understanding of persistent storage in AWS. I learned how to: Provision and attach EBS volumes Format and mount them to an instance And here’s an important note: since your root storage is an EBS volume, your data will still exist even if you stop the instance. When you start it again, it picks up right where you left off. The only time it gets deleted is if you chose the option Delete on termination. Now I can confidently handle EBS in real-world scenarios. If you're new to EBS or EC2, I hope this post demystifies the process. Feel free to ask questions or share your experience in the comments!  ( 7 min )

Mei Semones, the Brooklyn-based singer-songwriter, delivers a breezy COLORS session with “Tora Moyo,” a jazzy, bossa-nova-tinged track that showcases her warm vocals and guitar chops. The performance previews her debut album Animaru, blending cozy homage and vibrant musicianship in a stripped-down setting. COLORS x Studios is all about minimalistic stages that let fresh talents shine without distractions—catch “Tora Moyo” on your favorite streaming platforms and follow Mei and COLORS on TikTok, Instagram, and Spotify for more raw, global sounds. Watch on YouTube  ( 6 min )

Metal Gear Solid Delta’s thermal goggles are a game-changer for spotting edible wildlife, tagging bosses and lighting up dark corners—so you’ll definitely want to grab them as soon as possible. This quick guide shows you exactly where to snag them: right in the Virtuous Mission drop zone, tucked away in Rassvet, stashed in the Ponizovje Warehouse, and hiding in the East Wing of Groznyj Grad’s Weapons Lab. Follow the timestamps to find each one in no time. Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

You’re building a React app. You’ve got a counter, a user object, maybe a Firebase subscription. You think, hey I’ll just throw useState in there and I’m good. And then it hits you: what if I need this same state in another component? 😱 Options today? Context → wrap your whole App.tsx just to share one boolean. Boring. Annoying. Overkill. Redux → congratulations, you just added 100 lines of boilerplate for 1 variable. Zustand, Jotai, etc. → cool, but still feels like setting up a store for something that could be a line of code. So what if I told you that you can have a shared state in React with almost the same simplicity as useState? No providers if you don’t want them, no reducers, no context wrappers, just a tiny hook that feels natural. That’s what I built: react-shared-states. 🎉 Ch…  ( 9 min )

Meaning of Context-Retaining Chatbot A Context-Retaining chatbot is a chatbot that can remember its previous conversation and respond to the user considering the conversation history. In this article, we are going to build an AI chatbot using Streamlit as the front-end and the free Gemini API that remembers all its previous conversations, and also host it on Streamlit Community Cloud. Generate a free Gemini API key. 2.Install the following Python libraries: langchain langchain-core langchain-google-genai streamlit watchdog python-dotenv 3.Save the Google Gemini API key in a .env file. GEMINI_API_KEY="your-api-key-here" 4.Then we need to use the API key from the .env file in our Python file. import os from dotenv import load_dotenv load_dotenv() GEMINI_API_KEY = os.environ.get("GEMINI…  ( 7 min )

If you are building a web app that records or processes sound, one concept you should know is Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR). It might sound like an audio engineering term, but in practice it is simple. SNR tells you how much useful sound you are getting compared to the unwanted noise around it. Think of someone talking in a quiet room versus someone trying to talk in a busy café. In the first case, the voice stands out clearly. In the second, the background competes with the speech. That difference is SNR. If your app relies on microphones, SNR directly impacts: Voice calls or meetings: Poor SNR makes conversations hard to follow. Recording apps: Background hum and chatter reduce clarity and accuracy, especially if you use speech to text services. Music or podcasts: High SNR means recordings…  ( 7 min )

Introduction When I started working on personal data projects, I kept running into the same obstacles. Governance was missing, so I often questioned which version of the data was correct. Scaling pipelines meant starting over instead of building on what I had. Reproducibility was frustrating.Running the same process twice sometimes gave different outcomes. Even small updates could break the flow and leave me backtracking. These challenges are why hybrid architectures matter. Modern data work rarely lives in one place. Combining local systems with cloud platforms creates balance between control and scalability. Governance can be built into transformations, security can be enforced at multiple layers, and scaling does not depend on the limits of a single machine. A hybrid design makes the …  ( 7 min )

In Part 1 we prepared the dataset, and in Part 2 we hand‑crafted 33‑dim features and trained a small multinomial Logistic Regression model. In this final part, we’ll deploy the model on a Raspberry Pi Pico, stream live features from a microphone, and discuss what worked—and what didn’t. Honest note: This is a learning project. The model works end‑to‑end, but it’s not perfect in the wild (e.g., baby vs doorbell mix‑ups). I’m sharing the entire process, trade‑offs, and next steps rather than pretending it’s production‑ready. PC captures audio, extracts 33‑D features, and sends a CSV line per window over USB‑CDC. Pico parses the CSV, applies z‑score using training stats, runs a linear layer + softmax, then stabilizes outputs with a small hysteresis FSM. If an alarm class is active, the LED tu…  ( 8 min )

Introduction The Ubuntu Terminal make use of a Shell Program to Interpret and Execute Commands. Bash(Bourne Again Shell) is the Default and Most Commonly Used Shell in Ubuntu. If you Just Started Using Linux Ubuntu the Terminal Might Look Scary at First But It’s Not Scary Its The Best Thing In the Ubuntu.So Ubuntu Terminal gives Full Control of the System Helps you Work Faster. There are Lots Commands In Ubuntu Terminal but We Will Discover the Most Commoonly Used Commands pwd - Shows the current directory you are in ls - List files and Folders in your directory cd - Move between directories mkdir - Make a new folder touch – Create a new file cp – Copy files or directories mv – Move or rename files rm – Delete files sudo – Run commands as an admin df -h – Check disk space top – See running processes clear - It will clear the terminal exit - Close the terminal session So, Learning Basics Commands Make you more Productive Thanks For Reading These Article ❤️ and Also Share Your Thoughts in The Comments ☺️  ( 6 min )

In Part 1, we prepared a balanced dataset of short audio snippets. In Part 2, we’ll turn those snippets into compact numerical features and train a tiny model that can run on the Raspberry Pi Pico. We’ll cover: 🎛️ The exact features (33‑dim vector) and why we chose them 🧮 How we compute them efficiently 🧪 Training a multinomial Logistic Regression with proper normalization 📈 Real evaluation metrics & confusion matrix 📤 Exporting weights to a C++ header for the Pico firmware For MCU‑friendly audio, we favor hand‑crafted, low‑cost features that still capture the essence of each class. Per snippet (1.5–2.0 s, framed at 25 ms with 10 ms hop, Hann window): 12 Goertzel band energies spanning ~300–4800 Hz → mean and std over time (24) RMS mean, std (2) Spectral centroid mean, std (2) Spectra…  ( 9 min )

A post by Shamir Khan  ( 6 min )

Whether you’re building RESTful APIs or testing integrations with third-party services, API testing is a daily task for developers. Tools like Postman, Insomnia, and Thunder Client have their place, but they can feel heavy, bloated, or just too much for what should be a simple HTTP request. Why RESTerX? While popular tools are powerful, many are closed-source, come with telemetry, or eventually push users towards paid tiers. RESTerX is: 🔓 Completely Open Source A Postman-like Web UI — Without the Bloat The web interface is fast, responsive, and mirrors the familiar layout of Postman — with some major perks: 🌓 Dark/Light Mode Toggle To get started: ./restcli web Open your browser at http://localhost:8080 (or your custom port). Press enter or click to view image in full size Sometimes…  ( 7 min )

We spend a lot of time thinking about observability, OpenTelemetry, and how AI can better support them. What we kept running into was a gap: We had great dashboards for long-term observability. We had great Kubernetes tools for resources and metrics. But we didn’t have a fast, intuitive, terminal-native tool for logs that could scale with modern telemetry standards. We wanted something like K9s - but for logs - that could highlight and boil up patterns, and even run AI models locally or via API to summarize logs - more needles, less haystacks! We're just getting started - feedback and PRs welcome @ https://github.com/control-theory/gonzo  ( 6 min )

Create descriptions for any kind of image, using the mighty powers of AI. Customize descriptions using your own instructions. Use presets to create narrative descriptions, detailed product information, extract text, and more. Read aloud, save descriptions for later, or improve descriptions by providing additional feedback.  ( 5 min )

Recently, I have been working extensively with LLM-powered coding assistants - Claude Code, Cursor, Windsurf - and I noticed a frustrating pattern. Every time these tools run a command for me, they're processing massive amounts of irrelevant log output. You know how it goes - the LLM runs npm run build for your React app and receives screens full of webpack configs, browserslist warnings, and compilation progress when all it really needs are those few error lines to help you debug. But what if we could change that? What if there was a way to make every command output exactly what the LLM needs to see? Let's have a look at what I mean. Here's what happens when your LLM assistant runs a typical React build: > npm run build:graphql && react-router typegen && tsc && react-router build > buil…  ( 11 min )

If you’ve worked with GitHub Actions before, you’ve probably pulled in a bunch of ready-made steps from the Marketplace. That’s awesome for common needs like setting up Node, caching dependencies, or deploying to cloud providers. But what about those repetitive, project-specific steps that aren’t worth publishing to the whole world? That’s where local GitHub Actions shine. A local action is a custom GitHub Action that lives inside your own repository. Unlike Marketplace Actions, they’re not shared publicly—just tailored helpers your workflows can use again and again. They live under the special .github/actions/ directory in your repo: .github/ actions/ bootstrap-node/ README.md (optional) action.yml From here, you can call them in any workflow as if they were publishe…  ( 7 min )

In the world of Data Engineering, two terms come up all the time: ETL and ELT. While they sound similar, they represent two different approaches to moving and transforming data. Understanding them is essential for anyone stepping into data engineering. ETL = Extract → Transform → Load Extract data from source systems (databases, APIs, logs). Transform it (clean, filter, aggregate) into a usable format. Load it into a data warehouse for analysis. 🛠️ Example: Traditional systems like Informatica, Talend, and SSIS rely heavily on ETL. Best for: When transformations are complex and need to be done before storage. ELT = Extract → Load → Transform Extract data from source systems. Load it directly into the data warehouse or lake. Transform it there, using the power of the warehouse itself. 🛠️ Example: Modern cloud warehouses like Snowflake, BigQuery, and Redshift support ELT. Best for: When storage is cheap and scalable, and transformations can be pushed downstream. Aspect ETL 🛠️ ELT ☁️ Process Order Transform before storage Transform after storage Best For On-premise systems Cloud-based warehouses Speed Slower for big data Faster, uses warehouse compute Flexibility Limited scaling Highly scalable & flexible Choosing between ETL and ELT depends on your infrastructure and use case. Legacy systems still depend on ETL. Modern cloud-first companies lean toward ELT for flexibility and scalability. 👉 The key takeaway: Data Engineers must understand both approaches — and know when to apply each. Whether it’s ETL or ELT, the goal remains the same: make data clean, reliable, and analytics-ready. The real power lies in using the right approach at the right time.  ( 6 min )

🐉 HYDRA: How I Turned a $1000 prize Competition Entry into a FREE Open-Source Tool TL;DR: Started building for a competition that required expensive tools (n8n + Bright Data), said "screw that," and rebuilt everything to be 100% FREE. Now it's a 6-headed AI beast that monitors competitors 24/7 without any subscriptions. Try the live demo - no signup, no BS, just click and see it work [🔥Live Demo] https://hydra-intelligence-system.onrender.com [📝 GitHub Repo] https://github.com/CryptoBitwise/Hydra-Intelligence-System.git Last month, I entered a "Real-Time AI Agents Challenge" that required using: n8n (workflow automation) → $20-98/month after trial Bright Data (web scraping) → $100-300/month for real use Total cost was a lot: $200-500/month 🤯 That's when I thought: "What if I built something actually FREE?" HYDRA is a competitive intelligence system with 6 specialized "heads" that monitor different aspects of your competitors: python HYDRA_HEADS = { "👁️ PriceWatch": "Catches pricing changes in real-time", "🎯 JobSpy": "Tracks hiring to reveal strategic moves", "📡 TechRadar": "Detects tech stack changes", "💭 SocialPulse": "Monitors brand sentiment", "📋 PatentHawk": "Watches innovation filings", "📊 AdTracker": "Analyzes marketing campaigns" }  ( 6 min )

Y’all ever write a line of code so clean, so efficient, so unnecessarily cool that you just sit back and stare at it? 😮‍💨 That’s the vibe we’re bringing today. These JavaScript one-liners aren’t just efficient—they straight-up slap. But wait! My awesome friend Gemini (yes, the AI) read this and dropped some knowledge. So we're making it even better: keeping the fun, fixing the flaws. Let’s get into it. const isAtBottom = () => window.innerHeight + window.scrollY >= document.body.offsetHeight; When you need to know if they’ve scrolled all the way down to your 4AM novel-text. Perfect for infinite scroll, “back to top” buttons, or just knowing your user is fully invested. No more awkward “hello??” moments. const randomRGB = () => `rgb(${Math.floor(Math.random() * 256)}, ${Math.floor…  ( 7 min )

The developers are living in an exciting time. A whole new generation of AI-powered terminals, code editors and IDE plugins has emerged, promising to supercharge our productivity. They can write boilerplate code, explain complex algorithms and even debug for us. Many of these tools are free and open-source, making them incredibly tempting to install and try out. But in my role in security operations, I've seen the other side of this magic. I've watched as these "helpful" assistants inadvertently become data exfiltration channels, leaking sensitive company information directly from a developer's machine. The scary part? The developer is almost always completely unaware it's happening. This isn't about some malicious malware. The leak is often a core function of the tool itself. Let's break …  ( 10 min )

Week 2–Git & GitHub Hands-On Assignment: ✅ *Task 1: Create a Local Project Directory The first step was setting up a project directory. Since I’m on Linux, I installed Git using my package manager. Then I ran the following commands to initialize my project: ✅ Task 2: Configure Git Locally eceokekechima@gmail.com" Local config: Overrides global settings for a specific repo (useful if you’re working on multiple projects with different identities). Step 2: Create & Modify Files Steps included: 6.Access the site via browser using the EC2 public IP. 👉 Why a PR is important? Key Takeaways Local vs Global Git config helps manage identity across projects. Branching keeps features isolated until merged. GitHub is more than storage — it’s your portfolio. Deployment on EC2 gives real-world DevOps exposure. Pull Requests encourage teamwork and clean code practices  ( 7 min )

Unlocking Real-Time Web Apps: Mastering SignalR & WebSockets SignalR is a library for ASP.NET Core that simplifies real-time communication between server and client. It automatically leverages WebSockets when available for optimal performance. Follow this comprehensive guide to integrate SignalR with WebSockets into your ASP.NET Core application. Visual Studio 2022 or later .NET Core SDK (3.1, 5.0, 6.0, or later) Basic knowledge of ASP.NET Core and JavaScript Open Visual Studio Select Create a new project Choose ASP.NET Core Web Application Name your project and click Create Select ASP.NET Core Web App (Model-View-Controller) or Empty template based on your preference Ensure Enable Docker Support is unchecked unless needed Pick the latest .NET version and click Create 3…  ( 7 min )

Imagine chatting with your friends instantly, live dashboards updating in real-time, or collaborative tools that feel seamless — all powered by the magic of WebSockets and SignalR. But how do they work behind the scenes? Let’s dive in! SignalR is a powerful library for ASP.NET Core that makes adding real-time features a breeze. Instead of building complex communication protocols from scratch, SignalR handles the heavy lifting for you. Instant Data Push: The server can send messages to clients instantly, enabling real-time updates. Automatic Transport Fallback: Supports WebSockets, Server-Sent Events, and Long Polling — seamlessly switching based on browser support. Connection Management: Handles reconnects, scaling, and connection lifecycle efficiently. Hub-Based Architecture: Simplifies d…  ( 7 min )

Today we're going to see how to start with a basic AI chatbot and add in tools and custom UI components. For this tutorial we'll add a "music search tool" and a "music miniplayer" to give a chatbot musical abilities in about ten minutes. But first, here's quick demo: (Link to the code: jamesmurdza/my-music-player) We'll start by creating a new Tambo app (Tambo is an open source generative UI framework): npx tambo create-app my-music-player cd my-music-player npx tambo init Once you have your Tambo project set up, you can delete a few of the template files from the example: rm src/components/ui/card-data.tsx src/services/population-stats.ts We'll be using the Deezer API to search for music, so let's define a few types which we'll use later. Put these into src/lib/types.ts: import { z } fr…  ( 8 min )

Decentralized Physical Infrastructure Networks (DePIN) are quickly moving from concept to production. By linking crypto incentives to real-world devices, whether GPUs, sensors, hotspots, or vehicles, DePINs extend blockchain utility beyond pure finance. For developers, this is exciting territory: you’re no longer just writing smart contracts for token swaps, you’re orchestrating networks that process real-world data streams. But there’s a catch. With physical infrastructure comes sensitive data, and DePINs are only as strong as the privacy guarantees they provide. Let’s dive into the challenges and technical approaches. Most DePIN stacks have three layers where privacy risks surface: Payments on Transparent Chains Most DePINs use public blockchains like Solana or Ethereum for incentives. E…  ( 7 min )

Part 4 of building Additional Context Menus - where I share the war stories, 3 AM debugging sessions, and breakthrough moments that almost made me quit (but didn't). Every developer needs to hear these stories. Building this VS Code extension was 10% inspiration and 90% debugging edge cases I never imagined existed. From a 601KB bundle that made users cry, to writing 37 tests to catch bugs that only happened at 3 AM, to the philosophical crisis of AST vs Regex parsing. But hey - the breakthroughs made it all worth it! ⚡ Picture this: I'm finally ready to ship v1.0. I run npm run build and see: ✅ Build complete: 601KB bundle 601KB. For a context menu extension. 😱 That's larger than some entire websites! VS Code guidelines recommend extensions stay under 50KB. I had built a monster that wo…  ( 10 min )

Mastering Prompt Design for Smarter AI Assistants in 2025 AI assistants are no longer a futuristic concept—they’ve become integral to how we code, work, and interact with digital tools. From GitHub Copilot to ChatGPT and beyond, their ability to provide accurate and context-aware responses depends heavily on how prompts are crafted. In 2025, prompt design has evolved into a critical skill for developers, startups, and enterprises. Let’s explore why it matters, how you can refine it, and what pitfalls to avoid. AI models are smarter, but they’re also more context-sensitive than ever before. A vague prompt produces vague answers. Meanwhile, a well-structured prompt delivers precise, actionable insights. For example: ❌ “Explain Python.” ✅ “Explain Python’s async/await feature with …  ( 7 min )

AI agents are shifting from passive assistants to autonomous actors. They can now trade, moderate communities, run social accounts, and even negotiate on behalf of users. But with this “agentic shift” comes a major roadblock: privacy. Traditional AI agents need access to sensitive data (API tokens, strategies, personal context). On the other hand, blockchains, our go-to for decentralization, are fully transparent. This clash creates what I call the Privacy Paradox of AI agents. How can we make agents private, trustworthy, and verifiable without sacrificing decentralization? That’s where the ROFL framework by Oasis and its rofl.app marketplace come in. Let’s take two common examples developers experiment with: AI Telegram Chatbots Use BotFather tokens + APIs for automation. AI models (NLP /…  ( 7 min )

Hello, I'm Maneshwar. I’m building LiveReview, a private AI code review tool that runs on your LLM key (OpenAI, Gemini, etc.) with highly competitive pricing -- built for small teams. Do check it out and give it a try! Moving a server — whether it’s to a new VM, a different provider, or fresh hardware — feels simple until something goes wrong. A missing backup, an overlooked DNS TTL, or an untested restore can turn a routine migration into an outage. Here are the essential steps you should always take before moving a server. Full system backup: Image or snapshot the disk (provider snapshots, rsync, dd, or tools like Velero if Kubernetes). Service-level backups: Dump databases (pg_dump, mysqldump), export configs (tar /etc/), and archive important app data. Verify: Try restoring a databas…  ( 7 min )

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The Secret Project Although we've shared occasional updates, we've actually been quiet for a while. The reason is something every business must face: filing the annual tax return. Since it's our first year and we don't have an in-house accountant, I had to study the process myself to ensure everything was done properly. In the end, we filed the return with a registered accountant, but the legwork and learning fell on me. It turned out to be a very personal, and at times painful, journey. I'll publish separate posts diving deeper into the details and strategies we used. For now, this log highlights the key hurdles, challenges, and concepts I've encountered. From both the perspective of running the business and searching for accountants, I realized there are essentially four distinct servi…  ( 11 min )

My game dev journey begins: Flappy Bee 🐝 Martin Grignard ・ Aug 28 #gamedev #godot #challenge #learning  ( 5 min )

When you deploy a smart contract on Ethereum or Solana, everything is public: contract state, inputs, outputs, even function calls. That transparency is great for auditing, but it kills privacy and limits what developers can build. That’s where Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) come in. And more importantly, that’s where Oasis has built an entire developer stack around them: Sapphire → the first confidential EVM (Ethereum-compatible, but private by default) ROFL → Runtime Offchain Logic, for trust-minimized offchain compute (AI, heavy logic) Oasis Privacy Layer (OPL) → plug-and-play privacy for any EVM chain This post walks through why TEEs matter, and how Oasis is making them usable for developers who want to build confidential DeFi, private agents, and AI-powered dapps. A Trusted Exe…  ( 7 min )

Day 16: Halfway Point Victory - Production-Ready CI/CD with Strategic Browser Testing The Plan: Reach the halfway milestone with solid infrastructure foundation The Reality: "We're not just on track—we're ahead of schedule with production-ready CI/CD that enables rapid feature development for the final sprint" Welcome to Day 16 of building an AI-native observability platform in 30 days! Today marks our halfway milestone, and I'm thrilled to report we've achieved something remarkable: we're ahead of schedule with a production-ready foundation that sets us up perfectly for an explosive final 15 days of advanced feature development. The day's biggest win came from solving a classic CI/CD optimization challenge. We had comprehensive E2E tests covering multiple browsers (Chrome, Firefox, Safa…  ( 10 min )

As a front-end developer, picture yourself dealing with a serious bug that makes the whole program crash. There is a lot of pressure, and the answer needs to come quickly. When things get tough like this, your best tool isn't just technical knowledge; it's deductive reasoning. You gather information, follow logical procedures, and come to a conclusion that solves the problem, just like a detective would in a mystery. This lecture covers how deductive reasoning helps developers to build, debug, and design better software—and how it parallels the way humans reason in everyday life. Deductive reasoning is a logical process where conclusions are drawn from proven premises. In programming, this entails employing known truths—like system requirements, code behavior, or user expectations—to m…  ( 7 min )

Ethics in Artificial Intelligence? Let's not fool ourselves, the game has changed and I have no doubt about that, so let's reflect a bit on this subject. I recently participated in a presentation given by the LinkedIn News Event presented by Ana Prado and the special guest, the distinguished Teacher Dr. Alvaro Machado Dias"Risks and ethical limits in the use of artificial intelligence" . It was very interesting and made me reflect a little more on this provocative and complex issue that often goes unnoticed by those of us who work directly with technology on a daily basis. It's curious how certain topics awaken in us that almost uncontrollable urge to think a little beyond, to go deeper, to open the mental "sublime" and start coding ideas as if they were lines of Go code or any other lan…  ( 11 min )

Ética em Inteligência Artificial ? Participei recentemente de um apresentação feita pelo Evento da LinkedIn Notícias apresentado pela Ana Prado e o convidado especial o ilustre Professor Dr. Alvaro Machado Dias "Riscos e limites éticos no uso da inteligência artificial", bem interessante e que me fez refletir um pouco mais sobre essa questão tão provocativa e complexa e que muitas vezes passa despercebido por nós que está trabalhando no dia a dia diretamente com a tecnologia. Não devemos nos iludir, o jogo é outro e isso não tenho dúvidas, então vamos refletir um pouco sobre o assunto. É curioso como certos temas despertam em nós aquela vontade quase incontrolável de pensar um pouco além, de ir mais fundo, de abrir o sublime mental e começar a godar ideias como se fossem linhas de código…  ( 11 min )

In this small article I’ll describe the simple script I’ve created while working on the Cartoon Lighthouse live wallpaper. You can find a live web demo of this app here and take a look at its source code here. I’ve encountered a slight problem with encoding 31 textures into ASTC format. The thing is that usually in all our apps geometries are batched and merged to reduce the amount of draw calls. So typically we use a couple of large texture atlases for all geometries. In this scene however geometries were not batched and I decided to keep this as is since the total amount of draw calls is still rather small (around 30). So this resulted in 31 textures which were to be converted into ASTC format. So usually I just encoded textures with some ASTC block sizes (4x4, 6x6, 8x8 and 10x10) and ma…  ( 7 min )

How AI-Driven Product Development Is Replacing MVPs, Accelerating Market Validation, and Unlocking Rapid Growth Over the last decade, the Lean Startup method has become foundational. Its approach helped founders reduce risk and conserve resources. The logic made sense at a time when building products involved substantial investment. But that environment has disappeared. AI technology has rewritten the rules entirely. Tech founders relying on the original Lean Startup methods risk becoming irrelevant. I’ve observed this shift firsthand, advising dozens of independent consultants, technical leaders, and founders. Strategies that once brought early traction now inhibit scale. Lean Startup principles, though well-intentioned, often slow founders down in today’s context. A new system is necessa…  ( 8 min )

Member-only story You got the degree, built the GitHub, earned the certs, but the ladder seems gone. The dev job market now crowns AI stars and sidelines everyone else. Last week, a friend showed me his rejection tracker: 117 jobs applied in four months. Three side projects shipped. Two AWS certs completed. One callback. And the kicker? The “junior” role required 2+ years of Kubernetes experience. He laughed, then he cried, then rage-posted. That’s not an isolated story. It’s the new baseline for dev careers. If you’re reading this right now, you’re probably scrolling LinkedIn, Reddit, or Slack in between pretending to debug something. You’ve got 15 tabs open: LeetCode, a job board, ChatGPT, and let’s be honest, YouTube in the background playing lo-fi beats to cry to. And on at least one o…  ( 15 min )

Stop hand-running Firebase CLI every time your schema changes. Wrap Data Connect codegen behind a single dev command and CI workflow that regenerates, tests, and publishes SDKs automatically. You know that sinking feeling when your Firebase schema changes and suddenly every PR is a roulette wheel of “who forgot to run codegen this time”? It’s like playing whack-a-mole with your CLI except the mole always wins. The good news: you don’t actually have to babysit the Firebase CLI. With a tiny wrapper, pinned tooling, and a clean CI pipeline, you can turn SDK generation into a zero-touch process. Locally, you type one command (pnpm dc:gen). In CI, everything else just… happens. Diffs show up, tests run, packages publish. No one forgets, nothing drifts. TLDR: pin the Firebase CLI in Docker, has…  ( 12 min )

Start-here.page=about.post 📅 Date: 2025-08-29 🔧 Tools: AWS, Debian 13, Fail2ban, Logrotate, Docker, AlmaLinux, Apache, AWS S3, CloudFront, AWS CLI How It Started I continued hardening my AWS server and setting up proper logging and monitoring. At the same time, I experimented with AlmaLinux in Docker to get a taste of corporate Linux environments. On the frontend side, I played with AI-generated React templates and finally connected AWS S3 with CloudFront to serve static files. The Problem: Setting up fail2ban and logrotate required extra tweaking. After switching the SSH port, I initially locked myself out until I fixed both the AWS firewall rules and the server’s configs. AlmaLinux containers are extremely minimal — no passwd, no shadow-tools, no utilities. Apache cached a doomed image…  ( 7 min )

From online forms to credit scores, today’s systems do not give orders. They make you obey without a word. That difference matters. For most of history, obedience meant following an order. Someone spoke, someone else obeyed. A general said march, a judge said pay, a boss said deliver. You could disobey, even if that choice had a cost, because there was an order to refuse. Digital society works differently. Many of the rules you follow are not spoken. They are built into forms, scores, and automated decisions. You do not hear a command. You meet a structure. This is the quiet shift that defines our time. Authority used to be visible. Today it is silent. It hides in code, checkboxes, scoring models, and validation rules. The result is a new kind of obedience, one that arises because the sys…  ( 11 min )

Metal Gear Solid Delta delivers a near-perfect recreation of Snake Eater, sticking closely to the PS2 classic’s gameplay and visuals—sometimes even improving on the original. While it doesn’t take huge risks or radically modernize Hideo Kojima’s masterpiece, that cautious approach helps preserve everything fans love about the original. We’re buzzing to dive back into this beloved title, and the faithful remake has us hopeful that Konami might finally bring Metal Gear back to life—maybe even with brand-new adventures in the future. Watch on YouTube  ( 6 min )

Street Fighter 6 x Monster Hunter Wilds is a one-month collab event running from September 1–30, 2025, where folks can snag exclusive crossover goodies just by logging into SF6. Expect tons of Monster Hunter–inspired flair as you rumble in Capcom’s fighting playground. The in-game Shop spruces up your roster with special EX color palettes for Blanka, Akuma, Manon, Cammy, and Ken, each channeling monstrous vibes. Meanwhile, the Battle Hub gets a wild makeover, there’s a special Street Voter showdown, and the Monster Hunter 20th Anniversary Fighting Pass makes its triumphant return. Watch on YouTube  ( 6 min )

How to Build a Full-Stack Demo App for Interviews with Laravel + React (Dockerized) – Part 1 Building a Full-Stack Demo App for Interviews (Laravel + React, Dockerized) – Part 2 How to Build a Full-Stack Demo App for Interviews with Laravel + React (Dockerized) – Part 3 This is the second main Part B, and Part 4 of the full series. You can access the previous parts above. I think I’m speaking more like someone recording a personal journal — maybe with a bit too much imagination. Let’s start coding! Just type this command in the terminal. (Of course, this is a Linux terminal — for Windows users, you can use Cmder or Laragon, by the way.)npm create vite@latest my-app Then I selected the React framework for the lightweight version, and chose TypeScript — because it seems TypeScript is loved e…  ( 10 min )

A while ago I posted on LinkedIn that I think we’ve officially passed from the EUPHORIA phase to the ANXIETY phase of AI CODING - link. One side hustle of mine is Investing. Initially, I was fascinated by it’s THEORY and PSYCHOLOGY. One of the most famous quotes in the field is: "The trend is your friend." I absolutely belief that DELAYED GRATIFICATION is the path everyone should embrace. But…we are living in a world, where the latency of 3s, can drive us crazy. We want everything, here, now. We don’t want to sweat, we don’t want to work hard. Instead, we just want vacations, dopamine and a coctail - just for style. Familiar? In every field there are so few people that actually succeed. No hard statistics, but probably 1 %. Why? Cuz they are just doing that 99% of the people refuse to do. …  ( 8 min )

The WAL(Redo log) is essential to normal database operations. In some sense "The LOG is the DATABASE" has some truth to it. The WAL stores a log of all activities performed in the database. In other words, it maintains the state of the database system. Having the WAL is useful in many ways and one of the most important role is in replication. Replication in Postgres makes significant use of the WAL when copying data changes from one database server to another. Every data change, once committed is replicated to all configured standbys from reading the WAL. It is important that the WAL is stored durably and long enough for new changes to be replicated to standbys. Postgres aims to be as resource efficient as possible. WAL files can build up quickly and if not well managed can fill up avail…  ( 12 min )

Error handling in APIs can get pretty messy, right? Whether it's throwing exceptions for "expected" situations like “User not found,” or dealing with ambiguous null values, traditional error handling approaches often leave us with more questions than answers. But don't worry—there's a better way! Imagine you're a waiter taking orders: if a customer orders a dish that’s not available, you don’t throw a tantrum or drop everything in the kitchen (throw Exception). Instead, you let them know it’s not available and suggest something else. Same idea applies to your API! In this post, I’ll walk you through how the Discriminated Union pattern (using a ServiceResult type) can simplify your error handling, making your code more predictable and easy to maintain. In simple terms, a Discriminated Unio…  ( 10 min )

A post by fmerian  ( 5 min )

Most development teams work in sprints, with cycles of intense coding, review, and deployment. But what if your codebase could keep improving even while you and your team are sleeping? That’s the promise of the 24/7 AI teammate - an autonomous agent integrated into your development workflow that works around the clock, catching issues, refining code, and preparing your next sprint’s workload before you log back in. What a 24/7 AI Teammate Actually Does Automated Code Reviews - Running static analysis, spotting security vulnerabilities, and flagging performance issues without waiting for a human reviewer. Refactoring for Maintainability - Suggesting or even committing small, safe improvements like better variable names, extracted methods, or simplified logic. Keeping Dependencies Fresh - Mo…  ( 7 min )

Logseq is a personal knowledge management and note-taking application. I use it to keep structured notes (it is an an outliner, with crosslinking and a tree view of note pages). It is markdown based and supports live web links. It supports contributed plugins for various extended features. Recently I contributed a plugin URL to Markdown: when you type or paste into your Logseq notes, the plugin looks up on the web the page title and the icon, and adds them automatically to the page. There were already 2 or 3 similar plugins, but I wanted to have a nicer one (inside: code style, outside: behavior). The contributed plugins are registered in the Logseq Marketplace github repo, under packages. Now, since a few days, the Marketplace sports a live plugins catalog, also contributed by myself. Try it out!  ( 6 min )

When we study statistics, we often hear about Type 1 and Type 2 errors. But in real life, especially in medicine, these errors are not just theoretical—they can literally mean the difference between life and death. Understanding where to trade off these errors is crucial for doctors, public health policymakers, and even patients making informed decisions. Type 1 Error (False Positive): This occurs when we conclude that something is true when it is actually false. In medical terms, it’s diagnosing a patient with a disease they don’t have. Type 2 Error (False Negative): This happens when we fail to detect something that is true. Medically, it’s missing a diagnosis for a patient who actually has the disease. The trade-off between these errors often feels like a tightrope walk. Reducing one ca…  ( 7 min )

A blunt guide for devs: what breaks, how to fix it, and whether you should care right now So you think flipping on IPv6 is just “click a checkbox in the cloud console” and you’re done? Cute. That’s like switching your game from windowed to full-screen mid-raid half your UI vanishes, your GPU panics, and suddenly you’re tanking blind. IPv6 isn’t new, but the moment you actually enable it in prod, you’ll discover a whole set of fun surprises: logs filled with addresses longer than your TODO list, security groups that act like bouncers with amnesia, and CDNs that swear they’re dual-stack until a random country just… can’t reach you. TLDR: This isn’t a sales pitch for IPv6. It’s a 30-minute checklist written by someone who’s already face-planted into these problems so you don’t have to. We’ll…  ( 12 min )

PHP Enum are meant to define a set of possible values. While it may look like a classic PHP class, it's a special data type, and the idea is to enforce strong type for a specific usage. your set of values is highly dynamic (your app may allow users or third parties to add new types) your set of values is trivial and will never expand you are refactoring legacy codebase: it's not meant to replace everything your set of values is frequently updated: it's more appropriate for immutable lists In a nutshell, don't sacrifice modularity and flexibility for the sake of type safety . In some cases, Enum are just too rigid for the business even if you are a better person with strong types. Wile PHP Enum dot not make sense all the time, it can increase code quality, for sure. You will definitely redu…  ( 8 min )

I adore RSS! Use it literally every single day. I have many feeds on Feedly.com, and add to it every week or two. Tip: use a service to stream quality content to your RSS feed reader. For Hacker News, http://hnapp.com/ does the trick for me. I subscribe to a couple dozen authors on Hacker News. If someone has great ideas, and writes well, I'm very happy to learn from them. Example: in hnapp, search for author:bob1029, there's an RSS link, paste that into your RSS feed reader to see that person's Hacker News comments. I have an entire "Hacker News" section in Feedly, just with author's comments. Very useful!  ( 5 min )

Implementing Semantic HTML Effectively: A Technical Guide for Web Developers Introduction Semantic HTML is more than just clean markup but rather the foundation of technical SEO, accessibility (a11y), and web standards compliance. For developers, implementing semantic HTML effectively can dramatically improve search engine rankings, page performance, and user accessibility. This guide provides a technical deep dive with practical code examples, before & after comparisons, accessibility testing methods, and measurable outcomes. Search engines rely heavily on HTML structure to understand and index content. Semantic tags such as , , , , , , and provide contextual meaning beyond generic tags. Non-Semantic Markup: <div i…  ( 8 min )

Welcome — this is Chapter 1 of a beginner-friendly, deep-dive mini-course on Spring Boot. We'll cover everything you need to get started: what Spring Boot is, how to install Java/IntelliJ/Maven on Windows/Ubuntu/macOS, creating a project (Spring Initializr + IntelliJ), Maven basics, the standard project structure, how @SpringBootApplication works (IOC / DI), and a step-by-step REST API CRUD example using Spring Boot + H2. I’ll keep explanations concrete and show small, copy-pasteable code examples. Spring Boot is an opinionated framework built on top of the Spring ecosystem that makes it fast and straightforward to build production-ready applications. It: Auto-configures components for common use-cases so you don't write boilerplate configuration. Provides starters (e.g., spring-boot-start…  ( 12 min )

If you’ve been experimenting with LLMs, you know how tricky it can get to move from a proof of concept to a production-ready AI agent. That’s where FlowiseAI comes in. FlowiseAI is an open-source visual tool that lets you design, test, and deploy AI agents with a drag-and-drop interface. Think of it as the missing layer between raw APIs like OpenAI or Anthropic and your end-user applications. Why FlowiseAI? - Visual builders: Create workflows using Assistant, Chatflow, or Agentflow depending on how complex your agent is. - RAG-ready: Upload PDFs, Excel files, or any dataset and build retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) bots with ease. - Extensible: Integrates with 100+ tools, vector databases, APIs, and memory modules. - Production features: RBAC, observability, audit logs, and SSO/SAML …  ( 6 min )

Schema design, indexing tricks, and performance wars what devs actually care about when picking their database fighter. If databases were video game characters, Postgres and MySQL would be those two rivals you always pick just to trash-talk your friends: the tanky but flexible mage (Postgres) vs the fast, reliable brawler (MySQL). Both can sling JSON now, but the way they do it changes how you design schemas, how you write queries, and even how your app scales. The “event” that sparked this showdown? JSON isn’t just a hack anymore it’s a first-class citizen in both Postgres and MySQL. Postgres came in hot with jsonb (binary storage + magic operators) and an entire family of advanced indexes. MySQL fired back with its native JSON type in 5.7.8 and leaned on InnoDB’s ACID reliability. Sudde…  ( 12 min )

So, here's the thing... I haven't been able to build any projects and do anything meaningful because of the continual distractions. I decided that it has to change. No more chasing the latest 'hype' that comes to mind. No more listening to the latest 'expert' on X tell me that "This is the absolute hottest thing in the 21st century..." Now, absolute focus rules. I've got little experience, so here on DEV, I'll be documenting my journey to a million dollars. I've got little I'll contribute to open source, build my projects, participate in hackathons and competitions... till I feel capable enough to go on my pilgrimage into the lands of the hackers. I won't be buying hype, I'll be building.  ( 6 min )

Hi everyone! It seems that the React community is already back from vacation, as we have a whole series of interesting articles and releases. I also found interesting PRs and discussions to check out! Nx user? Beware of the current critical supply chain attack. 💡 Subscribe to the official newsletter to receive an email every week! AG Charts: The Best React Charts in the World. AG Charts is a high-performance, canvas-based charting library from AG Grid. Originally built to power AG Grid’s Integrated Charts, it now serves over 1M npm downloads each month. 🆓 Free: A wide range of chart types (bar, line, scatter, area, and more) — free, forever. 🚀 Fast: Optimised canvas rendering for large datasets (1M+ points). 🦾 Accessible: Built-in support for screen readers and keyboard navigation. �…  ( 29 min )

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is now increasingly making decisions that shape our online lives—from financial transaction approvals to health predictions and even decentralized network governance. As AI gets more robust, the need for trust, transparency, and accountability also grows. While bringing these in sync with privacy and data security is a daunting task. That is where Zero-Knowledge Proofs (ZKPs) step in. The AI Governance Challenge AI governance is not simply about governing algorithms—it is about ensuring decisions made by AI are: Fair: No hidden bias or prejudice. Transparent: Visible without having to indulge in blind trust. Private: Securing sensitive information while still being accountable. For example, imagine a decentralized AI system determining loan worthiness. Users …  ( 7 min )

Yesterday was supposed to be another regular day of coding and posting updates. Instead, my laptop decided to take an unscheduled vacation, leaving me with something I rarely experience: forced downtime. Having my laptop back means the usual stress is back too. And you know what? That's exactly what I need right now. I realized something during that forced break: without the productive pressure of work, my mind wanders to irrelevant stuff. Other people's drama, main character syndrome, overthinking random situations. The stress isn't my enemy - it's what keeps me focused on what actually matters. There's a difference between toxic stress and productive tension. The constant hum of having projects to work on, deadlines to meet, problems to solve - that's the kind of pressure that keeps me s…  ( 7 min )

72 hours of switching exposed the tradeoffs in speed, debugging, and deployment. 72 hours. One GPU. Too much coffee. I decided to run the same models back and forth between PyTorch and TensorFlow in 2025, just to see where each one actually holds up. Spoiler: both made me rage quit at least once. Why now? Because both frameworks leveled up big time: PyTorch 2.x introduced torch.compile(), which can turn your vanilla training loop into a speed demon. TensorFlow doubled down on production stability, with TF Serving still the gold standard for model deployment. And the surprise wildcard: Keras 3 now runs on TensorFlow, PyTorch, and even JAX meaning one codebase can literally swap backends like a gamer swapping GPUs. Some moments felt like a DX dream. Others felt like debugging spaghetti at …  ( 10 min )

In our previous article, we developed a basic AI agent that performed well enough when run from the console. However, this simple, linear approach has significant limitations in terms of speed and resource efficiency. Network connections to remote services and data retrieval from external servers are inherently time-consuming operations. This is due to the overhead of establishing a connection, transmitting data over the Internet, and closing the session — all before considering potential server load from other requests. What’s more, a critical component — such as the mailbox servers, the LLM model servers, or the outbound email servers — might be temporarily unavailable. By adopting an asynchronous approach for interacting with each external resource, we can dramatically accelerate the ov…  ( 14 min )

import turtle # Set up the screen and turtle screen = turtle.Screen() t = turtle.Turtle() # Draw a square for _ in range(4): t.forward(100) # Move forward 100 pixels t.left(90) # Turn left 90 degrees screen.mainloop()  ( 5 min )

Welcome back! In our last post, I introduced myself and outlined the purpose of this series: to simplify React and guide you through the common pitfalls I faced. This article is our roadmap for Part 1: The Absolute Basics. This section will cover the essential building blocks of React, taking you from a complete beginner to someone who understands how to create and manage basic components. Here’s a look at what we'll be diving into: React Fundamentals & Your First Program. We’ll start with the very core of React and walk through writing your first program. Parent-Child Relationships. This is a crucial concept. We'll explore how components interact and share data with one another. The Evolution of React. We'll look at how React has evolved from class-based to function-based components and w…  ( 7 min )

The GPU shortage was just the tutorial. Now Europe’s real boss fight is the power grid here’s where devs can (and can’t) run workloads. Forget GPUs being rare. In Europe, the real loot drop is electricity. The big clouds and hyperscalers already maxed out Frankfurt, London, Amsterdam, Paris, and Dublin (aka FLAP-D), and now regulators and grid operators are literally the dungeon masters deciding who gets to deploy. If you missed it, Ireland and the Netherlands have basically said, “no more data centers until the grid chills,” while London’s grid is wheezing like your gaming laptop after 12 hours of Elden Ring. Europe’s AI boom isn’t just about who has the GPUs it’s about who can plug them in without tripping the entire region’s breaker. And yeah, it’s a bit like trying to run Stable Diffu…  ( 12 min )

Every profession has its own jargon. Football has “nutmegs,” marketing has “KPIs,” and developers… well, we have enough strange terms to make a newcomer think we’re summoning code spirits. Here’s my attempt at translating some of the words we use into real life. A feature’s evil twin. Shows up uninvited, often just before a deadline, and somehow multiplies when you try to squash it. Staring at your screen for three hours until you finally notice the missing semicolon that has been mocking you the whole time. The universe’s way of saying: “You thought something was there. Surprise, it’s nothing.” Your noisy but helpful friend who won’t stop pointing out your mistakes while you’re typing. Annoying, but usually right. Java cleaning up after your messy variables, like a silent room…  ( 7 min )

Nvidia’s GB200 NVL72 promises “exascale in a rack.” Here’s what that means for training, inference, and the cloud bills we cry over. So, Nvidia just casually dropped an exascale computer in a single rack. Yeah, you read that right. Exascale. One rack. If you’re thinking, “That sounds like a Minecraft server on steroids,” you’re not far off except this one costs more than your entire startup and its runway. The GB200 NVL72 is officially shipping this year thanks to HPE and QCT, and Nvidia is already bragging about it as “an exascale computer in a single rack.” Translation: the hardware arms race just leveled up, and everyone from hyperscalers to indie ML devs is either drooling or crying into their cloud bills. It’s like when your friend finally builds a PC with dual 4090s while you’re sti…  ( 12 min )

Scopes and closures are fundamental concepts in JavaScript. If you understand them well, you can write cleaner, bug-free, and more powerful code. Let’s break them down step by step 🚀 // Global scope const globalVar = "I'm a global variable"; function showGlobalVar() { console.log(globalVar); // ✅ Accessible here } showGlobalVar(); console.log(globalVar); // ✅ Accessible here too ` ✨ Summary: Variables declared in the global scope can be accessed anywhere (inside or outside functions). Useful but risky if overused, as it may cause conflicts in large projects. `js functionScopeExample(); // ❌ console.log(functionVar); ✨ Summary: Variables declared inside a function exist only within that function. They are not accessible outside, making functions self-contained and safe. `js // ❌ con…  ( 7 min )

Modern travel planning demands fresh, structured signals and predictable automation. Flight availability, hotel inventory, and local recommendations are time-sensitive and often encoded in vertical search outputs. AI agents can directly assist in solving this problem. A reliable AI travel agent will combine the reasoning capabilities of a language model with direct access to different search APIs. This post describes a follow-up to the research agent pattern (covered in prior AI agent blog): a travel planning agent that plans its retrievals, verifies structured inputs (IATA codes), runs targeted vertical searches (Flights, Hotels, Local/Maps, Web), and synthesizes concise, cited itineraries. Full code available here: https://github.com/serpapi/travel-planning-agent The travel agent’s goal…  ( 11 min )

In this multi-part series, we'll explore how to build a modern, scalable pipeline for processing telecom Call Detail Records (CDRs) using Databricks Delta Live Tables. Part 1 focuses on the foundation: data generation and the bronze layer implementation. Telecommunications companies process billions of Call Detail Records (CDRs) daily. These records capture every interaction with the network—voice calls, text messages, data sessions, and more. Processing this data efficiently is critical for billing, network optimization, fraud detection, and customer experience management. In this series, we'll build a complete Telco CDR processing pipeline using Databricks Delta Live Tables (DLT). We'll follow the medallion architecture pattern, with bronze, silver, and gold layers that progressively ref…  ( 9 min )

Part 2 – Automating the Pipeline In Part 1 I wanted it to behave like a production-grade application: built, scanned, and deployed automatically with security woven into the process. This is the part where things got interesting — the pipeline. Let’s keep it real: my app is not a full-stack system. It’s a portfolio website — plain and simple. HTML for structure CSS for styling JavaScript for a little interactivity That’s it. But what made it special was how I treated it: I Dockerized it using an NGINX base image to serve static files. I pushed that image to AWS Elastic Container Registry (ECR). Then, I deployed it to Azure Container Apps using Terraform. Even though the app was static, the pipeline was dynamic. Here’s how the GitHub Actions workflow was designed: Checkout code from GitHub …  ( 8 min )

Let’s imagine something for a second. You're minding your own business, managing AWS infrastructure for a client with a pretty standard e-commerce setup: a Medusa.js backend, a Next.js storefront, and most importantly for this story, a PostgreSQL RDS instance safely stashed away in a private subnet where nothing from the outside world can touch it. Exactly how the AWS gods intended. Then, one day, your client says: "Hey, I need to get access to the production database" Now, there are plenty of legit reasons to want this kind of access: analytics, dashboards, audits, maybe some light database spelunking. In this case, it’s for Metabase, which as far as you can tell, magically turns SQL into colourful charts. So sure, let's help them out. You're a helpful DevOps engineer. You write Terraform…  ( 11 min )

Building a Distributed Background Job Scheduler with Redis and Node.js The Problem Complex workflows in distributed systems often require background processing that can take minutes to complete. Traditional vertical scaling approaches are cost-prohibitive due to low average utilization, while horizontal scaling introduces race conditions where multiple workers might process the same job. When designing distributed systems, we must balance the CAP theorem constraints: Consistency, Availability, and Partition tolerance. Leader-Follower Pattern: Maximum consistency through centralized job scheduling Complex implementation with single points of failure Unnecessary overhead for most use cases Leaderless Pattern (Recommended): Maximizes availability and partition tolerance Embraces …  ( 8 min )

🔹 Problem: 3021. Alice and Bob Playing Flower Game Difficulty: #Medium Tags: #Math, #Combinatorics Alice and Bob play a game with n flowers and m flowers. Each chooses one flower. Alice wins if the total number of petals is odd. You need to count the number of winning pairs (x, y) where 1 ≤ x ≤ n and 1 ≤ y ≤ m. Brute Force Idea: (x, y) and check if x + y is odd. That would be O(n * m), which is too slow for large inputs. Optimized Strategy: The solution was unexpectedly simple once I realized the parity logic: Alice wins only when one number is even and the other is odd. Count how many odds and evens are in 1..n and 1..m. odds_in_n = (n + 1) // 2 evens_in_n = n // 2 odds_in_m = (m + 1) // 2 evens_in_m = m // 2 Winning pairs = (odds_in_n * evens_in_m) + (evens_in_n * odds_in_m) Simplifies to (n * m) // 2. class Solution: def flowerGame(self, n: int, m: int) -> int: return (n * m) // 2 Time: O(1) Space: O(1) 🧩 Key Takeaways ✅ Learned how to reduce brute-force counting to simple parity logic. 💡 The trick is noticing that half of all pairs will have odd sums. 💭 In future, whenever I see problems about sums being odd/even, I’ll try counting odds and evens separately instead of brute force. [x] Could I solve this without help? [x] Did I write code from scratch? [x] Did I understand why it works? [x] Will I be able to recall this in a week? → Let’s see 😅 Metric Value Day 70 Total Problems Solved 431 Confidence Today 😃 Leetcode Rating 1530  ( 6 min )

RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) is one of the most practical ways developers are applying LLMs today. Large Language Models (LLMs) are very good at writing and reasoning in natural language. But used naively, they come with three practical limits: Hallucinations: LLMs can make things up because they predict text by pattern-matching. Outdated knowledge: LLMs knowledge is frozen at training time, so they don’t know new events after their last update. Limited context window: LLMs can’t fit huge knowledge bases, like company wiki or long PDFs, into their limited prompt window, so they miss crucial details. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) solves these problems by pairing an LLM with a search layer. Let's unpack that... Information Retrieval is finding relevant data within large…  ( 9 min )

Hey DEV community! 👋 Like many of you, I have a habit—some might call it an obsession—of keeping up with the latest technology. My evenings are often spent browsing GitHub Trending, watching "new tool" roundups on YouTube, and checking out what's new on Hugging Face. The thrill of discovery is great, but it always leads to the same bottleneck: a mountain of README files. The real challenge isn't finding new projects; it's evaluating them quickly. I constantly ask myself: How steep is the learning curve? Is it practical for a real-world project? How much of a headache will it be to deploy? These questions aren't answered by star counts alone. I needed deeper insights, but I didn't have the time to investigate every single interesting repo. So, winding down last Friday evening here in Indon…  ( 8 min )

Introduction Machine learning has quickly moved from research labs into our everyday lives. It powers things like voice assistants, fraud detection systems, personalized shopping recommendations, and even medical diagnoses. At its core, machine learning is about teaching computers to learn patterns from data and make predictions without being explicitly programmed for every task. What Is Classification? Examples include: Is this email spam or not spam? Is this transaction fraudulent or legit? Is this image a cat, a dog, or a bird? Process of classification: Collect Data – Gather labeled examples. Preprocess – Clean the dataset (remove duplicates, handle missing values, etc.). Feature Selection – Pick the most relevant features. Model Training – Use an algorithm to learn from the labeled da…  ( 7 min )

Java Inheritance is a fundamental concept in OOP(Object-Oriented Programming). It is the mechanism in Java by which one class is allowed to inherit the features(fields and methods) of another class. In Java, Inheritance means creating new classes based on existing ones. A class that inherits from another class can reuse the methods and fields of that class types of inheritance Single Inheritance Multilevel Inheritance Hierarchical Inheritance Multiple Inheritance Hybrid Inheritance Single Inheritance class vehicle{ void bike() { System.out.println("bike comfort for two person"); } } class car extends vehicle { void red() { System.out.println("car comfort for four person"); } } public class Single { car c1 = new car (); c1.bike(); c1.red(); } } Output bike comfort for two person Multilevel Inheritance class vehicle{ void bike() { System.out.println("bike comfort for two person"); } } class car extends vehicle { void red() { System.out.println("car comfort for four person"); } } class bicycle extends car { void black () { System.out.println("i like so much"); } } public class Multilevel { public static void main(String args[]) { bicycle b1 = new bicycle(); b1.bike(); b1.red(); b1.black(); } } output bike comfort for two person Hierarchical Inheritance class vehicle{ void bike() { System.out.println("bike comfort for two person"); } } class car extends vehicle { void red() { System.out.println("car comfort for four person"); } } class van extends car { void white () { System.out.println("van comfort in more person"); } } public class Hierarchical { public static void main(String args[]) { van v1 = new van(); v1.bike(); v1.red(); v1.white(); } } output bike comfort for two person car comfort for four person van comfort in more person  ( 6 min )

There's a common sentiment in our web and mobile development world: "Do I really need Data Structures and Algorithms (DSA)? Isn't that just for MAANG interviews?" My experience says yes. I want to share a story from one of my projects where a fundamental understanding of DSA saved my day in production. I was working on an application where we managed invoice payments. We had a specific, real-world optimisation problem: "Given a fixed pool of cash, how do we pay as many outstanding invoices as possible to maximise the total amount paid, without exceeding the available cash?" Sounds like a fairly standard business requirement, right? At first glance, one might start thinking about complex loops, sorting strategies, or even greedy approaches. Many developers might jump straight into wri…  ( 7 min )

When working with data structures in Java, two of the most commonly used classes are ArrayList and LinkedList. Both are part of the java.util package and implement the List interface, which means they share many common methods. However, the way they work internally is different, and this difference makes each one suitable for different use cases. Based on Dynamic Array Fast Access (O(1)) Slow Insertion/Deletion Memory Usage Best Use Case searching and accessing elements is frequent. LinkedList Based on Doubly Linked Nodes Slow Access (O(n)) Fast Insertion/Deletion Memory Usage Best Use Case Side-by-Side Comparison Feature ArrayList (Dynamic Array) LinkedList (Doubly Linked List) Storage Dynamic Array Doubly Linked Nodes Access (Read) Fast – O(1) Slow – O(n) Insertion/Deletion Slow (shifting needed) Fast (update node links) Memory Less (stores only data) More (data + next + previous references) Best For Searching & frequent access Frequent insertions & deletions Apart from the common List methods, LinkedList provides some additional methods: addFirst() – Add element at the beginning addLast() – Add element at the end getFirst() – Retrieve first element getLast() – Retrieve last element removeFirst() – Remove first element removeLast() – Remove last element  ( 6 min )

When deploying applications in Google Cloud Platform (GCP), managing virtual machines (VMs) individually can become complex and inefficient. That’s where Instance Groups come into play. An Instance Group is simply a collection of VM instances that you manage as a single logical unit. This allows you to scale, load balance, and automate lifecycle management of multiple VMs easily. GCP offers two main types of instance groups: 1️⃣ Unmanaged Instance Groups Can contain non-identical VMs (different machine types, OS images, or configurations). Example: A mix of e2-small and e2-micro VMs. Supports load balancing, but lacks advanced features like: Autoscaling Auto-healing Auto-updating Multi-zone deployments Instance Template not required. ⚠️ Not recommended unless you specifically need to run d…  ( 6 min )

Want to level up your coding skills in minutes? 30secondsofcode.org is packed with hundreds of coding snippets, articles, and guides across JavaScript, React, CSS, Python, and more. 💡 Why it’s awesome ✅ Bite-sized code you can learn in under 30 seconds ✅ Covers algorithms, tips, and real-world use cases ✅ Great for interviews, side projects & daily practice Short on time? Invest in micro-learning that compounds over time. 🚀  ( 5 min )

🔍 Understanding inspect.stack() in Python with Examples When you use Python’s inspect.stack(), it gives you a list of frames representing the current call stack. 6-tuple: frame (frame_record[0]) → The execution environment (locals, globals). filename (frame_record[1]) → The file name where the code lives. lineno (frame_record[2]) → The line number being executed. function (frame_record[3]) → The function name being executed. code_context (frame_record[4]) → A snippet of source code being run. index (frame_record[5]) → Which line of the code context is active. Let’s break these with 5 different examples each. frame_record[0]) This is the actual frame object: an environment where Python is executing. local variables. import inspect def foo(x): stack = inspect.stack() frame = st…  ( 7 min )

Docker has become a must-have tool for modern software development. Whether you’re building web apps, APIs, or microservices, Docker makes it easier to package, ship, and run applications in a consistent way. If you’re new to Docker, here’s a simple beginner-friendly guide to get you started. Docker is a platform that lets you run applications inside containers. Consistency → Works the same on your machine, staging, and production. Portability → Run anywhere (Linux, Windows, macOS, cloud). Isolation → No more "it works on my machine" issues. Efficiency → Faster and lighter than full virtual machines. Image → A snapshot/template of your app. Container → A running instance of an image. Dockerfile → Instructions for building an image. Docker Hub → A public registry for Docker images. # Check Docker version docker --version # Run a container docker run hello-world # List running containers docker ps # Stop a container docker stop # Remove a container docker rm docker run -d -p 8080:80 nginx ➡️ Visit http://localhost:8080 and you’ll see the Nginx welcome page. # Use Node.js base image FROM node:16 # Set working directory WORKDIR /app # Copy project files COPY . . # Install dependencies RUN npm install # Start the app CMD ["npm", "start"] Then build and run: docker build -t my-app . docker run -p 3000:3000 my-app Docker helps developers build and deploy apps faster, with fewer headaches. By learning the basics of images, containers, and Dockerfiles, you’re already on your way to mastering containerized development. 💬 Have you started using Docker yet? What’s your biggest Docker “aha!” moment? Share in the comments 👇  ( 6 min )

Introduction In today’s world, developers are bombarded with tutorials, docs, blog posts, Stack Overflow answers, GitHub issues, conference talks, and random tweets. The problem isn’t the lack of information—it’s how to organize and retrieve it when you actually need it. That’s where the idea of a Second Brain comes in—a system to store, organize, and recall technical knowledge outside your head. You learn a cool Linux command but forget it in a week. You copy a SQL query but don’t remember the optimization trick later. You read about clean architecture, but when you start a new project, you can’t recall the details. creativity and problem-solving. The Second Brain Solution A Second Brain is simply a knowledge management system where you keep everything you learn in a s…  ( 6 min )

When you use a CDN, cached copies of your website’s static assets are stored at the network edge for fast delivery to your visitors. Well, if your website is just those assets, why not just dump the whole thing at the edge and serve it directly from there instead of storing it on a web hosting service in the first place? That's what the JavaScript Static Publisher for Fastly Compute does. It delivers your static site straight from the network edge using a serverless app to handle user requests, and an edge data store for your content. This kind of originless setup is well suited to generated static sites made up of HTML, CSS, and client side JavaScript, like blogs and react apps. Jump to: Try a simple static site Publish a project from your computer Write and publish a blo…  ( 8 min )

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become one of the most transformative forces in modern technology, and its impact is now deeply felt in the WordPress ecosystem. No longer just a content management system, WordPress has evolved into a platform where automation, personalization, and machine learning can coexist to deliver smarter websites. By using AI in WordPress, developers can enhance performance, simplify workflows, and build experiences that adapt to user needs in real time. In this article, we’ll look at some of the most useful WordPress AI plugins, explore how AI-powered WordPress development improves efficiency, and discuss why these innovations are becoming essential for modern developers. AI plugins are reshaping how developers build and manage WordPress websites. Here are some…  ( 8 min )

And how it can save you thousands in infrastructure costs while you sleep Remember that sinking feeling when your side project suddenly got featured on Product Hunt and your $5/month server crashed spectacularly? Yeah, we've all been there. Last year, I watched a friend's brilliant SaaS idea crumble under unexpected traffic because they built it on traditional infrastructure. The irony? The very success they'd dreamed of became their downfall. But what if I told you there's an architecture that scales automatically, charges you only for what you use, and can handle traffic spikes without breaking a sweat? Enter serverless architecture – the paradigm shift that's quietly revolutionizing how we build SaaS applications. Despite its name, serverless doesn't mean "no servers." It means you don…  ( 9 min )

In 2025, super apps are no longer a niche concept confined to Asia—they are a global trend reshaping digital markets. From Southeast Asia’s Grab and Indonesia’s Gojek to Latin America’s Rappi and Africa’s M-Pesa-driven ecosystems, the model of combining multiple services under a single digital roof has become a competitive standard. Yet with this rise comes scrutiny. Policymakers, regulators, and even consumer advocacy groups are increasingly questioning the implications of super apps on competition, privacy, and financial stability. As the ecosystem matures, the challenges facing these platforms may be as defining as their opportunities. Super apps concentrate data, services, and financial flows in unprecedented ways. A single platform can access a user’s transportation history, spen…  ( 8 min )

Solving the Classic Two Sum Problem (FAANG-Style) One of the most common problems that shows up in coding interviews—especially at FAANG-level companies—is the Two Sum problem. It’s simple at first glance, but it gives interviewers a window into how you approach problem-solving, trade-offs, and optimization. Given an array of integers nums and an integer target, return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to target. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution. You cannot use the same element twice. You can return the answer in any order. Example 1: Input: nums = [2,7,11,15], target = 9 Output: [0,1] Example 2: Input: nums = [3,2,4], target = 6 Output: [1,2] Example 3: Input: nums = [3,3], target = 6 Output: [0,1] Constraints: 2 <= nums.length <= 10^4 -10…  ( 7 min )

Whether you're a beginner or a seasoned pro, VS Code’s extensibility is one of its strongest features. But with thousands of extensions available, which ones actually make a difference? Here’s my hand-picked list of 10 VS Code extensions every developer should consider in 2025. 🔧 1. Tabnine (AI Code Autocompletion) Why use it: Supercharges productivity with AI-based code suggestions trained on open-source code. Best for: JavaScript, Python, TypeScript, Go, etc. 🔗 Tabnine on Marketplace 🔍 2. ESLint Why use it: Instantly detect and fix linting issues in JS/TS projects. Essential for maintaining code quality. Tip: Pair with Prettier for code formatting. 🔗 ESLint on Marketplace 🎨 3. Prettier (Code Formatter) Why use it: Enforces consistent code style with one click. Supports: JS, TS, HTML…  ( 7 min )

Having access to product data is crucial for market research, competitor analysis, and building product catalogs. While there are paid tools available, I'll show you how to build your own free Shopify products scraper using ElectronJS that can extract comprehensive product information from any Shopify store. ElectronJS is a framework for creating native Windows/Mac/Linux applications with web technologies (Javascript, HTML, CSS). It includes the browser Chromium, fully configurable. This makes it perfect for web scraping because: Real Browser Environment: Unlike headless scrapers, Electron runs a full Chrome browser JavaScript Support: Handles dynamic content and AJAX requests naturally Cross-Platform: Works on Windows, Mac, and Linux User-Friendly GUI: No command-line expertise required …  ( 13 min )

One of the most common challenges for automation engineers using JavaScript/TypeScript is handling asynchronous code. Whether you’re writing tests in Playwright or Cypress, you’ll often deal with actions that don’t resolve instantly — such as page navigation, element interactions, or API calls. That’s where Promises, async, and await come in. Let’s break them down with automation-specific examples. What is a Promise? A Promise represents the eventual completion (or failure) of an asynchronous operation. Think of it like a “contract” — “I’ll give you the data when it’s ready.” Example: Fetching Data const dataPromise = fetch('https://api.github.com/users'); dataPromise.then(response => response.json()) .then(data => console.log(data)); In test automation, every browser action i…  ( 7 min )

For over two decades, Robert C. Martin’s S.O.L.I.D. principles have served as the North Star for every serious developer. We study them, we discuss them in interviews, and we strive to apply them in our code. But there’s a problem. S.O.L.I.D. is a “gentleman’s agreement.” It’s a philosophy that lives in the minds of architects and on the pages of books, but remains almost invisible in the code itself. How can you prove that your code truly adheres to the Single Responsibility Principle? How can you ensure a new team member won’t violate the Dependency Inversion Principle? Until now, the answer has always been: “Trust in code reviews and the experience of your team.” That answer is now obsolete. We’re used to thinking of S.O.L.I.D. as the foundation and our code as the building. But we’ve n…  ( 7 min )

My Summer Internship: Building Two Full-Stack Projects with Python and Flask My summer internship at Techmicra IT Solutions in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, was a deep dive into the world of full-stack development, and I’m excited to share my experience. Over five weeks, I went from theory to practice, building two data-driven web applications that brought my B.Tech. studies in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning to life. My goal was to apply my Python skills to real-world problems, with a focus on API integration, data processing, and backend development. The entire experience was a crash course in the software development lifecycle, from designing the architecture to writing code and managing it with Git. This was my first major project, a web-based application to track live stock price…  ( 7 min )

My journey took an exciting turn when I discovered several tools that significantly accelerated my development process. I adopted what I call "vibe coding" - a development philosophy that prioritizes maintaining momentum and a positive mindset while coding. Rather than getting stuck in analysis paralysis, I focused on writing code that felt right and solved problems efficiently, even if it wasn't perfect. This approach helped me stay motivated and make consistent progress, especially during challenging phases of development. One of the game-changers in my development journey was using Cursor, an AI-powered code editor. With Cursor: I could describe functionality in plain English and get code suggestions Debugging became more intuitive with AI-assisted error analysis I learned new programmi…  ( 7 min )

You know the feeling. Your customer support queue is exploding, your CSAT scores are plummeting, and your old rule-based chatbot is about as useful as a screen door on a submarine. It can parrot pre-written answers, but the moment a customer has a complex, multi-step problem—it fails. Spectacularly. This was the exact reality for "GlobalEcom" (a fictional name for a very real problem we solved). Their growth had outpaced their support infrastructure. They didn't need a better chatbot; they needed an intelligent AI agent that could reason, take action, and learn. And it needed to be built to scale. This is the story of how we architected that solution on AWS, creating a system that not only handled a 300% surge in queries but did so while reducing costs and improving resolution rates. Globa…  ( 8 min )

Vaadin has always been a bit different. Yes, it's a Java framework. Yes, it’s great for building modern web UIs. But if you’ve ever used Vaadin seriously, you’ve probably noticed something that sets it apart: its component architecture. Whether you're using a ready-made component from the official library, building your own from scratch, or integrating a 3rd-party NPM package, all Vaadin components follow a consistent maintainable structure that bridges the server and the client and can evolve along with your application. There are lots of UI libraries out there. React has its components. Lit has web components. Bootstrap has... buttons. Vaadin? It’s not just about visuals. It is not uncommon that Vaadin application and components are developed and maintained for many years. That is by d…  ( 8 min )

Light and dark themes have been around for a while, but there is still no way to configure them in PWAs. Or rather, there is no standard at the manifest level: I found a solution to overcome this limitation. It follows the conventions, even though we aren’t going to use the manifest. Unfortunately, manifests are static JSON-formatted files which can’t change on user input. This means that they can only provide a theme_color key at a time: there’s no chance to make it dynamic. So, what if you want to support both light and dark themes? You have to choose between the two. Ish. You can use a combination of CSS and JavaScript to let users set their own preferred theme, but you can’t change the theme_color accordingly—not from the manifest, at least. All is not lost! You can always choose not t…  ( 7 min )

We are living in the golden age of AI assistants. They write code, find bugs, and refactor entire modules. But they have a fatal flaw that turns any complex project into a swamp. That flaw is contextual amnesia. Human ↔ Human Communication The Problem: A new developer spends weeks just to get up to speed. Key project knowledge is stored in the minds of veterans and is lost when they leave. The Solution with AOKL: A developer opens any file and, within 30 seconds, gets answers to the most important questions: What is this file for? What is its place in the architecture? What is it connected to? AOKL becomes the universal, always-current source of truth. Human ↔ AI Communication The Problem: The infamous "contextual amnesia." Endless iterations in prompts. The Solution with AOKL: Instead of asking, "fix this bug, but remember that this module works with Stripe payments...", you simply provide the code with an AOKL block: code Aokl /** @PURPOSE: Processing transactions via the Stripe API. @INTEGRATION: User_Profile_API, Billing_DB. */ For the AI, this is no longer a request. It's a comprehensive technical spec. AI ↔ AI Communication The Problem: Today’s AI agents are incapable of collaborating effectively. The Solution with AOKL: AOKL becomes the lingua franca that allows a swarm of AI agents (Architect, Coder, Refactorer, Tester) to work together seamlessly on a single project. Conclusion We stand at the dawn of a new era, where a developer's value is defined by their ability to clearly articulate architectural intent. AOKL is the tool for this new era. It transforms an AI assistant from a "helper" into a true "partner" and lays the foundation for future autonomous development systems.  ( 7 min )

When building an API in Go, you may notice you keep writing this kind of code everywhere: if email == "" { validationError := responses.Response{ Code: 422, Message: "Invalid email", } w.WriteHeader(http.StatusUnprocessableEntity) json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(validationError) return } This gets repetitive, messy, and hard to manage as your project grows. If you're coming from Laravel, you're used to something like throw new Exception(...), and having Laravel automatically return a proper JSON response. In Go, you can achieve the same thing using: A custom error type Middleware panic() + recover() Let’s build it together 👇 Stop repeating the same error-handling code Throw errors in one line Always return a clean JSON response Centralize the logic in …  ( 7 min )

“In today’s world, your code might get you noticed… but your brand will get you remembered.” Not too long ago, I met a brilliant developer—we’ll call him Tunde. His GitHub was full of innovative projects: clean code, unique solutions, and well-documented repositories. Yet, he often complained, “No one seems to notice what I build.” The problem wasn’t his skill. It was visibility. A few months later, Tunde started doing something different: He shared short tutorials on LinkedIn. He posted Twitter/X threads about debugging lessons. He wrote a blog post explaining how he optimized an API. The result? Recruiters reached out, other devs engaged with his content, and he even got invited to speak at a local tech meetup. 👉 The lesson? Personal branding is no longer optional for developers—it’s a …  ( 7 min )

We, the architects of digital worlds, are drowning. We are drowning in “swamp” of low throughput — not between servers, but between intellectual entities: human and AI, and even human and human. I, Vladimir Igorevich Evpolov, drowned in this swamp while working on one of the most complex B2B projects of my 18-year career. My AI partner suffered from “contextual amnesia.”. Each new request was like a new day. And I turned from an architect into a nanny for a genius. Efficiency tended to zero, slowing down the entire process AI development. Press enter or click to view image in full size The problem goes deeper. How many hours were wasted because a new developer on the team didn’t understand the “unwritten” intentions of the old one? Our most valuable asset, the architectural concept, is lost with every transmission. We communicate at the speed of speech, while machines communicate at the speed of light. It was to solve this problem that the protocol was created. Architecture-oriented commenting (AOC). What is Architecture Oriented Commenting (AOC)? Basic Principles of the AOC: @file: File name. The world is looking to Elon Musk’s neural implants as a solution. It’s a “brute force” approach: an attempt to directly connect our biological brains to a machine. But it’s risky, expensive, and, for most, scary. I believe the answer lies not in risky surgery, but in elegant engineeringWe shouldn’t change the person. We should improve the language we communicate through code. AOK is our first step towards creating a future where AI development will not be slow and painful, but fast, effective and limitless. I invite you to join this revolution. Vladimir Igorevich Evpolov Full-stack developer with 18 years of experience, founder of IT WORLD WEB STUDIO LLC, author of the Architecture-Oriented Commenting (AOC) protocol.  ( 7 min )

In software development, how we structure applications significantly impacts scalability, maintainability, and deployment. Traditionally, applications followed a monolithic architecture, but as systems grow complex, microservices offer a more flexible alternative. Let’s explore the basics. What is a Monolithic Architecture? In a monolithic architecture, all features—like authentication, payments, orders, and shipping—are bundled into one large codebase. This works for small applications but poses challenges for larger systems: Single Point of Failure: If one module (e.g., inventory) fails, the entire app can crash. Scaling Issues: Scaling one feature means scaling the whole system, which is inefficient. Risky Deployments: A single bad update can break the entire application. For exa…  ( 6 min )

When working with Angular, you’ve probably noticed that your development server often runs on localhost:4200. But what does this really mean, and why is it important for your development workflow? In simple terms, localhost refers to your own computer, typically mapped to the IP address 127.0.0.1. The number 4200 is the default port chosen by the Angular team for the development server. When you see http://localhost:4200/ in your browser, it means an Angular application is running locally in development mode. This setup allows you to see live changes in your application as you work, thanks to features like live reload and hot module replacement. The choice of port 4200 wasn’t random, it was selected to minimize conflicts with other common ports used by development tools. When you run comma…  ( 7 min )

[ ] 15. Create final system integration and testing [ ] 15.1 Implement end-to-end system integration Connect all microservices and validate data flow Create comprehensive system health checks Implement disaster recovery and backup procedures Write system performance optimization Requirements: 5.5, 9.5, 9.9 End-to-End Performance Architecture for the Semiconductor AI Ecosystem A fully implemented, enterprise-grade performance optimization system designed to maximize efficiency, minimize latency, and optimize resource utilization across the semiconductor AI ecosystem — with deep integration into manufacturing workflows, AI/ML models, and real-time data pipelines. This system delivers: ⚡ 60–80% faster queries | 📉 50% lower response times | 📈 30% better resource utilization 🏭 Productio…  ( 12 min )

If you use Windows daily, chances are you rely on screenshots more than you realize. Microsoft’s built-in Snipping Tool works in a pinch, but when you need speed, polish, and flexibility, it starts to fall short. That’s why I built Snipper — a lightweight screenshot app for Windows designed for developers, creators, and anyone who wants more control over their captures. Snipper is a lean Windows Snipping Tool alternative whose focus is to take screenshots fast and make them look 10X more beautiful. All that in seconds! Below is a quick list of features that make Snipper a better alternative to any Windows screenshot tool out there currently. Simple, fast UI → no clutter, no distractions. Customizable backgrounds & padding → make screenshots presentation-ready in seconds. Watermark support → add your brand or name without extra editing tools. *Lightweight build *→ unlike many third-party tools, Snipper won’t hog your system resources. 🔍 Who is Snipper for? Snipper fits perfectly in the workflow of different types of content creators, testing and QA people, managers, among many others. Here's a quick list of people who appreciate beautiful (and faster) screenshots to 10X their work and productivity. Developers writing technical blog posts or docs. Founders & marketers creating quick product shots. Anyone looking for a Snipping Tool alternative that feels modern. Snipper is available for Windows now: Download here If you’ve been searching for the best screenshot tool for Windows that’s minimal, fast, and actually fun to use — give Snipper a spin.  ( 6 min )

If you’ve ever configured a Wi-Fi router or set up a server, you’ve probably stumbled across something like 255.255.255.0. That strange number is a subnet mask — and it plays a crucial role in how devices know whether they should talk directly to each other or send data through a router. Let’s break it down in simple terms. Every device on a network has an IP address, and that address has two parts: Network part → Identifies which network the device belongs to Host part → Identifies the specific device inside that network Example: 192.168.1.42 192.168.1 = Network part 42 = Host part But how do we know where the split happens? That’s where the subnet mask comes in. A subnet mask tells a device which portion of the IP address is for the network and which portion is for the ho…  ( 7 min )

If you’ve been tracking PC hardware prices lately, you may have noticed something puzzling: the price of DDR4 RAM is rising — even though it’s no longer the latest memory standard on the market. With DDR5 now more widely available, logic would suggest that older DDR4 modules should become cheaper. So why is the opposite happening? This article explores the key reasons behind the increasing prices of DDR4 RAM and offers insights into the market forces and industry decisions driving this trend. Whether you’re a PC builder, gamer, system integrator, or simply curious about tech economics, this blog will give you a clear and in-depth understanding of the situation. The most fundamental reason behind rising DDR4 prices is the industry-wide shift to DDR5. As more consumers and businesses adopt n…  ( 8 min )

In the era of remote work, hybrid infrastructure and cloud solutions, a reliable and secure connection to corporate resources is not just a wish, but a mandatory requirement. Especially when it comes to accessing data and services located in a data center. Today we will figure out which methods of secure connection to a data center are relevant in 2025, and how technologies such as IPSec VPN, WireGuard, SSL VPN and others differ from each other. 📡 Why do you need a secure channel at all? Connecting to a data center without encryption is a direct risk of data interception, MITM attacks and infrastructure compromise. Especially if employees, partners or services connect from outside, via the Internet. An encrypted tunnel provides: Confidentiality (data is not read in transit) Integrity (i…  ( 7 min )

Routers and Route Tables: The GPS of the Internet When you send an email, stream a video, or open a website, your data doesn’t travel in a straight line. Instead, it jumps from network to network, guided by one of the most important devices on the internet: the router. Routers are like the GPS of the digital world, ensuring every packet of data finds its way across the vast highways of the internet. And the secret to their intelligence lies in something called the route table. A router sits at Layer 3 of the OSI Model — the Network Layer. Its job: move data between different networks. While a switch connects devices inside a local network (LAN), a router is the bridge that connects one LAN to another — and eventually to the internet. Every router has one or more network interfaces …  ( 7 min )

If you’ve ever felt like the SOLID principles sound too abstract, don’t worry; in this article we’ll break them down into simple, relatable examples with analogies. By the end, you’ll understand each one in a way you’ll never forget. Let’s dive in! 1. Single Responsibility Principle (SRP) Each app does one job well. If your camera app also tried to send messages and play music, it would become messy and hard to maintain. In code terms, this means: ❌ Don’t do this: ✅ Do this: Each class does one thing well, making it easier to maintain, test, and reuse. 2. Open/Closed Principle (OCP) This means classes should be open for extension but closed for modification. In the sense that you should be able to add new features without changing existing code. Example: Now, if you want to add PayPal, …  ( 8 min )

To build great products, start by listening. Everything matters. Every bug report, feature request, or glowing review. These are the signals that fuel your product roadmap. However, standing between success and failure is the pain of managing and routing that feedback to the right teams. According to a Zendesk report, 59% of support teams are overwhelmed. Feedback pours in from multiple channels, often causing delays and leaving users feeling ignored. Support teams want to help; they try to, but the fragmented channels jeopardize their efforts. When this happens, nobody wins. What if feedback didn’t float around in limbo or reside in silos but instead went straight to the people who can fix the problem—right inside Slack. Slack is a well-known and widely recognized workspace tool for deve…  ( 13 min )

Colin Furze’s Ultimate Secret Garage Door Colin Furze just dropped his wildest door build yet—complete with plasma cutters, laser engravers, water jets and even MrBeast’s seal of approval. He’s bundling a Surfshark VPN deal (use code COLIN for 4 extra months), pushing his online shop for Furze spanners and tees, and linking up all his social channels and favorite engineering YouTube buddies. He’s also curated a killer soundtrack featuring everything from Obelisk’s “Lost” to “Felt cute might kill myself later” by Staplers, plus library jams. Want your own tunes featured? Shoot them over to furzemail@yahoo.co.uk! #colinfurze #secretgarage #secrettunnel Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Get ready to chase cheese and dodge dogfights in the skies as Skystone Games pairs up with Tom and Jerry for Acecraft’s latest aerial shoot ’em up. Pilot their signature planes, unleash cartoonish chaos, and rack up combo blasts while weaving through explosive enemies. And just when you think you’ve seen it all, Spike steps in for an epic boss battle! This limited-time crossover is live now on iOS and Android—strap in and take flight before the fun zooms away. Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Goosebumps: Terror in Little Creek just dropped its launch trailer, teasing a stealthy adventure ripped straight from R.L. Stine’s spooky universe. You’ll sneak through the creepy town of Little Creek, outwit sinister monsters, solve tricky puzzles and piece together a chilling mystery. The game is out now on PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X|S, Nintendo Switch and PC (Steam), so grab your gear and get ready to face your fears. Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Após começar a trabalhar com o Brighter, encontrei desafios significativos com seu sistema de configuração. Para usuários de primeira viagem, a configuração do Brighter pode parecer confusa, excessivamente verbosa e sem uma API Fluente. Para resolver isso, criei o Fluent.Brighter — um pacote projetado para simplificar a configuração do Brighter através de uma interface fluente intuitiva. Neste artigo, vou demonstrar como configurar o RabbitMQ usando o Fluent.Brighter. O Fluent.Brighter fornece uma API Fluente simplificada para a configuração do Brighter, inspirada em bibliotecas como MassTransit e JustSaying. Suas principais características incluem: Configuração simplificada: Substitui configurações complexas por cadeias de métodos legíveis Consolidação de pacotes: Módulos como Fluent.Brig…  ( 8 min )

When you first install WordPress, everything feels simple: a fresh site, a dashboard that looks clean, and endless possibilities. But it doesn’t take long before small mistakes pile up and make the site harder to maintain, slower to load, or even insecure. After more than a decade working as a freelance WordPress developer, these are the basic mistakes I see over and over again — and how to avoid them. The WordPress ecosystem is full of plugins. Many of them are useful, but too many create problems. Every plugin adds extra code, extra database queries, and a higher chance of conflicts. A better habit is to keep a core stack of trusted plugins and learn them deeply instead of installing new ones for every task. For example, I work mainly with Elementor Pro, JetEngine, WP Rocket and Fl…  ( 7 min )

In modern software delivery, containerization has become the de-facto standard for packaging and deploying applications. While Docker Hub is widely used, many organizations rely on private registries (Harbor, Nexus, Artifactory, AWS ECR, Azure ACR, Google GCR, etc.) to securely host and distribute container images. This blog walks you step-by-step through the process of creating a project locally, building a Docker image, and pushing it directly to a private Docker repository. Before you begin, ensure you have: Docker installed on your local machine. Access to a private registry (credentials + URL). A project to containerize (we’ll use a Java Spring Boot example here). Let’s assume you have a Spring Boot application. Build it locally: mvn clean package -DskipTests This will generate an ex…  ( 7 min )

JWT Best Practices and Pitfalls: A Comprehensive Guide Introduction: JSON Web Tokens (JWTs) have become a cornerstone of modern web application security, enabling secure and stateless authentication and authorization. They provide a compact and self-contained way for securely transmitting information between parties as a JSON object. However, JWTs are not a magic bullet, and improper implementation can lead to serious security vulnerabilities. This article aims to explore best practices for using JWTs effectively, while also highlighting common pitfalls that developers should avoid. Prerequisites: A basic understanding of the following concepts is helpful before diving into JWT best practices: Authentication: Verifying the identity of a user. Authorization: Determining what a user …  ( 9 min )

Traditionally, containerizing a Java application requires writing a Dockerfile, building an image with Docker, and then pushing it to a registry. While effective, this approach introduces extra steps and dependencies. Google Jib eliminates that complexity. It integrates directly into your build tool (Maven or Gradle), allowing you to build and push container images straight from your Java project — no Dockerfile, no docker build, and not even Docker itself on your machine. No Docker daemon required (works even if Docker isn’t installed). Build directly from Maven/Gradle (seamless developer experience). Layered image caching for faster incremental builds. Optimized images with minimal overhead. Add the plugin to your pom.xml: com.google.cloud.tools <artifactI…  ( 7 min )

Essential Software Tools Every Programmer Should Know for Interviews When applying for programming jobs, besides algorithms and system design, one often-overlooked part of interviews is software tools and practical skills. This article provides a systematic overview of: The most frequently asked software tools in interviews Practical tips and best practices for each tool Why API debugging tools are increasingly important both in interviews and in real work A spotlight on a new API debugging tool—EchoAPI—and how it serves as a powerful alternative to Postman Many programmers wonder: "Aren’t interviews mainly about algorithms? Why would I be asked about Git, Docker, or SQL?" There are two reasons: Companies value engineering skills Tool-related questions reveal engineering thinking …  ( 10 min )

Tired of YouTube's cluttered interface? I created LiuTube - a clean, ad-free desktop YouTube client with downloads, history, and zero distractions. Let's be real - YouTube's web interface is... a lot. Sidebars, suggested videos everywhere, ads, comments sections that somehow always turn toxic, and a million other elements you probably don't need when you just want to watch a video. I got fed up with all the noise, so I built LiuTube - a frameless desktop YouTube client that strips away everything except what actually matters: the videos. Zero Clutter, Maximum Focus No ads (obviously) No distracting sidebars No comment chaos Just you, the video, and trending content when you want it Smart Playback System The coolest feature? When YouTube's embedded player throws a tantrum (you know, th…  ( 7 min )

Four people play poker using a deck of playing cards. After drawing the jokers, the remaining 52 cards are shuffled and divided equally among the four people, with 13 cards per person, sorted by suit and points. Use now ♠,♥,♦,♣ to indicate the suit of playing cards, for example ♠8 represents spades 8, ♥K represents hearts K, please write a program to implement the card issuing process and output 4 sequences. Firstly, sort the 52 numbers using random numbers, divide them into 4 groups, call the subroutine, pass the current number as a parameter, calculate the corresponding card in the subroutine, and return a card composed of suit and number of points. This process is called the card issuing process. Try.DEMO A2 divides these numbers into 4 groups. Since these numbers are randomly sorted, …  ( 7 min )

Most Angular developers know about viewChild(), but many don’t know about its secret weapon, the read parameter. In this tutorial, I’ll show you how you can use it to unlock completely different scenarios inside your components. By the end, you’ll not only understand what it does, you’ll be using it to write cleaner, more powerful Angular code. Stackblitz Project Links Check out the sample project for this tutorial here: The demo before The demo after Here’s the app we’ll be working with in this tutorial: It’s a simple Angular component that’s going to be used to demonstrate the read parameter in the viewChild() signal query. Now if you’ve never heard of the read parameter, don’t worry, many Angular developers haven’t and that’s exactly why I’m making this tutorial! Rig…  ( 11 min )

Melody: 😀 Human-made Lyrics: 😀 Human-made Music production: 🤖 AI-made (Suno) Cover art: 🤖 AI-made (OpenAI) Style prompt romantic, male vocal, raw, pure honest I'm with you When we're together I belong to you When we're together Tomorrow, When we're together Notice I switched. This time I'm putting the Suno version first. 📅 So what was the original?  ( 7 min )

Goal A single index.html—drag-and-drop to any static host Works out of the box; swap in your domains by editing only 3 lines Dark/light auto-switch, fully responsive Preview Live demo (same file) https://evanmi.top ————————— 5-minute timer starts ————————— Step 1 – Grab the file (30 s) Go to https://github.com/EvanTop/EvanMi/releases/tag/EvanMi_v2 Under “Assets”, download EvanMi_v2.zip and unzip You’ll get one file: EvanMi.html (≈ 13 KB) Step 2 – Add your domains (60 s) Open EvanMi.html in any editor and locate: const domains = [ { name: "example.com", price: "$1 999", note: "Premium .com" }, { name: "ai.dev", price: "$899", note: "Perfect for AI" } ]; Replace with your own list. Leave price or note empty if you wish. Save. Step 3 – Go live (90 s, pick one) A. GitHub Pages Rename EvanMi.html to index.html, push to a repo Settings → Pages → Branch: main → Save Live at https://username.github.io/repo-name/ in ~30 s B. Vercel (recommended) Log in to vercel.com → “Upload” → drop index.html → Deploy Instant *.vercel.app URL + free HTTPS + custom domain support C. Object storage (OSS, COS, Qiniu, etc.) Upload index.html, enable “static website” → done. D. Lazy mode If you already run a server, drop the file into the web root via any panel (e.g.,宝塔) and bind your domain. Step 4 – Swap icon & title (optional 60 s) Favicon: place favicon.ico in the same folder. Title & description: edit and at the top of the file. That’s it—your domain showcase is online in under 5 minutes! ————————— Pro tips ————————— Change theme color: find --primary: #3b82f6 in the block and replace with any hex value. Hide prices: delete the "price" key or leave it blank. Track visits: swap the Google Analytics or Cloudflare Beacon script for your own ID. ————————— One-liner takeaway ————————— One 13 KB page, drop it anywhere, edit 3 lines, and your sleek domain portfolio is live. Got it running in 5? Star the repo ⭐ https://github.com/EvanTop/EvanMi  ( 6 min )

Preface: Performance Pitfalls of Redundant GROUP BY When SQL queries apply GROUP BY to unique columns (like primary keys) without aggregate functions, forced grouping triggers unnecessary sorting and temporary table generation. This report validates performance gains from eliminating redundant GROUP BY through million-row dataset experiments. Component Specification CPU 4-core RAM 8GB Storage 1TB SSD MySQL Version 8.0.18 -- Students table (Primary key: student_id) CREATE TABLE students ( student_id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, student_name VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL, date_of_birth DATE, gender ENUM('Male','Female','Other'), major VARCHAR(100) ) ENGINE=InnoDB; SET SESSION cte_max_recursion_depth = 1000000; INSERT INTO students(student_name, date_of_birth, gender,…  ( 7 min )

Introduction Automating user interfaces has come a long way—but there are still situations where traditional methods fall flat. One of the biggest challenges arises when working with canvas-based applications, where no DOM elements exist for key interactive components. This makes it nearly impossible for standard test frameworks to simulate interactions like clicks, taps, or hovers using selectors alone. This blog post introduces a novel solution to this problem: the wdio-visual-click-service, a new plugin for WebdriverIO that allows test scripts to interact with UI components using image matching instead of DOM queries. In modern UI automation, developers and software engineers in test often run into limitations when trying to interact with components that don’t expose reliable DOM sele…  ( 10 min )

"Back to school" is here... (at least in France), but have you ever tried to fit a whole school into an Excel file? 🤔😄 While the question seems strange, this is exactly what an ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) aims to do. Imagine you're a principal and you have to enter all the students, their parents, teachers, subjects, classes, etc., and most importantly, all the relationships that link them, into your spreadsheet. It's quite a puzzle! If we were to create an application to help our principal, the ORM would be there to help us distribute these concepts (student, parent, teachers...) into the sheets of the Excel file (more specifically, into the tables of the database). It would then allow us to access them to find out if H.Potter has a Math class on Tuesday from 2 p.m. to 3 p.m., or to…  ( 6 min )

I am kind of ranting here so Je suis désolé... This year was kind of rough on me, both the year and me. I graduated in May 15 of this year. Commuting to college, going to the gym , meal prep, taking care of sick grandma , assignments , exam preps, getting 20 k steps a day consumed all of my attention and time. Plus my social media doom scrolling didn't help. As a wise man once said "The chains of habit are too light to be felt until they are too heavy to be broken" . I am the living example of that. It is very easy to let go of discipline, routine that makes someone great. When chaos or entropy eventually gets in the way of your idealized version of life, do you persevere or quit, and that is the deciding factor. Moving on I think it's my responsibility to rise above the hurt and chaos. I owe it to my future self, I am worth it. If you read this I am very grateful.  ( 6 min )

Introduction When I was researching how to automate the deployment of a React app, I discovered that it can be done using GitHub Actions. But then I thought: “What exactly is GitHub Actions?” GitHub Actions is a CI/CD platform provided by GitHub. workflows that run automatically in response to events in your GitHub repository—such as pushes, pull requests, or scheduled jobs. GitHub also provides the virtual machines (runners) where your workflows execute, so you don’t need to manage servers yourself. GitHub Actions is not just for deployment automation—it can cover the whole development lifecycle. Automated Testing (CI) Automatically run tests whenever you push or open a pull request. Catch bugs early before merging. Code Quality Checks Run linters and formatters automatically. Enforce c…  ( 7 min )

Acecraft, the mobile aerial shoot ’em up from Skystone Games, just dropped a Tom & Jerry crossover trailer that has the iconic cat and mouse piloting their own themed planes in explosive dogfight–style action. To sweeten the deal, there’s a boss battle against Spike, and this limited-time collab is live now on iOS and Android—so suit up and join the chase before it flies off for good. Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Honkai: Nexus Anima – “Side by Side” Teaser Trailer HoYoverse just dropped the announcement teaser for Honkai: Nexus Anima, the newest spin on the Honkai franchise where you’ll be catching and bonding with adorable Anima creatures. Think creature-collecting meets epic anime action, complete with lasting friendships and fierce battles. Even better, the first closed beta—dubbed the Nexus Bond Test—is now open for sign-ups. Don’t miss your shot to dive in early and start forging those Anima bonds! Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Los Savings Plans (SP) son un modelo de precios flexibles que ofrecen precios más bajos en comparación con los precios bajo demanda, a cambio de comprometerse a un uso específico (medido en USD/hora) durante un periodo de uno o tres años. Compute Saving Plans (Plan de ahorro de cómputo) -> Estos planes se aplican al uso de instancias EC2 independientemente de la familia de instancias, el tamaño, la AZ, la región, el SO o la tenencia. También se aplican al uso de Fargate y Lambda, puedes realizar cambios en las características y continuar con los beneficios de un plan de ahorro (también aplica para SageMaker) EC2 Instance Saving Plans-> Esto reduce automáticamente el costo que tiene en la familia de instancias seleccionada en dicha región, independientemente de la zona de disponibilidad…  ( 7 min )

Introducing Connect Onion — Build AI Agents with Just Python Functions Connect Onion is a lightweight agent framework for Python that transforms regular functions into powerful AI tools. It focuses on simplicity, transparency, and speed, no verbose chains, no overengineered agent classes, no role hierarchies. Just tools, memory, and prompts. Connect Onion solves the pain points developers often face with agent SDKs like LangChain, AutoGen, and CrewAI: Functions = Tools — no decorators, no schemas to define Auto type inference from function annotations Built-in system prompts, memory, trust, and iteration limits xray decorator to visualize agent thinking CLI support for rapid local iteration Fully compatible with OpenAI LLMs Other frameworks introduce layers of abstraction that m…  ( 6 min )

Automation isn’t magic — it’s deliberate setup. Spend an hour now to save dozens later. This guide walks you through a human, practical route to automating a repetitive task without drama. Pick the right task Map the process Prefer APIs over scraping Pick your tool Build a minimal version Secure credentials and config Test like a human Add retries & logging Schedule and monitor Iterate and document Collect feedback, handle new edge cases, and update your checklist. Document how it works, assumptions, and rollback steps so anyone can understand it.  ( 6 min )

You know that feeling when you spend an hour crafting what you think is the perfect AI prompt, only to get back something that completely misses the mark? Or when your automation breaks because the AI decided to format its response differently this time? Yeah, we have all been there. Here's the thing: while everyone else is still playing prompt roulette with freeform text, smart developers have quietly moved to something far more reliable. JSON prompts. And the results speak for themselves. If you still thinking how this JSON Pormpt create try this free tool without Sign up The Hidden Cost of Freeform AI Prompts Let's talk numbers for a second. Research shows that JSON prompts deliver 40-60% better instruction following compared to traditional text prompts. That's not ju…  ( 13 min )

ViEdge - Complete Flow Guide 📋 Executive Summary What is ViEdge? A distributed video analytics system that processes videos 4x faster by intelligently splitting work across multiple edge devices using advanced mathematical algorithms. Core Innovation: Instead of processing video on 1 device (slow), we use Glance-Focus pipeline + Karmarkar-Karp algorithm to optimally distribute work across multiple devices (fast). Key Results: 4x faster processing (12 seconds vs 45 seconds) 10x higher throughput (500 ROIs/minute vs 50 ROIs/minute) 2x cost reduction through Kubernetes auto-scaling Multiple query support (vehicle detection, person counting, etc.) Technology Stack: 8 microservices + Kubernetes + Auto-scaling + Performance monitoring Step 1: User opens website (http://viedg…  ( 12 min )

AI startups are everywhere right now. New tools, new APIs, new venture rounds. But if you zoom out, the survival rate isn’t very encouraging. Most AI startups fail within a few years, not because of lack of hype, but because they couldn’t translate cool demos into sustainable businesses. Here are a few notable cases, what went wrong, and the takeaways for developers and builders. MetaMind wanted to bring deep learning as an easy service for businesses. Backed by big names like Marc Andreessen, it was later acquired by Salesforce and folded into Einstein AI. Problem: Tech differentiation was weak. Google, Microsoft, and AWS offered stronger models as APIs, often at low or no cost. Competing with hyperscalers in “generic AI services” is almost impossible. Takeaway: If your startup can be rep…  ( 7 min )

[ ] 11.2 Create data quality and validation testing Implement data pipeline testing and validation Write model accuracy and bias testing frameworks Create synthetic data generation for testing Implement automated regression testing Requirements: 2.10, 5.1, 5.4 Comprehensive Data Integrity & Compliance Framework for Semiconductor AI A fully implemented, end-to-end data quality testing system that ensures data integrity, accuracy, and regulatory compliance across all stages of the semiconductor AI ecosystem — from raw data ingestion to model inference and regulatory reporting. Built with semiconductor-specific validation rules, pipeline-stage monitoring, and compliance automation, this framework provides automated scoring, issue detection, and remediation guidance for high-stakes manufac…  ( 9 min )

🌐 CLI18n: The Translation Management Tool Your JavaScript Project Needs Managing internationalization (i18n) in JavaScript projects can be a real pain. Scattered translation keys, duplicate values, unused translations cluttering your locale files, and the constant back-and-forth between code and translation files. Sound familiar? I've been working on CLI18n – a powerful CLI tool that tackles these exact problems and makes managing translations actually enjoyable. CLI18n is a comprehensive internationalization management tool that helps you extract, organize, and maintain translation keys in your JavaScript projects. Think of it as your i18n Swiss Army knife. 🔍 Smart Key Extraction: Automatically scan your codebase and extract translation keys using customizable regex patterns 🔄 Duplic…  ( 8 min )

“You can’t defend what you don’t test. Penetration testing reveals the cracks before attackers do.” Introduction What is Penetration Testing? Types of Penetration Tests Pen Test Process Tools Commonly Used Why Penetration Testing is Important Compliance & Regulatory Requirements Real-World Examples Interesting Stats Challenges in Pen Testing Best Practices Future of Pen Testing FAQs Key Takeaways Conclusion Cybercrime has become one of the biggest threats to modern businesses, costing the global economy over $8 trillion in 2023 (Cybersecurity Ventures). Traditional defenses like firewalls, antivirus, and patching are essential but they aren’t enough. The real question every CIO, CTO, or security leader must ask is: “If someone actively tried to break into my system today, could they succee…  ( 10 min )

Imagine this: What happened? Cold Starts in serverless computing. They’re invisible to most developers until they strike—and when they do, performance takes a hit. In serverless architectures (like AWS Lambda, Azure Functions, Google Cloud Functions), your code doesn’t run continuously. Instead: The provider spins up a new container to run your function. This initialization process adds extra latency. That delay = a “Cold Start.” If your function has been inactive for a while, the next request will likely hit a cold start. Cold starts might sound harmless, but they can silently kill user experience: ❌ Higher response times for the first request. ❌ Poor experience in latency-sensitive apps (chat, payments, APIs). ❌ Frustrated users → higher bounce rates. Real talk: Even a 1-second delay ca…  ( 7 min )

🚀 We just made history. ⚡ Today, I’m proud to share the first-ever live demo of NovaBlock running. This is not just my project — this is proof that innovation has no age. 👉 Stay tuned — NovaBlock’s full journey and features will be revealed soon. NovaBlock #Blockchain #RustLang #Web3 #History  ( 5 min )

API ইন্টিগ্রেশন করতে গিয়ে কি কখনো মনে হয়েছে, "ধুর, এর চেয়ে তো ম্যানুয়াল কাজ করাও ভালো ছিল!"? আমরা যখন নতুন কোনো সার্ভিস বা পেমেন্ট গেটওয়ে ইন্টিগ্রেট করি, তখন সবচেয়ে বড় চ্যালেঞ্জ হয় documentation। অসম্পূর্ণ বা confusing documentation, inconsistent response format, আর হঠাৎ করে আসা error—সব মিলিয়ে মাথা খারাপ হওয়ার জোগাড়। আমি এই চ্যালেঞ্জগুলো তিনটি ধাপে মোকাবিলা করি: ১. প্রথমে ডকুমেন্টেশন পড়া: কোনো কোড লেখার আগে API-এর ডকুমেন্টেশনটা ভালো করে পড়ে নেই। কোন endpoint কী কাজ করে, কোন parameters পাঠাতে হবে, আর response কেমন আসবে—এগুলো ভালোভাবে বোঝার চেষ্টা করি। ২. Postman দিয়ে টেস্টিং: সরাসরি কোডে হাত না দিয়ে প্রথমে Postman-এর মতো টুল ব্যবহার করে প্রতিটি endpoint টেস্ট করে নেই। এতে করে authentication, request format আর error handling-এর ব্যাপারটা পরিষ্কার হয়ে যায়। ৩. সুন্দর Error Handling: এরপর যখন কোডে API কল করি, তখন শুধু happy path নিয়ে ভাবি না, একই সাথে error handling-এর জন্য একটি robust mechanism তৈরি করি। যেমন, যদি কোনো কারণে API downtime-এ থাকে বা unexpected response পাঠায়, তখন যেন অ্যাপ্লিকেশন ক্র্যাশ না করে, বরং ইউজারকে একটি সুন্দর মেসেজ দেখাতে পারে। আপনার সবচেয়ে চ্যালেঞ্জিং API ইন্টিগ্রেশনের অভিজ্ঞতা কোনটা ছিল? কোন API আপনাকে সবচেয়ে বেশি ভুগিয়েছে? কমেন্টে আপনার অভিজ্ঞতা শেয়ার করুন!  ( 6 min )

The CAP theorem, introduced by Eric Brewer in 2000, helps us understand the limitations of distributed systems. It says: 👉 In a distributed system, you can only choose 2 out of 3 properties at the same time: Consistency (C) Availability (A) Partition Tolerance (P) You cannot have all three at once. Meaning: Every read gets the latest written data (or an error if not possible). Analogy: Imagine you update your WhatsApp profile picture. If your friend checks it, they should see the latest photo immediately. Real-World Example: In banking systems, if you transfer $100 from your account, the system must instantly update the balance everywhere. Otherwise, you could withdraw money twice. Here, Consistency is critical. Meaning: The system always responds to requests (read/write), ev…  ( 10 min )

Hello Dev Community 👋 I’m Arya Vitkar, 15 years old, and today I’m proud to share something historic. 🔗 What makes NovaBlock special? Written in Rust Implements Proof of Work consensus P2P networking for real-time communication Wallet system (in progress) Open-source for everyone to learn and improve I believe NovaBlock is more than just code — it’s a step forward for young innovators proving age is not a limit in building the future of Web3. 💡 Tomorrow, I’ll be releasing my first demo video showing NovaBlock running live. Let’s build the future together. 🚀 — Arya Vitkar (Founder, NovaBlock) Blockchain #Rust #Web3 #OpenSource #Innovation #NovaBlock  ( 6 min )

JavaScript developers, are you still stuck in the past? ⏳ Master 10 essential JavaScript tips to write cleaner, faster, and more modern code! From destructuring to async/await, these tricks will completely change your workflow. Read the full guide here: https://osmangoni-rabbi.blogspot.com/2025/08/javascript-tips.html JavaScript #WebDev #CodingTips #Developers  ( 5 min )

Top GitLab Code Review Tools to Supercharge Your Workflow in 2025 GitLab Code Review Tools 2025 Code review isn’t just a step in the pipeline — it’s the heartbeat of software quality. GitLab’s native merge request features are solid: inline comments, approval settings, pipelines, and discussions all help teams ship. But for fast-scaling projects, native tools alone often fall short. Teams today need: AI-driven insights Automated checks at scale Deeper compliance enforcement Context across massive codebases That’s where third-party GitLab code review tools come in. By reducing grunt work and surfacing high-signal insights, they cut review times, reduce merge friction, and help teams move faster without compromising security. Panto AI Panto AI adds context-driven AI to GitLab re…  ( 8 min )

After explaining Kubernetes in simple terms, many have asked about service meshes, particularly Istio. So let’s dive into Istio, a powerful service mesh that helps manage, secure, and observe microservices in a Kubernetes environment. If Kubernetes is like a global restaurant franchise, Istio is like the traffic control and security system of a bustling smart city filled with tons of little shops, roads, and delivery trucks all needing to communicate reliably and securely. Imagine your collection of microservices as vibrant businesses spread across this city, each handling its own specific job. Some sell bread, others deliver packages, some offer repairs, it’s a complex ecosystem that needs order to thrive. Without a city planner, traffic controller, and security patrols, this city becomes…  ( 10 min )

Si vous souhaitez le lire en ANGLAIS, cliquez ici : Version Anglaise De nos jours, les PME et les grandes entreprises se précipitent pour intégrer l'IA dans leurs sociétés afin d'améliorer leur productivité ou tout autre aspect nécessaire. Alors que McDonald's a abandonné ses drive-in alimentés par l'IA après des problèmes de précision, de petits agriculteurs au Kenya utilisent discrètement l'IA pour nourrir plus de 50 000 personnes. Ce n'est pas seulement une belle histoire, c'est un marché de 9,68 milliards $ en 2025 qui atteindra 49 milliards $ en 2029. Afrique : Résoudre la Sécurité Alimentaire L'Afrique fait face à une réalité brutale : 45% de la nourriture se gâte à cause de mauvaises infrastructures, tandis que le changement climatique menace des millions de moyens de subsistance.…  ( 11 min )

Everyone's talking about Google's Guardrailed-AMIE, but the real shift isn't the AI—it's how doctors and machines team up for safer, faster care. Most AI in healthcare promises speed and misses trust. Patients and clinicians need both. The winners will design for safety, workflow, and proof. Google's Guardrailed-AMIE points to a better pattern. Multi-agent AI interviews patients, drafts a structured note, and flags uncertainty. Then a physician reviews, edits, and approves before anything goes back to you. That sequence builds accountability, auditability, and real adoption. When humans stay in the loop, risk drops and ROI goes up. Picture a mid-size clinic testing this for intake and triage. In month one, average intake time drops from 12 minutes to 8. Clinicians recover 10 hours a week, and patient wait times shrink 18%. Every answer includes sources and a clear record of who approved it. ↓ The Human-Guarded AI Playbook. • Start with one high-friction flow: intake, FAQs, or refills. • Map risks and escalation paths, then set physician gate checks. • Capture structured data, sources, and edits for an audit trail. • Ship patient-facing language at an 8th grade reading level. ↳ Launch in 90 days: pilot one team, measure time saved, expand stepwise. ⚡ Faster visits, fewer errors, higher trust. ⚡ Leaders get scale without burning out clinicians. Have you seen human-in-the-loop AI work in your org, or what's stopping you?  ( 6 min )

How I Write 2,000+ Words a Day with AI Jaideep Parashar ・ Aug 29 #ai #devops #programming #webdev  ( 6 min )

TL;DR No Laying Up went full behind-the-scenes at East Lake’s Creator Classic, wiring up host Soly and caddie Matt Ryan for every swing, shout and sideline strategy session. With freshly retired loop-god D.J. Pie calling the shots, you get all the highs, low blows and banter that make this event a must-watch. Plus, you’ll help out the Evans Scholars Foundation while you’re at it. Big thanks to Titleist, Rhoback and The Stack for keeping the gears turning—then dive into NLU’s newsletter, membership program and social feeds to stay in the loop. Watch on YouTube  ( 6 min )

When I started sharing on dev.to, I didn’t expect the response to grow this quickly. Your support has made this space more than just articles — it’s becoming a community. As a token of gratitude, I’m giving away one of my bestselling books: ChatGPT Prompts for Coding: 630 Actionable Prompts for Debugging, Testing, Integration, and Deployment The Kindle eBook will be free on Amazon.com for 3 days, 28 Aug-30 Aug. During this window, you can grab the book absolutely free — no strings attached. You know, when people hear I’ve written 40+ books on AI in just over a year, the first question is always: “How do you write so much without burning out?” The answer isn’t coffee or late nights. Here’s my exact behind-the-scenes workflow for consistently writing 2,000+ words a day across blogs, articles…  ( 7 min )

1️⃣ Introduction Agent-to-Agent (A2A) Protocol is an open standard that enables independent AI agents to discover each other, share capabilities, and collaborate on tasks in a secure and interoperable way. Instead of building one monolithic agent, A2A allows specialized agents—such as a planner, researcher, or executor—to communicate seamlessly across different frameworks and organizations. By defining a common structure for discovery (Agent Cards), task management (Task lifecycle), and communication (messages & parts), A2A provides the foundation for scalable, multi-agent ecosystems where agents can work together much like microservices do in modern software architectures. A small, self-describing JSON document that advertises an agent’s identity, capabilities, and how to interact with …  ( 9 min )

Acecraft just dropped a wild Tom and Jerry crossover trailer—now you can take to the skies in themed planes as the iconic cat-and-mouse duo. Pilot Tom’s heavy-hitting fighter or Jerry’s nimble biplane, dodge enemy fire and unleash gadgets in this arcade-style aerial shoot ’em up. Don’t miss the Spike boss battle for an extra dose of chaos. The limited-time crossover is live now on iOS and Android—strap in and see if you can outfly the competition! Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Lost Soul Aside’s latest demo throws you right into a stunning 4K boss fight on PS5 Pro, showcasing slick action as you battle mysterious dimensional invaders. It’s your job to blaze through foes and save your sister, all with eye-popping visuals and lightning-fast combos. Mark your calendars for August 28—Lost Soul Aside officially launches on PlayStation 5 and PC, promising even more epic swordplay and heart-pounding adventure. Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Lost Soul Aside full demo on PS5 Pro delivers stunning 4K gameplay as we slash through hordes of enemies, tackle epic boss fights, and dive into beautifully animated cutscenes. This playthrough offers a tantalizing glimpse of the game’s slick combat and cinematic flair, giving you just enough to get hyped for the full release. Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

👋👋👋👋 Looking back on your week -- what was something you're proud of? All wins count -- big or small 🎉 Examples of 'wins' include: Getting a promotion! Starting a new project Fixing a tricky bug Cooking a fancy meal Happy Friday!  ( 5 min )

Eric S. Raymond (aka ESR) is an American software developer, writer, and open source advocate, best known for his influential role in shaping the philosophy and terminology of the open source movement. Born in 1957, Raymond rose to prominence in the 1990s as both a programmer and a thinker, bridging the gap between software development, cultural analysis, and community organization. Raymond was born in Boston, Massachusetts, and later... read more  ( 5 min )

When deploying compute workloads in Google Cloud, you generally choose between Persistent Disks (PDs) and Local SSDs. Persistent Disks: Durable, network-attached, can be resized, backed up with snapshots, and survive VM reboots. Local SSDs: Physically attached to the host, extremely fast (high IOPS & throughput), but ephemeral – data does not persist if the VM is deleted (unless explicitly preserved during stop). In this tutorial, we’ll walk through how to: Create a VM with a Local SSD Format and mount the SSD Configure auto-mount after reboot Test persistence across reboots and stops Clean up resources 👉 From the Console: Go to Compute Engine → VM Instances → Create Instance Name: demo9-vm-localssd Region: us-central1 Zone: us-central1-a Machine family: N2 (not all series support Local S…  ( 7 min )

Histogram in R How to create histograms in R To start off with analysis on any data set, we plot histograms. Knowing the data set involves details about the distribution of the data and histogram is the most obvious way to understand it. Besides being a visual representation in an intuitive manner. It gives an overview of how the values are spread. We come across many depictions of data using histograms in our day to day life. For example, the distribution of marks in a class can be best represented using a histogram and so does the age distribution in an organization. The good thing about histograms is that it can visualize a large amount of data in a single figure and convey lots of information. It is quite easy to spot the median and mode by looking at histograms. A histogr…  ( 12 min )

In this guide, we'll create a form that allows users to paste an e-commerce product review to get insights on sentiment and key themes. We'll use the Vercel AI SDK to make an AI call to do the review. It allows us to use a wide range of AI models from different providers using a single API. It also allows us to tell AI to respond with a specific JSON format. We'll use the Vercel AI SDK on the server inside a React Server Function and we'll use Zod for server-side validation. We'll use React's useActionState hook to track all the form state. We'll experience how simple this is in combination with using a React Server Function. For styling, we'll use Tailwind CSS to ensure our app is visually appealing and responsive. To get started, create a new Next.js project with the required dependencie…  ( 13 min )

If you’ve played with AI image tools, you probably know the frustration: sometimes you type something simple and the result looks nothing like what you imagined 😅. That’s where** ***prompt engineering* comes in. It sounds fancy, but honestly, it’s just learning how to give AI the right instructions so you get better results. Think of AI like a waiter at a restaurant 🍽️. If you just say,** “I want food,” you might get something random. But if you say, **“I’d like a cheeseburger with extra cheese, no onions, and crispy fries on the side,” you’re way more likely to get exactly what you want. Prompt engineering works the same way — the clearer your prompt, the better the image. Be Clear, Be Specific ❌ “Dog in park” Mention Style or Vibe Want it to look like a painting, 3D art, or a cartoon? Just say it. Play with Mood & Lighting Lighting changes everything! Add Camera or Art References 👉 “Landscape of snowy mountains, wide-angle lens, sunrise, National Geographic style” Experiment, Don’t Stop at One Your first prompt won’t always be perfect. Tweak words, change the order, and see what happens. AI responds well to trial and error. Here’s a simple formula I use for almost every prompt: [Subject] + [Action] + [Details] + [Style/Lighting/Camera] 👉 Example: Saves you time (no endless re-generating) Makes your images look more professional Gives you more creative control instead of leaving it all to chance Prompt engineering isn’t some “expert-only” skill. It’s just practice. The more you play around with your prompts, the more natural it feels — and the better your AI images get. So next time, don’t just type** **“dog in park.” Add a little extra detail, throw in a style, mention the vibe you’re going for, and watch the magic happen ✨. At the end of the day, it’s not about the AI. It’s about how** **you talk to it. 🔥 If this helped, share it with a friend who’s also messing around with AI art. Trust me, they’ll thank you later!  ( 7 min )

IndexedDB, WebSocket e React Query trabalhando juntos para um chat moderno, performático e fluido. Construir um chat moderno e fluido exige mais do que apenas um backend em tempo real. O desafio é entregar velocidade, resiliência offline e sincronização precisa do histórico de mensagens. Neste artigo, compartilho uma abordagem eficiente usando: React + WebSocket para mensagens em tempo real IndexedDB para persistir o histórico no client React Query para gestão e sincronização do estado Imagine um app de chat onde: Ao abrir a conversa, o usuário já vê o histórico instantaneamente Mensagens novas aparecem em tempo real É possível rolar para carregar mensagens antigas Mesmo offline, é possível ver mensagens anteriores Vamos montar esse fluxo! pnpm add dexie // db.ts import Dexie from 'dexie…  ( 7 min )

An Accordion component is a UI pattern where only one section can be expanded at a time, and clicking on a section will either expand it or collapse it. You may have come across this component in an FAQ section of any website. In this article, we are going to discuss a web app, using React Hook useState(), that can expand a single section or multiple sections. Click here for the live demo. here for the Github repo Project Setup Create a new React app using the following command - npx create-react-app accordian Once the project is created, delete all files from the src folder and create data.js, Accordion.js, and styles.css files inside the srcfolder. Open the styles.cssfile and add the contents from here inside it. Open public/index.html and delete all the content, then copy the con…  ( 7 min )

> About Author SafeLine, an open-source Web Application Firewall built for real-world threats. While SafeLine focuses on HTTP-layer protection, our emergency response center monitors and responds to RCE and authentication vulnerabilities across the stack to help developers stay safe. JumpServer is a widely used open-source bastion host solution that provides secure remote login and operations auditing. It’s commonly deployed in enterprise networks to strengthen access control and compliance. In September 2023, JumpServer released a patch addressing two related flaws: An unauthorized access issue in the /api/v1/terminal/sessions/ endpoint. A privilege bypass bug (not mentioned in the official advisory but already fixed). Together, these issues (tracked as CVE-2023-42442) could allow…  ( 7 min )

When you interact with Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT-5, LLaMA, or Claude, it feels like you’re sending sentences and paragraphs. But under the hood, the model doesn’t “see” text the way we do. Instead, everything you type is broken down into tokens—tiny units that sit at the heart of how LLMs process, generate, and price their outputs. In this post, we’ll dive deep into tokenization in machine learning, why it matters for developers, and how you can actually experiment with tokenizers using tools like tiktokenizer. Tokenization is the process of splitting text into smaller units called tokens, which are then mapped to numerical IDs and embedded into vectors for processing. For us, words are natural chunks of meaning. raw text and mathematical computation. Example (GPT-style tokeniz…  ( 7 min )

Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) Grafana Monitoring Demo Deployment on Windows 11 Document Information Version: 1.0 Date: December 2024 Purpose: Complete deployment guide for Grafana monitoring demo Target OS: Windows 11 (64-bit) Estimated Time: 30-60 minutes Overview This SOP provides step-by-step instructions to deploy a comprehensive Grafana monitoring demo with mock data generators for AI models, APM, system metrics, and hardware performance monitoring on Windows 11. What You'll Get: ✅ Complete Grafana monitoring stack ✅ Real-time mock data generation ✅ Multiple pre-configured dashboards ✅ Automated alerting system ✅ Semiconductor AI-specific metrics Prerequisites System Requirements: Component Minimum Recommended OS Windows 11 (64-bit…  ( 12 min )

I am working on the Jewellok website, which provides high purity gas regulators and ultra high purity gas delivery systems. We want to improve user experience and SEO performance by building a custom WordPress plugin. The plugin should: Allow dynamic product filtering (by pressure range, flow rate, and application). Generate SEO-friendly structured data for products. Create a simple inquiry form that directly connects to product details. Be lightweight and compatible with Elementor and WooCommerce. Issue: I need guidance on the best approach for custom plugin development in WordPress. Should I extend WooCommerce with hooks and filters, or build a standalone plugin from scratch? Also, what’s the best way to ensure the plugin remains lightweight while handling dynamic filters and SEO data?  ( 6 min )

Mastering Template Literals in Angular 19 with Real Examples | by Vetriselvan Panneerselvam | Aug, 2025 | Medium Discover how to use them for interpolation, class bindings, pipes, and control flow to simplify your Angular code medium.com  ( 5 min )

안드로이드는 intent 를 이용해 다른 앱의 기능을 유연하게 호출하고, 결과를 받아올 수 있다. 이렇게 결과를 받아오는 데 사용하는 함수인 startActivityForResult와 onActivityResult는 편리해 보이지만, 여러 가지 함정을 가지고 있었다. 이 글에선 새로운 표준이 된 Activity Result API와 ActivityResultContract에 대해 깊이 파헤쳐 보고, 사용 시 주의할 점까지 함께 알아보겠다. ActivityResultContract 소개 ActivityResultContract 는 다른 액티비티를 실행하고, 그로부터 결과를 받아오는 작업을 추상화한 클래스다. 이 클래스는 두 가지 타입, 즉 입력(Input)과 출력(Output)을 제네릭으로 받는다. createIntent 메서드를 통해 입력을 바탕으로 인텐트를 생성하고, parseResult 메서드를 통해 onActivityResult 콜백으로부터 받은 결과를 출력 타입으로 변환하는 역할을 한다. onActivityResult ActivityResultContract가 등장하기 전에는 다른 액티비티로부터 결과를 받기 위해 startActivityForResult와 onActivityResult를 사용했다. Activity에서 onActivityResult 사용하기 class OldActivity : AppCompatActivity() { val REQUEST_CODE = 123 override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) { …  ( 9 min )

Hello Dev Community! Who I am: In your best GoT/welsh accent Sir Andrew Conway, first of his name! But you can just call me Andy :) I was born in the very late 1900's (1999). I am from a small town outside of Cleveland, OH. I now reside in California for the time being, and have been here for 2 years. Before that, I lived in North Carolina for 3 years, and I lived an hour outside of Hiroshima for 2 years before that! I am in the military, have a loving wife and two dogs: Buster and Deku. My life revolves around learning and consistently striving to be better. I love fitness, learning, and cooking. I also love to play videogames, specifically strategy games like Total War: Warhammer, or RPG's like the Elder Scrolls Series or Mass Effect. I grew up very poor, but always had a video game …  ( 8 min )

These Tools Shouldn't Exist In this vid description, blacksmith and metal‐maker Alec Steele plugs sizzling summer deals (up to 50% off at MeUndies with code forge), plus all the social extras—his Discord server, Alec & Jamie’s Instagrams, and a Patreon if you want to go deeper into the forge. He also drops a list of Amazon affiliate links to all his favorite camera and gear essentials (lenses, tripod, mic, SD cards, you name it), so every click helps fuel the next big metal‐bending project. Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Mixing Night with Ken Lewis – DAW TRICKS NIGHT (9/3/2025) Join 2× Grammy winner Ken Lewis (114 Gold & Platinum credits, 30+ years in the major-label game) for a free, live audio livestream where he breaks down the hardware-focused mixing tricks behind hit records. Expect real-time mix demos, pro tips on the mix bus, music production insights and candid career advice—all wrapped up in a fun Q&A. Don’t miss this monthly hang: subscribe to the Mixing Night Audio channel on TikTok, register at mixingnightaudio.com, or check out Ken’s gear recs (Allcomp compressor, GreenHAAS plugin, SoundCheck mix critiques) to level up your sound. Follow the action on Instagram, grab some merch, and geek out with FADERS of the LOST ART on YouTube! Watch on YouTube  ( 6 min )

Inspired by this medium article, I decided to study DSA questions on LeetCode and learn a new concept about System Design daily ( via the System Design Roadmap on roadmap.sh) So now onto DAY 1: First, System Design Intro to System Design Since this is more of a personal journey experience rather than an educative article , I'll be very brief and a but more loose permit me So, System design is the process of defining the elements of a system, as well as their interactions and relationships, in order to satisfy a set of specified requirements. Steps of System Design Understand the issue by gathering information about the current system, if any , and the requirements. learn the scope or like range of the system to identify what the system will and won't do Research on existing systems Creat…  ( 7 min )

Day 15: From 'Works on My Machine' to Bulletproof CI/CD - The GitHub Actions Revolution The Plan: Continue advanced AI feature development The Reality: "Sometimes the most important work is building bulletproof infrastructure" Welcome to Day 15 of building an AI-native observability platform in 30 days! Today delivered what I'm calling the CI/CD Infrastructure Revolution - a systematic transformation from "works on my machine" to production-ready automation that exposed critical issues and led to major architectural improvements. Rather than continuing with feature development, Day 15 focused on establishing bulletproof CI/CD infrastructure. This proved to be the right decision as it immediately exposed issues that would have caused problems later. claude-code-integration.yml The main…  ( 11 min )

Uma nova Era na Programação: A Historia do Kotlin A Introdução á Linguagem que Mudou o Jogo Em 2011, a equipe da Jetbrains, uma renomada empresa de software, tinha um grande objetivo: criar uma linguagem de programação para a Máquina Virtual Java (JVM) que fosse mais pragmática, segura e concisa. Eles sabiam que, para desenvolver aplicações de forma mais eficiente, precisavam de uma ferramenta que otimizasse o trabalho, sem sacrificar a robustez e a compatibilidade. A ideia era construir uma linguagem que fosse completamente interoperável com o Java, permitindo que os desenvolvedores pudessem utilizar o melhor de ambas no mesmo projeto. O Nascimento do Kotlin A linguagem foi batizada de Kotlin, uma homenagem a uma ilha russa, próxima á sede da JetBrains. O nome, além de ser uma pequena e c…  ( 9 min )

Di Ceph ada beberapa service utama: MON, MDS, dan MGR (selain OSD). Fungsi: Menyimpan cluster map, informasi topologi cluster: OSD, PG, pool, crushmap, quorum. Menyediakan quorum → cluster Ceph butuh mayoritas MON hidup supaya bisa ambil keputusan. Jadi semacam “otak koordinasi”: siapa OSD yang up/down, siapa MDS aktif, dll. Tanpa MON: Best Practice: Minimal 3 MON untuk quorum (HA). Dengan 3 node cluster → biasanya setiap node dipasang 1 MON. Metadata Server (MDS) Fungsi: Khusus untuk CephFS (Ceph Filesystem). Mengelola metadata file (struktur direktori, permission, nama file, inode). Membuat akses file di CephFS jadi cepat, karena OSD hanya menyimpan data mentah. Tanpa MDS: Ceph RBD (block storage) tetap jalan. CephFS tidak bisa diakses (nggak bisa mount). Best Practice: Minimal 1 active MDS + standby MDS untuk failover. Kalau banyak client CephFS, bisa jalankan beberapa MDS active (multi-MDS) biar scalable. Fungsi: Tanpa MGR: Cluster masih jalan (MON + OSD masih cukup), tapi: Tidak ada dashboard Tidak ada modul tambahan (prometheus, radosgw, balancer). Best Practice: MON → otaknya Ceph → cluster map, quorum, konsensus. MDS → khusus CephFS → urus metadata file/direktori. MGR → pengawas + dashboard → monitoring & modul integrasi. OSD → Untuk menyimpan data & replikasi.  ( 6 min )

Beberapa teks ini dibuat generative oleh AI Pemrograman sering kali dianggap sulit, terutama bagi mereka yang baru belajar. Salah satu hambatan terbesar adalah penggunaan bahasa Inggris dalam sintaks dan terminologi pemrograman yang membingungkan. Tapi, kini ada solusi menarik: Earl, bahasa pemrograman berbasis Bahasa Indonesia yang dirancang khusus agar lebih mudah dipahami oleh pemula. Earl adalah bahasa pemrograman yang menggunakan kata-kata dalam Bahasa Indonesia sebagai pengganti kata kunci pemrograman berbahasa Inggris. Contohnya, alih-alih menggunakan kata if, Earl menggunakan kata jika, untuk function, Earl menggunakan fungsi. Dengan cara ini, Earl membuat proses belajar coding menjadi lebih natural dan intuitif bagi penutur Bahasa Indonesia. Earl dikembangkan menggunakan Node.js d…  ( 6 min )

Join the Heroku "Back to School" AI Challenge: $3,000 in Prizes, just for students! dev.to staff for The DEV Team ・ Aug 27 #herokuchallenge #devchallenge #ai #machinelearning  ( 5 min )

Unlocking the Secrets of Language: A Beginner's Guide to Natural Language Processing (NLP) Have you ever wondered how your smartphone understands your voice commands, or how spam filters magically identify junk mail? The magic behind these seemingly effortless interactions lies in Natural Language Processing (NLP), a fascinating branch of artificial intelligence that bridges the gap between human language and computer understanding. In essence, NLP empowers computers to process, understand, and generate human language. This article will delve into the basic concepts of NLP, demystifying its core principles and showcasing its transformative power. NLP tackles the inherent complexities of human language, which are far from the structured, precise world of computer code. To bridge this gap,…  ( 10 min )

Introduction Polymorphism is one of the hardest concepts for new programmers to understand. The word itself looks complex and can confuse beginners. Many learners struggle because the explanations they find are filled with theory and technical terms. This makes the topic feel harder than it is. The aim of this document is to explain polymorphism in simple terms. You will see how it works through clear examples from everyday life. The goal is to help you understand what polymorphism means and how you can apply it in JavaScript. Real life comparisons, like a house lamp, phone charger, vehicles, and remote control, will make the concept practical and easy to remember. Polymorphism means one name with many forms. A single method or function behaves differently depending on the object or cont…  ( 8 min )

In this second part of the Microfrontend series we’re answering another posed question, we explore integrating Still.js with Next.js, focusing on using remote Vendor components. The video includes a real-world use case and a project built from scratch, follow the Design System for implementation: What points will be addressed in the video: Creation of Next.js project Generating and embedding Still.js app inside Next.js App Embedding remote component (straight from npm) into the application Data exchange between Still.js and Next.js (React) Remote components This approach is key in Microfrontends, as it enables embedding components from outside the project structure. It enhances feature sharing, increases decoupling, and reduces the size of the deployable package (e.g. bundle). Th…  ( 7 min )

tl;dr What you probably assume What field traces show Reality No.6 Logic Collapse & Recovery The chain must expose a formal collapse → bridge → rebirth path, and it must put citations before prose. top-k has the right section, yet the answer includes claims that never appear in those spans citations show up only at the end, or once, or they point to the wrong section your prompt is identical but a small paraphrase flips the result while snippets are unchanged function calling JSON is correct, natural language answer is off-contract the chain “repairs” missing evidence instead of pausing to ask for it SEO phrases people search for that map to this: retriever correct answer wrong RAG hallucination with correct chunks OpenAI function calling JSON drift fix GPT citation template for RAG why se…  ( 9 min )

Aunque parece sencillo conectar vía SSH con este magnífico laboratorio de sabiduría, no es fácil. Tras mucha pelea he conseguido la manera de conectarme y al mismo tiempo crear un alias en mi terminal de linux para acceder de forma más rápida a ese host. Metasploitable2 usa un servidor SSH muy viejo, que solo ofrece algoritmos obsoletos (ssh-rsa con SHA-1 y ssh-dss). Las versiones modernas de OpenSSH (las que tienes en Kali, Ubuntu, Parrot, etc.) los deshabilitan por defecto, por eso falla. sí intentamos un: ssh msfadmin@192.168.1.155 nos tira el siguiente error Unable to negotiate with 192.168.1.155 port 22: no matching host key type found. Their offer: ssh-rsa,ssh-dss Con el siguiente comando forzamos a tu cliente SSH a aceptar claves débiles antiguas (ssh-rsa) que el servidor Metasploitable2 todavía usa, para que la conexión no falle por “no matching host key type”. ssh -oHostKeyAlgorithms=+ssh-rsa -oPubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes=+ssh-rsa msfadmin@192.168.1.155 En pocas palabras, le decimos lo siguiente: Oye SSH, ignora las restricciones modernas y conéctate a este servidor antiguo usando claves ssh-rsa. Ahora viene la segunda parte del ejercicio crear un alias en nuestro archivo de configuración de ssh. Para que las próximas veces solo tengamos que poner la contraseña para conectarnos a metasploitable. creamos el archivo de configuración de ssh en la siguiente ruta si no existiera sudo nano ~/.ssh/config Si no estamos como Super usuario o sudo le damos la contraseña y dentro del archivo pegamos lo siguiente: Host metasploitable HostName 192.168.1.155 # IP actual de la VM User msfadmin HostKeyAlgorithms +ssh-rsa PubkeyAcceptedAlgorithms +ssh-rsa con esto conseguimos evitarnos volver a escribir todos los comandos anteriores y con un simple... ssh metasploitable entraremos vía ssh a tan magnifico laboratorio a trastear.  ( 6 min )

Mobile apps are everywhere. Whether it's a banking app, a fitness tracker, or a marketplace for local goods, almost every business building digital products today has a mobile application at its core. But while app development has accelerated, security often struggles to keep up. Mobile application testing is a critical part of a secure software development lifecycle. Unfortunately, many development teams still underestimate the risks, or assume that app stores, operating systems, or third-party libraries will take care of it all. They don't. There are two sides to mobile application security testing: the application itself, and the API it talks to. Both need proper penetration testing. Most mobile apps run on iOS or Android, and a lot of teams rely heavily on the security of those platfo…  ( 8 min )

Elon Musk’s lawyer Alex Spiro is set to chair a planned $200 million Dogecoin treasury company backed by House of Doge, as memecoin treasury vehicles begin to emerge.

The official crypto token of Pudgy Penguins had a tough month, consistent with a broader decline in NFT markets and digital collectibles.

Bitcoin’s sell-off accelerates as macroeconomic challenges prompt stock and crypto traders to cut risk.

Gryphon Digital Mining shareholders approve the merger with Trump family-linked American Bitcoin, paving the way for Nasdaq debut under ticker ABTC.

A dismissal with prejudice means that the plaintiffs can’t amend the complaint and refile the suit, according to the general counsel for Duoro Labs.

Ether price dipped under the $4,300 support as September seasonality heightens correction risks.

Japan readies its first yen-backed stablecoin, signaling a shift from regulatory caution to active participation in digital finance.

Bitcoin dropped below $108,000 on Friday, and the rest of the crypto market followed. Will $100,000 be BTC's next stop?

Eliza Labs founder Shaw Walters said that xAI demanded more licensing fees from the agentic AI platform or face possible legal action.

Institutional investors now have their first exposure to Hyperliquid’s native token through a Europe-listed crypto ETP.

Crypto markets are seeing a “natural rotation” into Ether and altcoins with more potential upside, Nansen’s research analyst told Cointelegraph.

Ethereum’s roadmap is entering a “critical inflection point,” say Bitfinex analysts, with the valuation trading at a relative discount compared to Bitcoin.

After awarding millions of dollars, the Ethereum Foundation is overhauling its Ecosystem Support Program, shifting from open applications to a curated model.

Despite Ether’s 12% drawdown from all-time highs, there is hope for the bulls as new data suggests that the ETH price could still rise higher in 2025.

Bitcoin bulls watch as a bullish RSI divergence fails to stem the bleed in BTC price action, which risks losing $108,000 next if the bears gain momentum.

The Bitcoin treasury playbook is losing its punch as these companies watch their share prices tumble back to earth.

Ethereum Foundation researchers said interoperability is the top near-term UX priority, with focus on intent-based architecture, speed and unifying standards.

Some of the leading altcoins are set to rise out of the “waiting room,” potentially expanding the crypto market cycle into the first quarter of 2026, according to Pal.

Developers must integrate AI agents through intent-centric systems or risk replicating the same problems Web3 set out to eliminate.

Ethereum leads tokenized institutional alternative funds with $1 billion in value, accounting for more than half of the market.

Ethereum leads tokenized institutional alternative funds with $1 billion in value, accounting for more than half of the market.

XRP price must hold above $2.80 or risk triggering a technical correction in September, with the downside target closer to $2.

XRP price must hold above $2.80 or risk triggering a technical correction in September, with the downside target closer to $2.

Dutch crypto firm Amdax raised $23.3 million to launch AMBTS, a Bitcoin treasury company aiming to list on Amsterdam’s Euronext and accumulate 1% of all BTC.

Dutch crypto firm Amdax raised $23.3 million to launch AMBTS, a Bitcoin treasury company aiming to list on Amsterdam’s Euronext and accumulate 1% of all BTC.

Bitcoin whale behavior remains "spoofy" as crypto traders flag BTC price patterns repeating this week with US inflation data incoming.

Bitcoin whale behavior remains "spoofy" as crypto traders flag BTC price patterns repeating this week with US inflation data incoming.

CoinShares posted $32.4M in Q2 profit and plans a US listing, with executives expecting strong momentum in the second half as Bitcoin and Ether hit new highs.

CoinShares’ net profit rose 35% to $32.4 million in Q2, up from $24 million in the previous quarter.

Bitcoin may see a deeper correction toward $103,000 after losing a key support level, new price analysis concludes.

Bitcoin may see a deeper correction toward $103,000 after losing a key support level, new BTC price analysis concludes.

Avalanche transaction growth topped all blockchain networks with 66%, as the smart-contract network saw more government implementation and renewed ETF applications.

Avalanche transaction growth topped all blockchain networks with 66%, as the smart-contract network saw more government implementation and renewed ETF applications.

In 2025, cloud mining and crypto staking offer distinct passive income paths.

In 2025, cloud mining and crypto staking offer distinct passive income paths.

The exchange-traded funds look to track everything from Solana to XRP to Dogecoin, which combined make up trillions of dollars of the crypto market.

The exchange-traded funds look to track everything from Solana to XRP to Dogecoin, which combined make up trillions of dollars of the crypto market.

Unicoin urged a New York judge to toss the SEC’s $100 million fraud case, arguing the regulator misquoted filings and relied on “snippets” taken out of context.

Unicoin has claimed the SEC distorted the company’s filings with the agency to bring its $100 million fraud lawsuit.

US spot Bitcoin ETFs are now driving up to $10 billion in daily trades, rivaling major exchanges and underscoring their role in institutional adoption of crypto.

US Bitcoin ETFs reached $10 billion in daily volumes, closing in on daily spot volumes on major exchanges.

Through community fundraising, the Free Roman Storm fund has raised nearly $5.5 million to aid with his legal defense.

Through community fundraising, the Free Roman Storm fund has raised nearly $5.5 million to aid with his legal defense.

Chinese money launderers have been moving billions through US financial institutions to aid Mexican drug cartels, yet lawmakers still point the finger at crypto.

Chinese money launderers have been moving billions through US financial institutions to aid Mexican drug cartels, yet lawmakers still point the finger at crypto.

Standing out in a crowd of job applicants is already tough, and recruiters say crypto applicants are making simple mistakes that hurt their chances even further.

Standing out in a crowd of job applicants is already tough, and recruiters say crypto applicants are making simple mistakes that hurt their chances even further.

A team of crypto executives has banded together to raise $200 million for a special acquisition company that will look for a crypto business to take public.

A team of crypto executives has banded together to raise $200 million for a special acquisition company, which will look for a crypto business to take public.

SEI is the native token of the Sei network, a layer-1 blockchain specializing in trading infrastructure for decentralized exchanges and marketplaces.

SEI is the native token of the Sei network, a layer-1 blockchain specializing in trading infrastructure for decentralized exchanges and marketplaces.

IREN posted record quarterly revenue of $187.3 million and swung back to profitability, while ramping up GPU capacity through a new Nvidia partnership to fuel AI growth.

Bitcoin miner IREN rose 14% in after-hours trading after posting a record $187.3 million revenue in the last quarter, as it continues to expand into AI.

This is the inside story of Intuit's transformation journey with AI — including a grueling nine-month pivot to "burn the boats" and reinvent how the 40-year-old finance giant builds its products.  ( 10 min )

Combined with Firelight, Flare’s restaking layer, the setup lets companies convert XRP into FXRP and allocate it across decentralized lending, staking and liquidity protocols.  ( 27 min )

XLM slid from $0.39 to $0.36 in a volatile 24-hour session, though institutional buyers helped the token rebound from intraday lows.  ( 28 min )

HBAR slid 5% in 24 hours as heavy selling pressure tested key support, even as a new CFTC advisory opened fresh trading avenues for U.S. crypto users.  ( 28 min )

Token retreats from $3.02 resistance in a volatile August 28–29 session as distribution pressure meets fresh accumulation at $2.85–$2.86 support.  ( 27 min )

The initiative marks a strategic pivot: after years spent scaling throughput and lowering costs, the protocol team is now zeroing in on interoperability as the key to user experience.  ( 28 min )

Negative price action around the annual U.S.-based Bitcoin Conference has been well-documented, but it also appears to have applied to this week's Bitcoin Asia get-together.  ( 26 min )

The meme token slides from $0.22 to $0.21 in the August 28–29 window, with $200 million in exchange inflows adding pressure amid broader market caution.  ( 27 min )

The broker noted IREN's recent designation as an NVIDIA preferred partner, which came almost simultaneously with the announcement of the purchase of an additional 2,400 GPUs.  ( 26 min )

Stellar (XLM) was also among the underperformers, falling 3% from Thursday.  ( 23 min )

The Amdax-backed initiative sets sights on Euronext listing; The founder of bitcoin miner Hut 8 is among the investors.  ( 25 min )

Open interest in SOL futures hit a record high alongside a rally in the token's price to a level not seen since February even as Solana application revenue dropped.  ( 29 min )

Your day-ahead look for Aug. 29, 2025  ( 40 min )

Realized price levels highlight investor stress and looming psychological thresholds  ( 25 min )

President Donald Trump's son said he would love for his father and China's President Xi Jinping to talk about bitcoin at a coming meeting.  ( 27 min )

The stock rose 13% pre-market with IREN closing in on MARA as the world’s biggest bitcoin and AI miner by market cap.  ( 27 min )

Block flows suggest that traders are still betting on a year-end rally.  ( 28 min )

The outage prevented traders from managing positions, impacting the derivatives market significantly.  ( 26 min )

10x Research prefers the short strangle strategy for the second month as market dynamics point to near-term calm.  ( 27 min )

Tiger’s model pegs a “base price” of $135,000, then layers on multipliers for fundamentals (+3.5%) and macro conditions (+35%) to reach the $190,000 forecast.  ( 27 min )

Tokenization of real-world assets (RWAs) is accelerating, bringing stablecoins, treasury bills, real estate and more into the crypto ecosystem, CZ added.  ( 30 min )

Debugging Kubernetes pods can feel like detective work. Your app crashes, and you're left wondering what happened in those critical moments leading up to failure. Traditional kubectl commands show you logs and statuses, but they can't tell you exactl...  ( 15 min )

If you’ve ever wanted to make a small game that runs in the browser, Phaser.js is a great place to start. It’s a simple JavaScript library that helps you build interactive 2-D games that you can play in the browser. In this guide, you’ll learn what P...  ( 15 min )

For this week's interview, I'm talking with Ankur Tyagi. He's a software engineer who's worked at multinational companies like Volvo, Barclays, and Accenture. He grew up in Pune, India and now lives in Gothenburg, Sweden. Ankur is a prolific contrib...  ( 6 min )

Firefly Bridge powers a seamless multi-chain experience with 5-second cross-chain transfers and an Asset Center supporting over 70 networks, all built for scalability and reliability.  ( 6 min )

This is today’s edition of The Download, our weekday newsletter that provides a daily dose of what’s going on in the world of technology. The case against humans in space Elon Musk and Jeff Bezos are bitter rivals in the commercial space race, but they agree on one thing: Settling space is an existential imperative. Space is…  ( 23 min )

For just the second time in nearly two decades, the United States has granted an export license to an American company planning to sell nuclear technology to India, MIT Technology Review has learned. The decision to greenlight Clean Core Thorium Energy’s license is a major step toward closer cooperation between the two countries on atomic…  ( 28 min )

A lot of Americans don’t eat well. And they’re paying for it with their health. A diet high in sugar, sodium, and saturated fat can increase the risk of problems like diabetes, heart disease, and kidney disease, to name a few. And those are among the leading causes of death in the US. This is hardly…  ( 23 min )

Apple has secured nearly half of TSMC’s N2 (2nm) chip process, in preparation for the assembly and launch of its iPhone 18, which is still a long way to go. The Taiwanese foundry’s Baoshan and Kaohsiung plants are expected to achieve a monthly combined output of 100,000 wafers per month, next year. According to DigiTimes, […] The post Apple Secures Close To Half Of TSMC 2nm Chip Production For iPhone 18 appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 33 min )

Hisense has launched a new TV for the Malaysian market, and it’s one of the largest ones in recent memory. The TV is what the brand calls the 4K RGB MiniLED TV ULED X TV UX 116-inch, which is quite the mouthful. For what it’s worth, the company says that it’s the first of its […] The post Hisense Launches 116-Inch RGB MiniLED TV; Costs RM99,999 In Malaysia appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 34 min )

Recently, we reported on how the MyJalan application has successfully solved many of the road issues that were reported through the app. Now, the app is planned for an expansion, which will transform it from just a complaint platform into a national database for road management across Malaysia. This was confirmed by Works Minister Datuk […] The post MyJalan App Set For Expansion Into National Road Infrastructure Database appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 34 min )

U Mobile has announced the activation of its ULTRA5G network in Putrajaya and the state of Sabah’s capital city Kota Kinabalu. On top of expanding its own 5G network to more parts of Malaysia, the telco says this rollout is also intended to allow users to experience it for themselves during the upcoming Merdeka Day and […] The post U Mobile Activates ULTRA5G In Putrajaya And Kota Kinabalu appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 34 min )

There have been several leaks and rumours about the unreleased PlayStation 6 (PS6), and with the success of Nintendo’s Switch series consoles, Sony clearly wants a piece of the pie. To that end, new rumours have arisen that the PS6 may adopt the handheld form factor, and it will be powered by an AMD chipset […] The post Sony Rumoured To Be Working On AMD Zen6-Powered “Portable” PlayStation 6 appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 34 min )

Last month, Huawei officially launched the Pura 80 Pro and the Pura 80 Ultra for the local market. Now, the brand is bringing another member of the flagship lineup to our shores, namely the base model. The Huawei Pura 80 features a 6.6-inch LTPO OLED display with a resolution of 1,256 x 2,760, an adaptive […] The post Huawei Opens Pre-Orders For Pura 80; Priced At RM3,299 appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 34 min )

For those whose lives are inseparable from consumer tech, it’s sometimes difficult to imagine how the other half lives. While we’ll never know the reason for sure, it perhaps serves as a stopgap explanation to why Microsoft is doing what it recently announced. Soon, it will be making new Word documents automatically save to the […] The post Microsoft Word To Autosave New Documents To The Cloud appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 34 min )

The electric scooter scene is seeing an expansion in the Malaysian market, with many players introducing their own brand of electrical zippiness. The most recent brand to jump on the bandwagon is QJMotor with its E-LTR electric scooter. Priced at RM6,999 before insurance and registration fees, the e-scooter is also eligible for the RM2,400 MARiiCas […] The post QJMotor E-LRT Electric Scooter Lands In Malaysia At RM6,999 appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 34 min )

Microsoft is officially bringing support for super wideband stereo for Bluetooth Low Energy (LE) Audio devices to Windows 11. The update will now allow Bluetooth LE devices to play high quality stereo sound while using the microphone, as well as play audio at 32kHz same rate, as the technology intended. “LE Audio uses improved audio compression […] The post Microsoft Brings Super Wideband Stereo For Bluetooth LE Audio To Windows 11 appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 33 min )

Xiaomi has officially introduced HyperOS 3 as its newest operating system. The software is based on Android 16 and comes with a visual refresh. More importantly, though, it brings some new features like Super Island, as well as improvements to overall performance. To start off, Super Island is a notification hub not unlike the Dynamic […] The post Xiaomi Unveils HyperOS 3 With Super Island appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 34 min )

Bukit Aman’s Traffic Investigation and Enforcement Department (JSPT) has collaborated with Bank Negara Malaysia to launch a new initiative called e-Police Reporting. This allows the public to report accidents without the need to go to the nearest police station. A pilot project will be implemented from 1 September 2025 along the North-South Highway (PLUS). However, […] The post PDRM Launches e-Police Reporting Pilot Along North-South Highway appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 34 min )

It’s not often we see a smartphone making the news for being holding a Guinness World Record. But We’ve got one recently, with the Infinix Hot 60 Pro Plus, being awarded one during its launch in Indonesia. The award in question is for the world’s thinnest 3D curved display smartphone. At its thinnest, the Infinix […] The post Infinix Hot 60 Pro Plus Holds Thinnest 3d Curved Display Smartphone World Record appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 33 min )

Rakuten has officially rolled out Instapaper support to Kobo e-readers, giving users a direct replacement for Pocket, which Mozilla will be discontinuing in October 2025. The move comes after months of uncertainty for Kobo owners, many of whom had relied heavily on Pocket integration as a way to save and read articles offline. Kobo confirmed […] The post Rakuten’s Instapaper Integration Now Live On All Kobo e-Readers appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 33 min )

Huawei is gearing up to release the Mate XTs in its home market next week. Ahead of the launch, the company has published new teasers for its second tri-fold smartphone, showcasing the device’s new colourways. A post on the brand’s official Weibo account features an image of the three-paneled foldable in white. This model was […] The post Huawei Showcases Mate XTs In New Teasers appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 33 min )

DJI has officially launched the DJI Mic 3, which is touted to be its most advanced mini wireless microphone to date. The new device brings expanded multi-device support, now accommodating up to four transmitters and eight receivers for smoother group recordings and multi-camera productions. According to the company, the Mic 3’s transmitters now weigh just […] The post DJI Mic 3 Launches In Malaysia; Starts From RM879 appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 34 min )

OG whales have been selling, and Bitcoin miners started selling too. Is the $485 million in BTC sold by miners a red flag or just standard profit-taking?

OG whales have been selling, and Bitcoin miners started selling too. Is the $485 million in BTC sold by miners a red flag or just standard profit-taking?

Gryphon’s rising share price comes as more crypto companies go public and digital asset regulation in the United States has progressed.

Gryphon’s rising share price comes as more crypto companies go public and digital asset regulation in the United States has progressed.

Web3 startup aPriori has raised a total of $30 million to expand its onchain trading platform as institutional DeFi demand grows.

Web3 startup aPriori has raised a total of $30 million to expand its onchain trading platform as institutional DeFi demand grows.

The same day stablecoin capitalization reached $280 billion, startups M0 and Rain announced nearly $100 million in new funding rounds for programmable money.

The same day stablecoin capitalization reached $280 billion, startups M0 and Rain announced nearly $100 million in new funding rounds for programmable money.

The change is part of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission’s “crypto sprint,” an initiative to overhaul regulations in response to proposals from the Trump administration.

The change is part of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission's “crypto sprint,” an initiative to overhaul regulations in response to proposals from the Trump administration.

Ether traders say a multi-year bullish cycle has begun, with $10,000 as the desired target.

Ether traders say a multi-year bullish cycle has begun, with $10,000 as the desired target.

DYdX is recovering from an up-and-down 2024, where the DEX laid off 35% of its workforce in October.

DYdX is recovering from an up-and-down 2024, where the DEX laid off 35% of its workforce in October.

Learn how to swap crypto and bridge crypto better in 2025 with Symbiosis, Uniswap v4’s efficient hooks, and grief-free atomic swaps.

Learn how to swap crypto and bridge crypto better in 2025 with Symbiosis, Uniswap v4’s efficient hooks, and grief-free atomic swaps.

Bitwise projects Bitcoin price to trade near $1.3 million by 2035, citing institutional demand, scarce supply and macroeconomic pressures.

Bitwise projects Bitcoin price to trade near $1.3 million by 2035, citing institutional demand, scarce supply, and macroeconomic pressures.

Altseason signals and $3 billion in new Solana treasury demand strengthen SOL’s bullish case, with $300 emerging as the next key technical target.

Altseason signals and $3 billion in new Solana treasury demand strengthen SOL’s bullish case, with $300 emerging as the next key technical target.

In this Cointelegraph video, we explore the comeback of crypto lending in 2025 — what’s changed since the 2022 collapse, and whether the risks are still the same.

In this Cointelegraph video, we explore the comeback of crypto lending in 2025 — what’s changed since the 2022 collapse, and whether the risks are still the same.

PYTH surges 70% after the US government tapped Pyth Network and Chainlink to help publish official economic data on multiple blockchains.

PYTH surges 70% after the US government tapped Pyth Network and Chainlink to help publish official economic data on multiple blockchains.

Caliber’s stock soared 77% after the Nasdaq-traded firm announced a Chainlink treasury plan, even as it faces potential delisting over a $17.6 million deficit.

The US government announced on Tuesday that it is publishing economic data onchain to boost transparency for government spending.

Philippine Senator Bam Aquino plans to file a bill to put the country’s national budget on a blockchain for greater transparency and accountability.

Bitcoin’s price deviates 12% from its all-time high, but an oversold STH MVRV metric could trigger a breakout toward $260,000.

Rollup-based layer 2s destroy crypto’s trustless nature through centralized sequencers that control inclusion, ordering and execution of transactions.

The record ESG-aligned tokenization efforts will prevent emissions that are about 105 times the yearly CO₂ emissions of Iceland.

The Sandbox co-founders, Arthur Madrid and Sebastien Borget, have transitioned to new strategic roles amid an ongoing business optimization, Borget told Cointelegraph.

A significant portion of the almost $5 billion ETH awaiting withdrawal may be sold to lock in profits, considering Ether’s 72% climb over the past three months

BitMart withdrew its application for a virtual asset service provider license in Hong Kong, joining several other major exchanges.

El Salvador President Nayib Bukele drew attention to lively betting activity on El Salvador’s Bitcoin holdings hitting $1 billion by late 2025.

XRP analysts remain confident of a bullish continuation with short-term targets around $4 and $20 for cycle tops.

About $1.17 billion will be released through cliff unlocks, while $3.36 billion will come from linear unlocks in September.

Bitcoin bulls are shrugging off the risk of fresh BTC price downside with a return to $113,000, but they have more work to do, said trader Peter Brandt.

Only 11 wallets managed to profit over $1 million, from the 70,200 total traders who gained exposure to the YZY coin.

Fewer than 1 million people on Earth hold a full Bitcoin. That’s less than 0.02% of the global population and even fewer in crypto.

The Trump administration is considering 11 candidates to replace Jerome Powell; some have previously signalled a constructive stance toward crypto.

With the recent purchase, ARK Invest now holds more than $300 million worth of Bitmine shares across its three funds.

VanEck CEO Jan van Eck said banks must adopt the blockchain to facilitate stablecoin transfers within 12 months, or risk falling behind.

Spot Ether funds pulled in $1.83 billion in just five days, dwarfing Bitcoin ETFs. Analysts say Wall Street’s attention is tilting toward Ethereum’s broader utility.

Crypto analysts told Cointelegraph investment advisers increasing their Ether and Bitcoin exposure signals a shift to portfolio-driven allocations, with more room to grow.

Fenwick & West, a law firm once contracted by FTX, has asked a judge to toss a proposed lawsuit that claims it was key to the exchange’s fraud.

Bitcoin traders have been buying all the dips but BTC is still stuck in a downtrend. Here’s why.

AI company Anthropic warns its AI chatbot Claude is being used to perform large-scale cyberattacks, with ransoms exceeding $500,000 in some cases.

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OpenAI's new speech model, gpt-realtime, hopes that its more naturalistic voices would make enterprises use more AI generated voices in applications.  ( 8 min )

Nous Research launches Hermes 4 open-source AI models that outperform ChatGPT on math benchmarks with uncensored responses and hybrid reasoning capabilities.  ( 10 min )

Behind Nvidia's strong quarterlyu results are ASICs gaining ground in key Nvidia segments, challenging their growth in the quarters to come.  ( 9 min )

By using two co-evolving AI models, the R-Zero framework generates its own learning curriculum, moving beyond the need for labeled datasets.  ( 9 min )

OpenAI and Anthropic tested each other's AI models and found that even though reasoning models align better to safety, there are still risks.  ( 7 min )

🎯 Key Takeaways (TL;DR) Official Launch: OpenAI Realtime API is now generally available with the most advanced gpt-realtime model Performance Boost: New model shows significant improvements in instruction following, tool calling, and speech naturalness, with accuracy jumping from 65.6% to 82.8% Price Optimization: 20% price reduction compared to previous model - $32/1M audio input tokens, $64/1M audio output tokens Feature Expansion: Supports image inputs, SIP phone calls, remote MCP servers, plus two new exclusive voices: Cedar and Marin Production Ready: Optimized for real-world applications like customer service, education, and personal assistants, with EU data residency support What is GPT-realtime and Realtime API? Core Technical Breakthroughs & Performance Improvements New Featu…  ( 10 min )

Over the past several years, I’ve been building Web Wide Worlds—an open-source framework for creating persistent, explorable 3D environments using web-native technologies. This stack makes building a digital world like building a website—modular, remixable, and accessible across devices. Web Wide Worlds is a modular framework for defining, deploying, and interacting with 3D environments in a world browser application. It’s engine-agnostic, protocol-friendly, and built to scale from tiny microsites to planet-scale simulations. At its core: VEML (Virtual Environment Markup Language): An XML-based schema for defining entities, controls, behaviors, and assets JavaScript World APIs: Runtime logic for interaction, animation, and input mapping WorldSync: Real-time state replication using MQTT an…  ( 6 min )

Finding, exploiting, and extracting database information through SQL Injection (SQLi) vulnerabilities in the search and login features is the goal. I successfully conducted a security assessment on the purposefully weak website testphp.vulnweb.com, which is documented in this article. Finding vulnerabilities in SQL Injection, a serious web application security vulnerability, was the main goal of the evaluation. To validate my suspicions, I started with manual testing before using automated tools to further attack the system. The following were the main findings: Vulnerability Verified: It was discovered that the artists.php page's artist parameter was extremely vulnerable to SQL injection. Automated Exploitation Obstacles: Connection resets initially prevented direct automation with sql…  ( 9 min )

Client I am making a website for a mobile detailing business. I start with a simple roadmap when making a website for a client. First, I talk with the client about what they want. Then, I make a list of questions about their business. This is to create the content for the website, and I place it in my notes or in Google Docs. I then interview the business owner and write down the answers to all my questions. This interview allows me to form the paragraphs for the different sections and pages. I learned from The Website Architect to only begin forming the layout and design after getting the content. This allows you to make the design custom-fit to the content. I make a mood board on Figma to gather inspiration for the website. I find websites everywhere I can, like from Awwwards. My wire…  ( 7 min )

In the study of Go language, the expansion strategy of arrays and Maps is a common and classic topic. This article aims to summarize and explain the expansion strategies of arrays and Maps. In Go, dynamic arrays are called slices. A slice provides a flexible and dynamically sized array solution. When using the append function to add elements to a slice, Go decides whether to expand the capacity based on the current capacity of the slice. The strategy for slice expansion in Go is as follows: First, if the newly requested capacity is greater than twice the old capacity, the final capacity will be the newly requested capacity; Otherwise, if the length of the old slice is less than 1024, the final capacity will be twice the old capacity; Otherwise, if the length of the old slice is greater tha…  ( 9 min )

🔍Semantic HTML Importance for SEO and Accessibility*🔎 **👋Introduction ✨When I first started learning HTML, I used a lot of that looked like a header, but a search engine or screen reader would just see "a div". That’s when I learned about semantic HTML. Semantic HTML uses tags that describe their purpose, like , ,, , and . These tags don’t just make code cleaner – they also improve SEO (Search Engine Optimization)🕵️‍♀️ and accessibility👩‍🦽. In this article, I’ll explain ✨what semantic HTML is, ✨why it matters, ✨how to implement it, and I’ll share ✨examples you can try in your own projects. Semantic HTML means using tags that carry meaning. Instead of only using generic tags like , we use tags that explain the role of t…  ( 8 min )

A few years ago, if you didn’t speak English and had no money to buy learning resources, your options for studying technology were very limited. The quality and variety of programming material were scarce, and without someone to guide you, following the path was tough. Today, with the explosion of information in every language —and even with AI— learning is still a challenge. For beginners without a mentor, it is hard to decide where to start. Choosing which technologies to learn and focus on can have a big impact on your economic future. However, if you are just starting, you can pick from the TOP 10 languages or technologies and go with the one you like the most. The dangers that can take you off track Once you start learning one technology, new opportunities, projects, or job offers …  ( 7 min )

A post by patrick_sisyph  ( 5 min )

Protecting user data in Flutter apps is critical to building trust and ensuring compliance. This blog explores key practices to secure your Flutter app, from data storage to network communication, helping you create robust and reliable applications. Storing sensitive data like passwords or API keys securely is essential to prevent unauthorized access. Use flutter_secure_storage: Leverage platform-specific secure storage (e.g., Keychain on iOS, Keystore on Android) for sensitive data. Example: import 'package:flutter_secure_storage/flutter_secure_storage.dart'; final storage = FlutterSecureStorage(); // Write data await storage.write(key: 'auth_token', value: 'your_token'); // Read data String? token = await storage.read(key: 'auth_token'); Avoid Shared Preferences for S…  ( 7 min )

Quando trabalhamos com NestJS, é muito comum ver serviços injetando o ConfigService diretamente. Isso funciona bem, mas pode tornar os testes mais complexos e acoplar o código a detalhes de configuração. Vamos comigo enquanto escuto uma playlist de techno no youtube. Neste artigo, vou mostrar uma abordagem simples para desacoplar suas classes e facilitar os testes, injetando valores primitivos prontos via módulo. Um serviço de criação de contato que valida a data mínima poderia ser escrito assim: @Injectable() export class CreateContactService { constructor(private readonly config: ConfigService) {} execute(name: string, birthDate: Date) { const minDate = this.config.get('CONTACT_MIN_DATE'); if (birthDate < minDate) { throw new Error('Data inválida'); } re…  ( 6 min )

Sidekiq is pretty much the go-to solution for enqueuing jobs for background processing when working on a Ruby-based project. It's simple to implement, has a clear DSL, and is well-supported by common testing frameworks like RSpec. That being said, and I may be nitpicking, but the standard implementation examples do add a little extra overhead if you wish to be more flexible with your job business logic, and additional test setup is required. Given we want a little background job that updates a user's name and any other business logic needed (to keep the example simple), we could create a standard Sidekiq job with that logic and call it from our code as such: class UpdateUserJob include Sidekiq::Job def perform(user_id, name) user = User.find(user_id) user.update!(name: name) …  ( 10 min )

I’ve been noticing how quickly businesses and even individuals jump on new SaaS platforms for almost everything project management, communication, analytics, you name it. They’re fast to set up, affordable at the start, and packed with features. But here’s the thing: the more I use them, the more I realize how much we have to adjust our workflow to fit the tool instead of the other way around. Sometimes I wonder if that’s slowing teams down instead of making them more productive. On the flip side, custom-built software takes longer and costs more, but it seems to give more flexibility in the long run. It grows with the business, integrates better with existing systems, and doesn’t force you into using features you don’t need. I have a Question: If you’ve worked with both SaaS platforms and custom solutions which one do you feel actually brings more value over time? Do the short-term wins of SaaS outweigh the long-term control of custom software, or is it the other way around?  ( 6 min )

Building Better Websites with Semantic HTML: A Developer’s Guide to SEO and Accessibility Tags: web development, technical writing, semantic html, seo, accessibility, web standards, a11y Introduction Raise your hand if you’ve ever built a layout almost entirely out of and . Problem semantic HTML solves It works. The site loads, the CSS looks good, the client is happy. But under the hood? You’ve just built a wall of anonymous containers. Search engines see a pile of markup with little context, and assistive technologies like screen readers have no idea where the navigation starts or where the content ends. By using elements that carry meaning—like , , , , , , and —you’re giving both machines and humans a better understanding of your site. This article is for developers who want to: Boost…  ( 8 min )

Microservices and asynchronous communication are powerful tools. They let our systems scale, stay responsive, and build fantastic user experiences. We break down big, clunky applications into smaller, manageable parts that talk to each other. It sounds like a dream, right? Most of the time, it is. But there's a sneaky design flaw lurking in many async microservice architectures. It's often invisible until it's too late. This flaw isn't about crashes or error messages; it's far worse. It's silently corrupting your data, chipping away at the very trust you place in your system. We’re talking about a design choice that, when mishandled, can make your data outright wrong. Imagine you have an online store. When a customer places an order, several things need to happen: reduce inventory, charge …  ( 10 min )

so google just dropped nano banana (officially called gemini 2.5 flash image) and it actually fixes the thing that makes most ai photo editing tools useless - character consistency. nano banana solved this shit, and if you're building anything with visual content, this matters. nano banana (technically gemini 2.5 flash image) has unrivaled consistency across edits - it can actually remember the details instead of rolling the dice every time you make a change. people have been going bananas over it already in early previews - it's the top-rated image editing model in the world. i have this original image below of me smiling.  here is what i get: consistent character placement: put the same person/product in different backgrounds, outfits, scenarios without losing their identity. perfect f…  ( 8 min )

On Day 37, we look at Kubernetes Important Interview Questions & Answers as it’s standard practice through out this challenge. Kubernetes has become the de facto standard for container orchestration, powering cloud-native applications across industries. If you’re preparing for a DevOps interview, Kubernetes is almost guaranteed to show up. Here are 16 important Kubernetes interview questions with concise answers. 1️⃣ What is Kubernetes and why is it important? Kubernetes (K8s) is an open-source container orchestration platform that automates deployment, scaling, networking, and management of applications. It’s important because it ensures high availability, scalability, and self-healing for modern apps. 2️⃣ Difference between Docker Swarm and Kubernetes? 3️⃣ How does Kubernetes handle ne…  ( 7 min )

Not another theory-filled blog post just real chunking strategies that work (or blew up in testing). Chunking is the unsung hero of RAG pipelines. Done right, it makes your LLM feel sharp and reliable. Done wrong, it spits out hallucinations like “The Eiffel Tower is a vegetable.” This guide skips the fluff. No recycled diagrams. No “just use LangChain lol.” Just 25 real-world chunking strategies, tested in messy PDFs, gnarly codebases, and live projects. Some work like magic. Some failed hilariously. You’ll get both. Let’s chunk smart. Table of contents What even is chunking in RAG? Why bad chunking ruins everything Core chunking strategies (the classics) Semantic-aware chunking (AI knows best) Code and technical docs chunking Multimodal chunking (images, tables, PDFs) Application-based …  ( 13 min )

Why? If your company has an EDA license monitoring system, you have a lot of useful data available for analysis. And if you bought EDA tools but don't actively monitor license usage, you may want to check my earlier post. Now what do we do with this "big-data"? There most likely will be time gaps caused by infrastructure failures/maintenance, as well as evolution of suppliers and list of licenses over time, and this complicates manual analysis. With the advancement of AI/ML tools, you could now connect your Prometheus database with AI assist tool via what's called MCP: Model Context Protocol. This allows LLM to query your database, automatically load relevant and up-to-date information in the context window, and as a result LLM will be able to accurately answer questions about usage, tre…  ( 6 min )

On Day 36 of your #90DaysOfDevOps journey, we’re tackling an important part of Kubernetes: Persistent Volumes (PVs) Let’s break this down and walk you through both tasks: What are Persistent Volumes (PV) in Kubernetes? Kubernetes Pods are ephemeral — which means data inside a Pod is lost when the Pod is deleted or restarted. To persist data beyond the lifecycle of a Pod, we use: Task 1: Add Persistent Volume to Your Deployment Let’s go step-by-step. Create a Persistent Volume (pv.yml) apiVersion: v1 This creates a 1Gi volume using the hostPath /mnt/data on the node (local path for testing). Create a Persistent Volume Claim (pvc.yml) apiVersion: v1 This PVC will bind to the todo-pv if the specs match. Update your deployment.yml to use the PVC Here’s the updated Deployment with volume mounting: apiVersion: apps/v1 Make sure: Apply the files kubectl apply -f pv.yml Verify Everything kubectl get pv Look for STATUS: Bound on the PVC and Running pods. Task 2: Access Data Inside the Pod Connect to the Pod kubectl get pods # get pod name Verify Data Access cd /app/data cat You should see files created or used by your app. Optional: Test Persistence kubectl delete pod 2. A new pod will be created (Deployment ensures this). 3. Check if data is still present by repeating the steps to access /app/data. You have Created and attached a Persistent Volume.  ( 6 min )

Two weeks ago, I had the pleasure and honour of delivering a keynote at the (milestone!) 20th edition of FrOSCon in Sankt Augustin, Germany. My colleague David (one of the core developers on the Mastodon team) was one of the original founders of FrOSCon all the way back when it started, and the event is held near his home location, so it was a doubly wonderful opportunity for me to see him in person, and also to meet his family! The last time I was in Bonn was in 1988, back then on a school trip exploring the Rhineland, in what used to be known as West Germany. aside: I remember two things about that visit very distinctly – firstly, being in a group of youngsters that was closely tailed by security staff around a department store in Bonn, no doubt because shenanigans were afoot by some of…  ( 7 min )

Quen 3 Coder isn’t just another model it’s an agentic coding monster that might change the game for devs and AI labs alike. Programmers, you might want to sit down for this If you’ve been chilling comfortably under the warm blanket of Claude 4’s dominance in AI-assisted coding… wake up. A Chinese company just threw a firecracker under your office chair. Alibaba has released Quen 3 Coder, and it’s not just another model. It’s an openweight, agentic, long-horizon, multi-trillion-token-trained monster that can literally run, test, and debug your code… from the command line. Yep. CLI-native. Open access. Claude-level benchmarks. And if that didn’t make you clench your keyboard a little tighter this thing was trained with reinforcement learning in 20,000 parallel environments, has a 256k–1M to…  ( 14 min )

Discover Grok Imagine, the free AI image generator from xAI. Learn how to use it, explore its features, see prompt examples, and compare it with MidJourney, DALL·E, and Stable Diffusion. Introduction: Grok Steps Into AI Art Artificial Intelligence is rapidly transforming creativity, and xAI’s Grok chatbot—founded by Elon Musk—is the latest to join the race with Grok Imagine. With this tool, you can instantly create AI-generated art, illustrations, and photorealistic images by simply typing prompts into the Grok app. The best part? It’s free to use (at least for now), making it one of the most accessible AI image tools available today. What is Grok Imagine? Grok Imagine is an AI image generation tool built directly into the Grok chatbot app. Instead of switching to third-party apps like Mid…  ( 8 min )

Have you ever wondered why some development teams have super organized, easy-to-understand, and standardized commit messages? That’s thanks to semantic commits and tools like commitlint. In this article, I’ll show you how to start using these practices in your project with simple language and practical examples you can apply today. Semantic commits are commit messages that follow a standardized structure. This helps you quickly understand what was done, enables automation (like changelogs), and improves collaboration between developers. (): type: the kind of change (e.g., feat, fix, docs, etc.) scope: optional, indicates the part of the project affected description: a brief summary of the change feat(auth): add Google login fix(MYPROJ-1234): fix layout bug docs…  ( 8 min )

Love it. Here’s a lightly polished, tighter pass that keeps your voice, jokes, and rhythm—just cleans up flow, headings, and formatting. Big idea today: when an idea pops up, go for it. Start with a vibe brainstorm session then dive in on the implementation. Do the complicated thing while the spark is hot. We leaned straight into two gnarly threads—prize mode and deeper Stripe integration—because future-me never has more energy than present-me. I’ll keep saying it: for Squares, the UI *is* the product. Nail the feel and everything else (emails, backend, automation) lines up behind it. That’s why we shipped the multi-game invite selector and left the email as a polite placeholder. Pixels first; paragraphs later. When a control wants to live in more than one place (hello, Time Zone), pull i…  ( 8 min )

Problem A user needs to scale Amazon Bedrock’s Nova Pro foundation model to handle 2,100 requests per minute for high-traffic workloads. They’ve enabled cross-regional inference but hit a wall—provisioned throughput isn’t available in Frankfurt, and they’re wondering whether Ohio might solve the problem. The core pain: avoiding throttling at scale. The crux is twofold: Provisioned throughput isn’t everywhere. Not every AWS region supports it. Frankfurt (eu-central-1) is one such case. On-demand scaling has ceilings. Bedrock’s on-demand usage will throttle once you cross soft limits (requests per second/minute) unless you pre-negotiate with AWS service teams. So the real question: How do you push Bedrock Nova Pro past default throttles to reliably support thousands of requests per minute?…  ( 8 min )

I’ve been working on improving Libre, my anonymous social experiment, and just rolled out several important security and optimization changes: 1.Anonymous Authentication via Firebase – every user now has a unique anonymous session, preventing abuse while keeping the experience frictionless. 2. Sensitive Keys Removed – tokens (e.g., ipinfo) are no longer exposed on the client side. 3. Advanced Anti-Abuse Filtering – stronger detection for offensive content, spam, and injection attempts (XSS, SQLi, flooding). 4. Client + Server Validations – strict sanitization, input validation, and hardened Firebase Firestore rules. 5. No UX changes – users still just tap “Start being Libre” to join. 6. Scalability & Resilience – better protection against bots and malicious traffic. Libre stays simple for users but is now much stronger behind the scenes. Feedback is welcome. 👉 Try it here: https://libreantisocial.com  ( 6 min )

LangGraph is a framework for building stateful, reliable agent workflows. Instead of executing a single prompt-response cycle, LangGraph enables agents to operate as directed graphs, where each node represents a step, state is shared across the workflow, and execution can branch, pause, or persist. This article summarizes the core concepts, prebuilt utilities, and typical applications of LangGraph. The memory object that flows through the graph. Nodes read from and write updates to state. Managed through channels that define merge strategies: Replace → overwrite existing values. Append → add items (e.g., chat history). Merge → combine dicts/lists. Acts as the single source of truth for the agent’s execution. 🔹 Example: How State Evolves Consider a simple graph with three no…  ( 8 min )

One boring old SQL database might be the best backend in 2025. Modern web development feels like building IKEA furniture with 15 screwdrivers, none of which fit. You want to ship a simple app a dashboard, a chat tool, a personal project. Suddenly, you’re spinning up Redis for caching, Elasticsearch for search, Firebase for real-time sync, cron jobs with serverless functions, Auth0 for logins, a GraphQL server, analytics via some shady cookie tracker, and an AWS bill that could fund a coffee addiction. Here’s the plot twist: Postgres can now do most of that stuff and it’s actually good at it. Yeah, Postgres. The boring old SQL database that bootcamp tutors told you was “fine, but legacy.” It’s quietly evolved into a backend beast. With the right extensions and practices, you can replace 1…  ( 11 min )

# AI Sales Agent with Real-Time Data Integration _Submission for the AI Agents Challenge powered by n8n and Bright Data_ ## What I Built An AI Sales Agent that marries n8n’s low-code automation with **Bright Data’s real-time web intelligence** to solve one of B2B’s biggest pains: **hyper-personalized, data-driven sales outreach that is always up-to-date**. ### Key Capabilities | Feature | Benefit | |---|---| | **Natural-language query input** | Users simply ask “Tell me about Acme Corp”. | | **Real-time company research** | Scrapes live web + LinkedIn via Bright Data. | | **AI email generation** | Google Gemini crafts “I’ll show you how to fix X” copy with a **relevant MediaMarkt offer**. | | **Daily lead enrichment** | Cron-triggered workflow re-scores and re-emails every morning. | |…  ( 7 min )

Hello Dev community! I am a Computer Science and AI student at IE Madrid. I joined DEV to become a part of a larger community of creators where I can learn and grow, as well as record my progress over the coming years. I really enjoy coding and challenging myself as much as possible, and I continue this attitude with everything in my life including hobbies like cooking and boxing! I plan to post anywhere from casual daily insights to projects and questions for the community every week! (PS This is also my first blog, please feel free to send any tips not only on code but anything else as well!) Today's Insight My next steps are to figure out GitHub and how to create a portfolio, update my LinkedIn and CV, and spiff up on my coding skills. Hopefully I can achieve all of this during the first week of school so I can apply to the good internships ASAP before they're all gone. (Somehow, some already ended). I find it frustrating that so many companies want interns already ready to graduate, or expect ten-million and one skills to apply, but there's really nothing to do except try to learn at least a few more to maybe stand out. I know a lot of us are in the same boat with this struggle, but maybe the more we begin to enter into jobs and internships, the more change will come! I'm off to planning how to manage all of this, I hope you all are having more luck than me! :3  ( 6 min )

The automation itch every dev gets I didn’t plan to automate my life. It started with a single annoying task copying Twitter DMs into Notion. Felt dumb. Repetitive. Manual. It was the kind of thing a script should do while I eat noodles and pretend I’m productive. Fast-forward a weekend and I had an entire AI-powered workflow stack: n8n doing the orchestration, Docker keeping it sandboxed, And an AI agent layer quietly making decisions while I slept. What started as a minor itch turned into a full-blown lazy-dev automation rig. Here’s exactly how I did it, the tools I used, the screw-ups I ran into, and why every dev should automate at least one annoying task in their life. Covered in this article: What the heck is n8n and why devs should care How Docker makes automation way less painful A…  ( 10 min )

Bitnami is deprecating their Kafka images, and ZooKeeper is being removed from Apache Kafka 4.0. Time to migrate to KRaft mode with Confluent's official images for a future-proof, simpler architecture. If you're using bitnami/kafka in your Docker setup, you've probably seen this warning: ⚠️ Important Notice: Beginning August 28th, 2025, Bitnami will evolve its public catalog... All existing container images have been migrated to "Bitnami Legacy" repository where they will no longer receive updates. But there's a bigger issue: Apache Kafka is removing ZooKeeper entirely in version 4.0. Most current setups still rely on ZooKeeper, which means double trouble ahead. The Solution: KRaft Mode KRaft (Kafka Raft) eliminates ZooKeeper dependency entirely, giving you: ✅ Simpler architecture (fewer m…  ( 7 min )

(ENG below) Zgodnie z założeniami udało mi się przerobić następujące tematy: Type Casting Exceptions Functions and Builtin Functions Lists, Tuples, Sets Dictionaries Kilka wolnych wniosków na każde z zagadnień: Zgodnie z założeniami wykonałem kilka prostych programów obejmujących zagadnienia, przy czym bardzo dobrze się bawiłem. Jak zawsze wszystko dostępne jest na moim Githubie. Github: https://github.com/Karol-Polak/Python_roadmap_journey/tree/main/Basics%232 Nie zatrzymuję się i kontynuuję naukę bo przede mną zagadnienia Data Structures & Algorithms. Do usłyszenia niedługo. I’m making progress, or at least that’s what I think. I am not stopping in my resolution and I am currently finishing the basics. I feel that the revised material and the exercises based on it form a solid foundation for the entire Python. It’s definitely just the beginning, but I can’t wait for the next topics. I was able to cover the following topics as planned: Type Casting Exceptions Functions and Built-in Functions Lists, Tuples, Sets Dictionaries A few free suggestions for each of the issues: I made a few simple programs covering the topics, and I had a lot of fun. As always, everything is available on my GitHub. Github: https://github.com/Karol-Polak/Python_roadmap_journey/tree/main/Basics#2 I don't stop and continue learning because Data Structures & Algorithms are ahead of me. See you soon.  ( 7 min )

What a deserialization bug, a missing trust boundary, and some ancient .NET code can teach us about secure system design. ☢️ Wait, what? In one of the most “you can’t make this up” security stories of the year, in July 2025, a vulnerability in Microsoft SharePoint, yes, SharePoint, led to unauthorized access to none other than the U.S. nuclear security agency’s internal systems. The same agency responsible for safeguarding America’s nuclear arsenal. This exploit turned into a mass-hit campaign affecting over 400 organizations globally, including notable agencies such as U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) The National Institutes of Health (NIH) Fermilab (U.S. national lab) Interpol European Banking Authority Multiple Department of Energy offices worldwide (source: The Guardian) How…  ( 14 min )

Forget robots the smartest AIs are grinding skills in block-based sandboxes with full control AI agents don’t need robot arms or fancy sensors to learn sometimes, all they need is a sandbox world made of blocks and a good server. MCP (short for Minecraft Control Panel, though nobody calls it that anymore) has quietly become a go-to playground for training AI agents. It’s visual, programmable, endlessly moddable, and doesn’t fry your GPU. OpenAI even trained one of its agents to play using nothing but video frames and keyboard controls. But here’s the catch: to get serious with AI in this space, you need full control. Think automation, scripting, state resets, and full integration with your training loops. That’s where these 7 open-source MCP servers come in. They give you the power to do …  ( 9 min )

Introduction In my recent hands-on work, I implemented File Integrity Monitoring (FIM) on Windows to detect and prevent unauthorized changes to critical files and system configurations. Through this practical experience, I explored different approaches including native Windows auditing, Sysinternals Sysmon, and advanced integration with Wazuh SIEM. Each method offered unique strengths, from granular event visibility to centralized monitoring and alerting, helping me build a layered defense against file tampering and insider threats. Server or Windows 10/11. Administrator rights. Access to the Local Security Policy and Event Viewer. Installing the Wazuh agent and connecting it to the Wazuh manager. Enable Object Access Auditing Navigate to: Security Settings → Local Policies → Audit Poli…  ( 8 min )

If your AI trading bot's strategy is visible on-chain, it's not intelligent, it's a sitting duck for MEV bots. The crypto world is buzzing about DeFAI, the fusion of Decentralized Finance (DeFi) and AI. Market projections suggest DeFAI could grow from $1 billion to over $10 billion by late 2025. But here's the thing most people miss: building truly smart AI agents for finance means keeping their strategies private. Otherwise, they're just expensive targets for MEV extraction. DeFAI combines DeFi protocols with AI-driven automation. Think of it like having a really smart financial advisor that can: Analyze thousands of data points in real-time Execute complex trading strategies automatically Optimize yield farming across multiple protocols Manage portfolio risks without human intervention…  ( 8 min )

Because your future self deserves better code reviews. Let’s be real: most developers nod politely when SOLID comes up, then continue writing 500-line classes that smell worse than week-old fried eggs. Here’s the thing: SOLID isn’t about pleasing your CS professor. It’s about writing code that your future self won’t want to rage-quit from after a single bugfix. Bad code means frustration, late nights, and way too much coffee. SOLID is a language that senior devs use to communicate across years of maintenance. When you see it in a project, you don’t need to crawl line by line like some code archaeologist digging through ruins. Instead, you can predict the system’s behavior, understand responsibilities, and trust that classes aren’t hiding surprises like a clown in a sewer drain. Follow it, …  ( 12 min )

INTRODUCTION Semantic HTML tags like , , , , , , and improve search engine crawling and indexing by giving meaningful structure to web content, allowing search engines to easily understand the hierarchy and purpose of different page elements. Unlike generic or tags, semantic tags clearly define content roles (e.g., navigation menus, main content, supplementary information), which enhances the accuracy of search engine algorithms in categorizing and ranking pages. Basic semantic code Semantic HTML Example Web Development Insights Home Articles About How Semantic HTML Improves SEO Published on August 28, 2025 Search Engine Crawling Semantic tags help Googlebot understand page hierarchy an…  ( 7 min )

Look, we've all been there. You make a UI change, hit build, wait for the app to compile, launch it, navigate to the right screen, and... the button's still three pixels off. Rinse and repeat. By lunch, you've aged a year and accomplished what should've taken ten minutes. It's 2025, and you're still playing the "change-compile-pray" game. Hot Design fixes that. With a single click, your running app becomes the designer. No context switching, no lost state, no rebuild purgatory. Just live editing where it matters So let’s talk about ten classic XAML UI headaches and how Hot Design finally puts them out of their misery. The Problem: Every UI tweak requires a full rebuild. You spend more time watching progress bars than actually designing. Your coffee goes cold. Hot Design Solution: Click…  ( 9 min )

28th Aug 2k25, Today i wasn't feeling well but still tried to not break the consistency. did 3 LC prbs Add 2 numbers : a classic ll prb had fun solving the edge cases sort colors learned the Dutch National flag algo (3 pointer technique) rearrange ele by sign - used 2 approaches one separating every ele then rebuilding ans the 2nd one is creating arrays with pointers next permutations prb : this prb really widened my mind made me think out of the box -pretty tough for 1st visit Hoping that i do better tmr and also i have clg from 8-4 tmr. Good Night  ( 5 min )

https://community.ibm.com/community/user/blogs/pallavi-aggarwal/2025/07/28/intern-experience-concert-knowledge-base  ( 5 min )

Cloud Misconfigurations: The Hidden Door Hackers Love Cloud adoption is at an all-time high, with organizations shifting their infrastructure to platforms like AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud. But here’s the catch: as more businesses move to the cloud, misconfigurations have quietly become one of the biggest security risks out there. For hackers, misconfigured servers are like leaving the front door unlocked with a big welcome sign. They don’t need to break in; they just walk in. In this article, we’ll explore how cloud misconfigurations happen, the methods attackers use to exploit them, real-world cases, and—most importantly—what you can do to secure your cloud environment. A single misstep in cloud configuration can expose databases, applications, or even the entire infrastructure t…  ( 8 min )

When you first dive into backend development with Node.js, it doesn’t take long before you bump into Express.js. It’s practically the default framework for building web servers and APIs in JavaScript, and for good reason, it simplifies the otherwise clunky task of handling requests, responses, and routes. In this article, we’ll take a thorough look at Express: what it is and why it exists, how to set up a simple project, how routing works in practice, and a few must-know tricks to get you comfortable. This will lay the foundation for the next article in the series (Part 2), where we’ll unlock the real magic of Express: middleware. You might be thinking: “Wait, Node.js can already create servers, why do I need Express?” That’s true, but here’s what a basic raw Node server looks …  ( 8 min )

On a quest to learn about game development with the Godot Engine, I recently took on the 20 Games Challenge. This whole challenge revolves around the idea that finishing a series of small scoped projects of increasing complexity is better than not finishing a Dream Game™. "Done is better than perfect." - Sheryl Sandberg In this article, I present how I finished my first game ever1 while respecting the following constraints: "20 hours [...] as a starting time limit": This one is pretty self-explanatory. "No tutorials allowed": I extended this one to "No LLM allowed". My goal here is to learn, not to copy-paste some code. "Push it as far as possible": This is a self-inflicted one. The 20 Games Challenge provides a set of stretch goals for each game to push the scope and the difficulty furthe…  ( 8 min )

As web developers, we often focus on the latest frameworks and libraries, sometimes overlooking the foundational elements that form the backbone of a robust and accessible web. Semantic HTML is one such core feature, offering a powerful yet often underutilized tool for building better websites. This post dives deep into the technical implementation of semantic HTML, exploring its profound impact on SEO, accessibility, and overall web development best practices. Semantic HTML refers to the use of HTML Markup that accurately describes the purpose and meaning of the content it encloses. Instead of entirely relying on generic and tags, semantic elements like , , , , , , and convey structure and context to both browsers and developers. Why Semantics Matter💁: Beyond Visuals: While…  ( 7 min )

When it comes to creating flawless nails, skill and creativity matter — but so do the tools you use. For nail professionals and enthusiasts alike, one tool stands out above the rest: the Kupa nail drill. Known for its precision, durability, and professional-grade performance, Kupa has become a go-to brand in salons worldwide. If you’ve been waiting to invest in a quality drill, now’s the perfect time. The Kupa Nail Drill Sale offers nail artists the chance to upgrade their kit with industry-leading tools at unbeatable prices. Whether you’re a salon owner, a freelance tech, or someone who loves doing nails at home, this sale is one you can’t afford to miss. Before diving into the sale itself, let’s answer the key question: Why are Kupa nail drills so popular? Unmatched Precision – From shap…  ( 9 min )

Why I Did This to Myself Invoices are like bosses: they all look different, they all demand money, and they all ruin your day. The Tech Stack (aka Weapons of Mass Frustration) - OCR → For turning “blurred coffee-stained PDF” into “blurred text file.” - Regex → Because nothing screams fun like 200-character patterns. - ML-ish GST Predictor → Basically a model that guesses taxes better than me on exam day. - Python + pandas → To wrangle the chaos into something that looks like data. How It Works You upload an invoice. OCR panics but spits out text. Regex plays “Where’s Waldo” with GST numbers. AI pretends to be an accountant. You get structured output and tax predictions. Bugs That Almost Broke Me OCR Hallucinations: Me: “That’s ₹1200.” Regex PTSD: The BTS Incident: OCR once read “18% GST” as “BTS.” Code Snippet: My Regex Therapy Session import re def extract_gst(text): pattern = r"\d{2}[A-Z]{5}\d{4}[A-Z]{1}[1-9A-Z]{1}Z[0-9A-Z]{1}" match = re.search(pattern, text) return match.group(0) if match else "No GST found, cry harder." invoice_text = "Invoice #123 GSTIN: 22ABCDE1234F1Z5 Amount: ₹1200" print(extract_gst(invoice_text)) # Output: 22ABCDE1234F1Z5 Results (Sort of) Structured PDFs? Works like a charm. Low-quality scans? Good luck, buddy. Predicts GST fairly well — which is more than I can say about me filing taxes. What’s Next Teaching it sarcasm so it can also roast invoices. Export to Excel/CSV (for those who still trust spreadsheets). Maybe SaaS — so small businesses can suffer too. Final Thoughts This project taught me: AI isn’t about intelligence. It’s about tricking machines into crying over messy data instead of you.  ( 6 min )

Exercise based on AstraDB’s notebook “Code Generation with GraphRAG” DataStax (now part of IBM) is a company that provides a real-time data platform built on the open-source Apache Cassandra database. 🏢 They focus on providing highly scalable, resilient, and cloud-native solutions for businesses that need to handle large volumes of data with low latency. Their offerings are designed to help developers build and run data-intensive applications, and they have been a key player in the NoSQL and distributed database space for years. AstraDB is DataStax’s serverless, cloud-native database service that is built on Apache Cassandra. Its serverless architecture makes it particularly useful for generative AI applications because it automatically scales to handle fluctuating workloads without requ…  ( 20 min )

1) Install Docker Desktop (once) Download and install Docker Desktop for Windows. During install, keep WSL 2 enabled if prompted. After install, open Docker Desktop and ensure it says Running. In PowerShell run: docker --version docker compose version You should see version numbers. Tip: If Docker says virtualization is disabled, enable it from BIOS and ensure Windows Subsystem for Linux + Virtual Machine Platform are turned on in Windows Features. This runs n8n temporarily (data won’t persist). Good to verify everything works. docker run --name n8n-test --rm -p 5678:5678 n8nio/n8n:latest Open http://localhost:5678 — if it loads, you’re good. Press Ctrl+C to stop. This makes your data persist and lets you start/stop easily. mkdir $HOME\n8n cd $HOME\n8n .env file (settings) …  ( 7 min )

1. ✅ Install Node.js Go to 👉 https://nodejs.org Download the LTS version (Recommended for most users). Install with all default settings. To check if it installed correctly, open Command Prompt (cmd) and run: node -v npm -v You should see version numbers (e.g., v20.x.x and 10.x.x). In Command Prompt, run: npm install n8n -g This will install n8n globally on your system. Now run: n8n After a few seconds, you’ll see output like: n8n ready on http://localhost:5678/ Open your browser and go to 👉 http://localhost:5678 By default, n8n stops when you close Command Prompt. npx pm2 or start it in background: npx pm2 start n8n If you want n8n to start every time you restart your PC: npx pm2 startup npx pm2 save 🚀 That’s it — you’ve installed n8n locally, the easy way.  ( 6 min )

A post by Kevin Asutton  ( 5 min )

Visual content serves as a functional element, identity marker, and user experience component in modern applications. Users expect applications to deliver fast and seamless visual interactions when they use social platforms, e-commerce storefronts, or creative tools. An image hosting API functions as a file upload and image management platform, cloud storage, and maintains media organization. The same API system offers capabilities that extend beyond its typical storage functions. This article explores functions that go beyond standard storage capabilities. The article reveals seven innovative uses of image hosting APIs, which include real-time transformation capabilities, automatic thumbnail generation, augmented reality (AR) filter creation, and collaborative board functionality. These b…  ( 12 min )

I had a demo ruined by backend downtime. I was demoing my Little Black Book app — a React and Express project for storing, adding, amending, deleting, sharing etc. cocktail recipes. The frontend was loading fine, but when I tried to fetch the list of drinks from the API, the request just froze. No response. No errors. Just dead air. The worst part was I knew this happens. Before the demo, I’d even prepped for it. I opened the app, clicked around, made sure the backend on Render was awake. But the demo came late in the conversation, and Render’s free tier 15-minute inactivity limit quietly kicked in while we were talking. By the time I actually showed the app, the backend had gone to sleep. So the first request during the demo… just didn’t return. my demo was a long awkward fumbling around…  ( 7 min )

AI Tutors vs. Human Mentors: Which Will Shape Developer Growth in 2025? The developer landscape in 2025 is a fascinating mix of automation and human guidance. AI-powered coding assistants and tutors have rapidly advanced, offering instant solutions and personalized learning paths. Yet, many argue that human mentors provide irreplaceable wisdom, emotional support, and career direction. The real question isn’t whether AI will replace mentors—but how these two forces will complement each other in shaping the future of developer growth. AI tutors have evolved beyond simple autocomplete or bug-fixing tools. Today, they act as personalized coding instructors, adapting to your learning style and offering real-time problem-solving. They can generate project ideas, provide code reviews, and simul…  ( 7 min )

A new documentary about Python interviews Guido van Rossum about the early days, his resignation as "Benevolent Dictator" - and everything in between. (Including his love for Monty Python...) "It was a massive undertaking," the director explains in a new interview - adding "It feels great to finally release it to the world!"  ( 5 min )

Can somebody please deliver the software engineering mini-PC of my dreams? It looks like all the parts are out there. I just need it packaged for software development and content creation. The AMD Strix Halo architecture packages a very attractive bundle of computer power. Lots of resolution - up to 7680x4320 @ 60Hz. Sixteen cores, 32 threads, LPDDR5X memory up to 128GB, high speed WiFi, Bluetooth (BT), USB4, and Ethernet LAN. I’m delighted to see this kind of computing power delivered in a handheld box for prices less than $2K. But the current wave of hyper-muscular video servers that are masquerading as Strix mini-PCs doesn’t do it for me. All of the mini-PC I’ve seen have a "plethora" of ports. That’s great for a video server on the back-side of a monitor running a build-status di…  ( 9 min )

Searching for jobs can feel like a full-time job in itself. So I decided to do what any lazy developer would do... I automated it. 🚀 Too many platforms (LinkedIn, Indeed, remote job boards, etc.) Same repetitive filtering process every day Hard to keep track of new postings Instead of wasting my energy on job hunting, I wanted a workflow that does the boring stuff for me, only shows me relevant opportunities, and notifies me instantly. If you haven’t used it before, n8n is an open-source workflow automation tool. Here’s how my setup works: Visit the URLs of career pages or job boards, use the filters available on site and add the URL into a Google Sheet. The workflow fetches openings from those URLs, and includes/excludes jobs if the role title contains certain keywords. For each matching job, the workflow scrapes the full job description. An AI model analyzes the description and decides if the job is actually relevant. If it passes the check, I get a Telegram notification instantly. No more endless scrolling, just the jobs that actually matter to me. Saves hours of job hunting every week Never miss new opportunities Scales easily, I can add more job sources anytime Feels like I have a personal job-hunting assistant Watch the DEMO 🎥 https://youtu.be/KKYsuBKQ_No https://gist.github.com/Heapnotizer/82153323498bdf95765ce8232d0a960a 💬 Have you automated any part of your job hunt before? I’d love to hear your hacks in the comments!  ( 6 min )

Linking GitHub pull requests to JIRA tickets can be irritating. PR descriptions often miss references to the right ticket, or contributors forget to include links altogether. This makes it harder for reviewers and project managers to connect code changes to the actual work item. The JIRA PR Link Action can solve that problem. This GitHub Action automatically adds a “Link to JIRA ticket” line to your pull request description whenever it finds a valid JIRA key in the PR title. No more manual setting up Markdown links, as long as you include the ticket in the title, it will be prepended or appended as a link to your PR body. Consistent Documentation: Every pull request gets a properly formatted JIRA link. Improved Collaboration: Reviewers and PMs can jump straight from GitHub to the relevant JIRA issue. Save Time: Contributors don’t need to remember to copy/paste ticket URLs. CI/CD Ready: Fits neatly into any PR workflow without extra setup. ⚡ How to Use It Add the action to your workflow: name: Add JIRA Links on: pull_request: types: [opened, edited, reopened] permissions: contents: read pull-requests: write jobs: add-jira-links: runs-on: ubuntu-latest steps: - uses: codenamegrant/jira-pr-link-action@v1 with: github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }} jira-base-url: 'https://yourcompany.atlassian.net' That’s it. From now on, PRs will automatically include links to their JIRA tickets. JIRA Link Action  ( 6 min )

I built a chess web app where you play entirely through algebraic notation instead of a visual board. It runs on a React frontend, a Node.js server service, and a Kafka-powered Stockfish microservice, all Dockerized and deployed on AWS. This app lets you play chess in the browser—with a twist: Moves are entered in algebraic notation (no drag-and-drop board) You play against a Stockfish-based bot (Elo ~2000) Games run in real time over WebSockets Click “Start Game” and you w randomly assigned White or Black against the bot. A blinking cursor means it’s your turn—type a move (e.g., e4, Nf3) and press Enter. When the bot replies, the top bar updates with the new move in the list. At any moment you can: Peek board — quickly visualize the current position Restart game — begin a new ses…  ( 11 min )

Colin Furze shows off his latest insane secret-garage door (Mr Beast–approved!), walks through every power tool and machine that made it happen, and drops a Surfshark VPN promo plus his merch link to kit you out in Furze spanners and tees. He also shares all his socials and bonus engineering channels, plus credits a playlist of viewer-submitted tracks—everything from Obelisk’s “Lost” to Staplers’ tongue-in-cheek jams—and invites bands to send in songs for future videos. Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Annahstasia lit up the KEXP studio on June 23, 2025, with a tight four-song set, rolling through Be Kind, Take Care Of Me, Silk And Velvet and Overflow. Backed by Aaron Liao (bass, keys, guitar) and Mia Garcia (guitar), her powerful vocals and guitar work made this live session one to remember. Hosted by Ashley McDonald and expertly captured by audio engineer Kevin Suggs and mastering guru Matt Ogaz, the performance was filmed by Jim Beckmann, Carlos Cruz, Scott Holpainen & Luke Knecht (with Jim also handling editing). Check out more at annahstasia.com or kexp.org—and don’t forget to join her YouTube channel for exclusive perks! Watch on YouTube  ( 6 min )

We put the Full Swing launch monitor (the same one TGL pros swear by) through its paces and found it delivers razor-sharp accuracy and in-depth swing data that rivals much pricier setups. Even better, its plug-and-play design and friendlier price tag make it a game-changer for golfers who want pro-level feedback without the pro-level sticker shock. Watch on YouTube  ( 6 min )

Helldivers 2 Dust Devils Warbond Trailer TL;DR Helldivers 2 is dropping its Dust Devils Warbond on September 4 for PS5, Xbox Series X|S and PC. You’ll score a deadly arsenal—think AR-2 Coyote Assault Rifle, S-11 Speargun Stratagem, G-7 Pineapple Grenade—plus slick new armor and cosmetic goodies. Grab your squad, suit up, and unleash explosive mayhem in Arrowhead’s co-op shooter! Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Ghost of Yotei’s latest trailer gives us our first taste of Sucker Punch’s new firepower system, blending the series’ signature third-person melee thrills with fully featured firearms. You’ll see protagonist Atsu taking revenge from a distance, swapping katanas for rifles in slick, fast-paced action. Mark your calendars for October 3rd on PS5—Ghost of Yotei is poised to mix parkour-slash combat with ranged mayhem for a fresh sequel that’s equal parts samurai and sharpshooter. Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Dying Light: The Beast – Official Part 1 Trailer TL;DR They tried to break him, but years of the Baron’s brutal experiments turned Kyle Crane into a half-man, half-monster force of vengeance. The new “Torture & Suffering” trailer peels back the lab’s horrors and teases intense, savage combat as Crane fights his way out. Get ready to unleash The Beast yourself when Dying Light: The Beast arrives on PS5, Xbox Series X/S, and PC (Steam & Epic Games Store) on September 19, 2025. Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Destiny: Rising PC Showcase Destiny: Rising has officially launched worldwide, and if you’ve been holding out on mobile versions, this 15-minute clip is for you. Watch the latest entry in the Destiny franchise ripped straight to your PC—no compromises. Shot entirely at max settings in glorious 4K and locked at a buttery-smooth 60FPS, this gameplay reel lets you soak up every detail, from sweeping vistas to frantic firefights. Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Everything Wrong With A Minecraft Movie In 22 Minutes Or Less skewers the latest blockbuster video-game adaptation with trademark snark, pointing out how ticked-off audiences and massive box-office receipts don’t magically fix tired tropes. It’s basically CinemaSins doing what they do best—calling out every contrived plot twist, shaky dialogue moment, and CG overkill in rapid-fire fashion. The video description doubles as a promo blitz: head over to cinemasins.com for more content, check out spin-off channels like TVSins and CommercialSins, join their Discord or Reddit communities, and don’t forget to fill out their “sinful” poll. If you’re feeling generous, you can even support the team on Patreon—and get to know the writers behind all those deliciously sarcastic “sins.” Watch on YouTube  ( 6 min )

In this Caravan Of Garbage review, 20th Century Fox’s 2010 Percy Jackson & the Olympians: The Lightning Thief—directed by Chris Columbus in hopes of capturing Harry Potter’s magic—gets roasted for its muddled, half-hearted adaptation. Despite a talented cast, the film never gels and falls short of both its literary roots and silver-screen ambitions. The hosts pack the episode with witty jabs and point listeners to bonus podcasts, extended audio editions and more behind-the-scenes content over at bigsandwich.co, plus their Patreon, YouTube channel and social feeds. Watch on YouTube  ( 6 min )

Before we dive deep into today's blog, I want us to talk about what bits are. Bits are the smallest piece of information a computer understands. Bits only have 2 values; 0 or 1. Computers represent everything from symbols to text and numbers with 0's and 1's, and a combination of these 0's and 1's forms a binary number. Bitwise operators allow you to work directly with the individual bits inside the integer. Java provides; AND(&), OR(|), XOR(6^), NOT(~). When working with bits in programming, two operators you’ll often encounter are > (right shift). At first, they may look a little intimidating, but once you get the intuition, they’re actually very powerful and surprisingly easy to understand. The Left Shift Operator > The >> operator works the opposite way: it pushes all the bits in a number to the right, filling the empty spaces on the left with either zeros or the sign bit (depending on the language and whether the number is positive or negative). Example: int y = 20 >> 1; >> is like a quick way to divide numbers by powers of 2. Why Are Shifts Useful? Bit masking – Used to check or manipulate specific bits in a number. Efficiency – Shifts can multiply or divide by 2 much faster than arithmetic operations. Low-level programming – Essential in hardware control, graphics, compression, and cryptography. Quick Intuition Recap Once you see shift operators as shortcuts for multiplying and dividing by powers of two, they stop being scary and start becoming powerful tools. Whether you’re doing system programming, optimizing code, or just learning about bits, > will show up everywhere.  ( 7 min )

A post by Benny Neugebauer  ( 5 min )

If you’ve ever tried to do anything across different blockchains, you know how messy it can get. Switching networks, signing multiple times, worrying about gas fees on every chain-it’s not exactly user-friendly. That’s where Biconomy’s new Supertransaction API comes in. Instead of forcing users (and developers) to juggle separate steps, it bundles everything into one smooth transaction. Think of it like clicking “one-click checkout” in e-commerce, but for Web3. What Exactly Is a Supertransaction? At its core, a Supertransaction is a single object that can include multiple instructions across different chains. You sign once, and behind the scenes all the actions happen in order-bridges, swaps, protocol interactions, whatever you need. const supertransaction = { chainId: 137, // Polygon …  ( 7 min )

Contributing to open source can feel intimidating like you're walking into someone else’s codebase without an invitation. But the truth is: open source is one of the best ways to level up your skills, build your **developer reputation, and give back to the community. Whether you're a beginner, student, or seasoned dev, this post breaks down exactly how to get started contributing to open source. Here’s what you gain: ✅ Real-world experience Set Expectations (Start Small) You don’t have to dive into the Linux kernel or rewrite a compiler. Start with small, meaningful contributions like: Fixing typos or broken links in documentation Improving README files Filing or triaging issues Fixing bugs labeled "good first issue" Writing tests or improving coverage Find a Project That Interests You …  ( 7 min )

We’re excited to announce that Puppet Continuous Delivery v5.11.0 and v4.37.0 are now available! Support for Microsoft Entra ID to create Azure DevOps OAuth applications A new API endpoint for uploading a custom SSH key to a workspace Improved air-gapped installation To prevent edits to the system level user, the buttons to change the root password and email are now hidden in the UI Resolved issues and CVEs Note that the above list is for the 5.11.0 release specifically. The 4.37.0 release contains a subset of these additions/fixes. For full release notes, visit the CD docs: CD 5.11.0 release notes CD 4.37.0 release notes If you'd like to use this latest version of Puppet CD, follow the appropriate instructions for your scenario: Installing Puppet CD for the first time? Puppet CD Install documentation Upgrading to the latest version of Puppet CD? Puppet CD Upgrade documentation What is Puppet Continuous Delivery (CD)? Puppet CD watches for Puppet code changes you make in your source control and then ensures they are delivered to your environment node groups. This allows you to deliver changes to your organization's infrastructure-as-code and to safely and efficiently move new code from an isolated development environment through staging, review, and production.  ( 6 min )

In this guide, we’ll walk through how to integrate BullMQ with NestJS using the WorkerHost processor pattern, as recommended in the official NestJS documentation. Along the way, we’ll enhance our job processing system with Bull Board for real-time monitoring and set up a Dead Letter Queue (DLQ) to catch and manage poison jobs. To tie everything together, we'll build a simple authentication system with a signup endpoint that enqueues a welcome email job—demonstrating how background processing can streamline user workflows. src/ │── app.module.ts │── main.ts │ ├── config/ │ └── bull.config.ts │ ├── modules/ │ ├── auth/ │ │ ├── auth.controller.ts │ │ ├── auth.service.ts │ │ └── auth.module.ts │ │ │ └── queue/ │ ├── queue.constants.ts │ ├── queue.module.ts │ …  ( 11 min )

In the realm of system administration and automation, the command line is your most potent tool. LabEx's 'Shell' learning path is meticulously crafted to transform beginners into proficient shell scripters, offering a hands-on, immersive experience. Forget passive video tutorials; here, you'll engage directly with an interactive command-line environment, building real-world skills in Unix/Linux shells and scripting languages. This path is your systematic roadmap to mastering the art of command-line interfaces and shell programming. Let's delve into some foundational challenges that will sharpen your skills and deepen your understanding of system interactions. Difficulty: Beginner | Time: 5 minutes In this challenge, you will analyze the history of commands run on a Linux system. Practice …  ( 7 min )

Introduction The Model Context Protocol (MCP) is a powerful way to expose your systems to AI agents. But a common mistake teams make is to take an API built for humans, auto-convert it to MCP tools, and expect agents to use it effectively. APIs designed for human developers follow a very different set of rules than APIs/Tools that serve AI agents in agentic workflows. What’s intuitive for a person is often overwhelming, inefficient, and error-prone for an LLM. If we want our agents to succeed, we need to design for them from the ground up — not just repurpose what we already have. Imagine you want to enable agents to use your flight booking system by converting the current APIs you have, and you ask your agent to find the cheapest direct flight to Paris in June, This is roughly the api c…  ( 8 min )

Writing business logic in a controller or service is easy, but just because it is easy doesn’t mean it’s clean.If your models are dumb and all the brain lives in controllers, you should reconsider your approach.Imagine a scenario where an order is placed in an e-commerce system. You need to do the following. Place the order Calculate costing, pricing and discounts before saving Generate order number before saving Send emails to customer and store admin Produce notification sound in admin panel to get attention This is a typical example where you need to do multiple steps to complete a process. Unless you do all these steps, the operation is considered incomplete. But to achieve this, many people use a single class and cram all the logic into it to execute this whole process. This…  ( 9 min )

A practical, end-to-end guide to implementing production-grade time series on SQLite/libSQL using Go. Together we'll design a schema optimized for speed and scale (UUIDv7 as BLOB primary keys plus millisecond INTEGER timestamps), generate type-safe data access with sqlc, and wire it to libSQL for embedded replicas and network sync. Along the way, we'll fold it into a clean hexagonal architecture (domain → repository → service), add migrations with goose, a CLI with Cobra, and robust tests with Testify. We'll also look at moving averages, gap detection, batching, indexing, and how to evolve your model with domain-specific metadata (like EU electricity market attributes) without sacrificing performance. Ready? Buckle-up. If we are honest with ourselves most time series workloads aren't petab…  ( 15 min )

Most developers know Django for its ORM, admin, and views. But there’s a feature hiding in plain sight that often goes underused: Signals. Signals allow different parts of your Django application to communicate with each other without being directly connected. In other words, they will enable you to trigger actions automatically when specific events occur within your app. If you’ve ever worked with event listeners in JavaScript, think of signals as Django’s equivalent. At the simplest level, a signal is just a notification system. When something happens—like a user registering, a model being saved, or an object being deleted—Django can “signal” that event, and you can attach functions that respond to it. Some practical examples include: Automatically creating a profile when a user signs up…  ( 7 min )

When working with .NET Framework MVC applications, I used to use bound view models, which let me use classes on the Razor templates very easily with the autocomplete feature. This was a default feature provided for .NET Framework by Visual Studio IDE. In the Razor views, we had to define a class as a model on top, and on the other hand, in the controller, we were forced to pass the instance of that class to the view. If passed a different class instance, it would throw an error telling this view required the instance of the defined class. Once this was done, we were able to access class with a variable called Model. This gave the autocomplete feature within Razor view. I was looking for the same thing in the Laravel ecosystem, but I found none. So I practiced a pattern I call ViewModels an…  ( 8 min )

Work from home skills every Virtual Assistant needs are essential for anyone starting out in freelancing. In today’s remote work environment, clients want VAs who can make their operations easier and more productive. To stand out and succeed in the growing digital economy, you’ll need to develop the right mix of skills that prove you can deliver reliable and professional support. Organization Being organized is one of the most valuable skills for a Virtual Assistant. You’ll often manage calendars, emails, and projects for clients, so staying on top of tasks and deadlines will help them focus on growth while you handle the details. Communication Clear and professional communication is a must in remote work. Since you won’t be in the same office as your client, you’ll need to give regular updates, confirm instructions, and ask questions when needed. Strong communication builds trust and keeps work flowing smoothly. Digital Tools As a VA, you must be comfortable with digital tools like Google Workspace, Trello, Slack, Canva, and Zoom. The more tools you know, the more valuable you become in freelancing. Flexibility Every client is unique. Some may need admin support, while others want help with content or research. Being adaptable and open to learning ensures you can meet different client needs in the work from home world.  ( 6 min )

We know that there are various types of error which we might come across in coding, they are broadly classified as following types: Error in the syntax such as initializing value without declaration, absence of semicolon etc are considered syntax error. When wrong logic is applied to the code, it is called logical error. This type of error do not cause any problem in compilation or execution but they perform the wrong task, i.e. the code doesn't behave in the expected manner. These are the errors that we do not realize until the code is run, i. e. we cannot view them at compile time as they occur at runtime. These errors can usually be treated and these are then called exceptions. So exception in java is basically a resolvable event the disrupts the normal flow of program. common exceptions that we come across are: NullPointerException ArithmeticException -ArrayIndexOutOfBoundException -IllegalArgumentException -NumberFormatException So assume following code, in this I've declared an array, and its asking the user to enter an index to be retrived. As the length of array is 5 so entering index til 4 is valid and if index greater than 4 is entered in normal circumstances it would give error. But we do not want our program to crash over such pity things such as invalid input so we perform exception handling, where we make two blocks a Try block that contains the code that might cause error, by this we tell the compiler to try doing that part of code, and if it throws an error it is given to the Catch block which catches the error by its type mentioned in the parentheses and then does the action that shows us that the error has been dealt. Finally block that is executed whether any error arise or not, the only time it is not executed is when there's an error in the finally block as well, or when it contains a dead thread or when we use System.exit().  ( 6 min )

Colin Furze unveils the wildest garage door yet in “Secret Garage Part 7,” complete with a MrBeast seal of approval. He’s teamed up with Surfshark (grab 4 extra months using code COLIN), flaunts his custom merch, and walks you through the heavy-duty toolkit—from plasma cutters and water-jets to laser cutters and TIG welders—that brought this epic build to life. On top of the build madness, he’s rocking viewer-submitted tunes (think “Lost” by Obelisk to “Felt Cute Might Kill Myself Later” by Staplers) and drops links to all his socials so you can follow every explosive update. #colinfurze #secretgarage #secrettunnel Watch on YouTube  ( 6 min )

Overview One of the most important security requirements in the current threat landscape is safeguarding important system files from unwanted modifications. Changes to files, directories, and system configurations are tracked by File Integrity Monitoring (FIM), which assists businesses in identifying questionable activities. An open-source Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) program that offers thorough monitoring and threat detection capabilities, Wazuh is a strong and affordable option for this purpose. This post explains the architecture, configuration, and best practices for deploying File Integrity Monitoring in Wazuh. Screenshot What is File Integrity Monitoring (FIM)? File Integrity Monitoring is a security control that continuously checks the integrity of critical f…  ( 7 min )

R2-D2’s Big Day at the Smithsonian Adam Savage dropped by the National Air and Space Museum’s “Futures in Space” exhibit to reunite with the R2-D2 he began building back at ILM (where he even got access to the original Kenny Baker model). Curator Matt Shindell walks us through the multi-year build process and the careful steps his team took to prep Artoo for a lifetime of display. The video’s powered by KiwiCo (50% off your first month with code TESTED), and you’ll spot links to Adam’s R2-D2 build videos, the full exhibit page, and other Tested shenanigans if you’re itching to dive deeper. Watch on YouTube  ( 6 min )

Why is your GPU cluster idle While organizations obsess over CPU and memory optimization in their Kubernetes clusters, a far more expensive problem is quietly destroying budgets: GPU underutilization. The average GPU-enabled Kubernetes cluster runs at 15-25% utilization, but unlike CPU overprovisioning, which can waste thousands of dollars per month, GPU underutilization can burn through tens or hundreds of thousands. Consider this: a single NVIDIA H100 instance costs $30-50 per hour across major cloud providers. An underutilized cluster with 20 GPUs running at 20% utilization incurs approximately $200,000 in annual compute costs alone. Yet most organizations lack the monitoring, processes, and architectural strategies to address this systematic waste. The challenge isn't just about reso…  ( 8 min )

Silent Hill F just got a fresh 10-minute gameplay peek at Gamescom 2025, and it’s packed with creepy exploration, heart-racing escape chases, and brutal face-offs with grotesque foes. From shadowy corridors to open fields and tense cinematics, this demo teases a haunting blend of stealth, puzzle-solving, and combat. Mark your calendars for September 25th when it launches on PC, PS5, and Xbox Series X|S. For even more vibes, check out Jess Cogwell’s hands-on preview from her time in Japan. Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Get ready to level up your PC gaming with Battlefield 6’s next-gen goodies: 4K visuals, uncapped framerates, ultrawide support and a whopping 600+ customization options—all kept legit with Javelin Anti-Cheat and boosted by NVIDIA DLSS, Intel XeSS and AMD FSR. Plus, Portal makes its grand return as the ultimate sandbox—build, share and play with full progression. Squad up and make the battlefield yours on PC starting October 10! #Battlefield6 Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Reality Check: AI Isn’t Replacing Engineers, It’s Scaffolding 7Sigma ・ Aug 28 #ai #coding #career #claudecode  ( 5 min )

Pokémon Legends: Z-A Official Mega Hawlucha Reveal Trailer Game Freak just dropped the Mega Hawlucha reveal trailer for Pokémon Legends: Z-A, and this vibrant, bird-like Mega Evolution is looking fierce. Expect bold colors, dynamic moves, and plenty of high-flying action. Mark your calendars for October 16, when Pokémon Legends: Z-A swoops onto the Nintendo Switch and Nintendo Switch 2 — Mega Hawlucha included! Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Long Drive North’s newest trailer teases a four-player co-op RV survival romp, where you and friends hunt, cook, and jury-rig your way across a post-disaster American wilderness. Set to roll into Steam Early Access in November 2025—hit that wishlist button now if you’re ready to keep the engine running and the campfire alive! https://store.steampowered.com/app/3179350 Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Warhammer 40,000: Dawn of War 4 revives the classic RTS formula fans fell in love with, thanks to new developer KING Art Games. At gamescom 2025, IGN got hands-on with a Blood Raven Space Marines mission and praised its authentic 40k vibes—complete with base building and massive army showdowns. Launching on PC in 2026, Dawn of War 4 features four narrative campaigns (Space Marines, Orks, Necrons, Adeptus Mechanicus), plus co-op, multiplayer and the beloved Last Stand mode for huge cooperative battles. Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Bad Man is an upcoming action comedy written and directed by Michael Diliberti, featuring Seann William Scott, Johnny Simmons, Rob Riggle, Kaitlin Doubleday and the late Chance Peredomo. In Colt Lake, Tennessee, Deputy Sam Evans (Simmons) is determined to wipe out a local meth epidemic—until cocky undercover agent Bobby Gaines (Scott) swoops in and steals all the glory. As the town hails Gaines a hero, Evans starts digging into his rival’s past and uncovers a twisty web of secrets that might make him less savior and more suspect. Buckle up—Bad Man hits theaters on September 5, 2025. Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

[ ] 13. Create knowledge base integration and management [ ] 13.1 Implement document processing pipeline Write OCR and NLP processing for PDF documents Create automated document ingestion and indexing Implement version control and change detection Write multilingual document processing support Requirements: 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.10 Intelligent Document Ingestion & Knowledge Extraction for Semiconductor Manufacturing A fully implemented, production-ready document processing system that enables automated ingestion, OCR, NLP analysis, and semantic search of technical documents across the semiconductor AI ecosystem. Designed specifically for high-precision manufacturing environments, this pipeline transforms unstructured documents into structured, searchable, and actionable knowledge — powering…  ( 9 min )

Introduction Transport Layer Security (TLS) is an essential protocol for securing data transmission between your website and its visitors. Cloudflare provides robust TLS encryption options that are both powerful and easy to configure. This guide will walk you through the process of setting up TLS on your Cloudflare-protected website, ensuring encrypted connections and enhanced security for your users. Proper TLS configuration not only protects sensitive data but also builds trust with your audience and can improve your search engine rankings. Cloudflare offers several SSL/TLS encryption modes to secure connections between your visitors, Cloudflare's network, and your origin server: Off: No encryption between browser and Cloudflare (not recommended) Flexible: Encrypts connection from …  ( 8 min )

AWS App Runner is a fully managed container application service provided by Amazon Web Services (AWS). It simplifies the process of building, deploying, and running containerized web applications and API services. A VPC connector in AWS App Runner enables your App Runner service to establish outbound connections to resources located within a private Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (VPC). This allows your App Runner application to securely access private resources such as databases (e.g., Amazon RDS), other services running on Amazon EC2 or ECS, or internal APIs that are not exposed to the public internet. Fig.1 : Architecture diagram for Connection to RDS Fig.2 : Architecture diagram for Connection to EC2 How To Create VPC Connector Look for the Networking configuration section on the cons…  ( 7 min )

When starting your journey in Data Science or Machine Learning, one of the first libraries you’ll encounter is NumPy. Why? Because pandas, scikit-learn, TensorFlow, and PyTorch are all built on top of NumPy. If you understand NumPy arrays, you’ll have an easier time working with any data library in Python. In this post, we’ll cover the essentials: creating arrays, indexing, reshaping, performing operations, and using useful functions. A NumPy array, formally known as an ndarray, is the fundamental data structure provided by the NumPy (Numerical Python) library. It is a powerful, N-dimensional array object optimized for numerical and scientific computing in Python. import numpy as np # From Python list arr = np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]) print(arr) # 2D array mat = np.array([[1, 2, 3],…  ( 7 min )

Glyph.Flow just reached v0.1.0a7 🎉 This update focused on making the app more usable and a bit nicer to look at: Dual-log system → one log for system/runtime messages, one for command output. Animated panel adjustment (adjust) → smoothly toggle between log/output focus. Custom RichLog with buffering + reflow on resize. New header with live config info (version, autosave, logging) + pixelart logo. Fixed the startup crash when no data.json was present. The project is starting to feel more like a real TUI app and less like a wall of text. 🚀 GitHub  ( 6 min )

I have a React Typescript application. Node version: v16.12.0. Below are the versions of react Here there are three packages related to pdf: Now if I try to update pdfjs-dist to any versions higher than 3.x, its impacting the react-pdf-viewer performance as its latest version is in 3.x. Facing performance issue like some of the pages in pdf viewer are keeping on loading. In case of react-pdf, when its updated to higher versions like 7.x and 10.x, I faced issues with duplicating of pages in pdf viewer, extra content being displayed in pdf pages which is not there in original pdf. Require help on what's a better approach to be considered in this issue and how to proceed further. Thanks in advance.  ( 6 min )

Introduction Working with Golang is always fun and satisfying. But when it comes to scaling your application on a distributed computing infrastructure, you start to feel the real pain. To reduce such pain, numerous models and patterns were discovered. Some are cloud native (Kubernetes for example), while others need to be implemented at the architectural level. One such model is called Actor Model. We'll dive deep into what Actor Model is in this blog. An actor is an independent unit that encapsulates its own state and behavior. Actors do not share state directly; instead, they interact only through message passing. One major advantage of Actor Model is it's fault tolerant nature. Since each actor is isolated and interacts only through asynchronous messages, an anomaly or failure in one…  ( 9 min )

Clean coding principles aren’t just buzzwords—they’re what separate junior developers from professionals who write maintainable, scalable, and reliable software. In interviews, you’ll often be asked about software best practices to test your ability to write code that’s easy to understand, extend, and maintain. This article covers the most common interview questions and answers around coding principles like SOLID, KISS, DRY, and YAGNI, plus general development best practices. ⚙️ General Best Practices Q: Why are coding standards and conventions important? They make code consistent, easier to read, and easier for teams to maintain. Reduce bugs and onboarding time for new developers. Q: What is code refactoring and why is it necessary? Refactoring = restructuring existing code without chan…  ( 7 min )

What is parameters and how it declared? Return type In methods we can write only one return type because after returning the value wa can store only one variable.  ( 5 min )

First gather a corpus of text. Let's call it the entire public internet. Next train a Large Language Model (LLM) against this corpus and you will get a system like Grok, Gemini or ChatGPT which approximates Artificial Intelligence (AI). Now sell this LLM to people who use it to generate content they later post to the internet. The moment you make available the first generation of your LLM, you will immediately begin developing the second generation of your LLM in order to remain competitive in the AI arms race. Gather a new corpus of text. A fresh snapshot of the entire public internet. Train your new LLM against this new corpus, knowing that it contains some non-zero percentage of LLM generated content produced by users of the first generation of your product. Now sell v2 of your LLM to more people who use it to generate more content they later post to the internet. You can see where this is going. Each new generation of your LLM is trained on a higher percentage of LLM generated inputs as the last. This leads to Macro self-training where large language models are inadvertently affecting the quality of successive generations by feeding their own outputs (and the outputs of other models) into the inputs of the newer generation of models. However inaccurate LLMs are today, we should expect them to become more deranged and hallucinatory over time. Not less. When developing the nuclear bomb, some scientists worried it might ignite the atmosphere and end the human race. This concern did not stop them from detonating the most destructive device ever constructed. If you think legitimate concerns regarding the safety of AI will be heeded, you don't understand the macroeconomics. These multi-billion dollar models are going to choke on their own excrement spraying trash across the entire internet and crash the global economy full speed into the brick wall that is The Ouroboros Problem.  ( 6 min )

This is a submission for the Heroku "Back to School" AI Challenge Study Buddy AI Assistant: Intelligent Back-to-School Platform Students struggle with time management across multiple subjects Intelligent Study Planning AI Schedule Generator: Creates optimized weekly study plans based on courses, deadlines, and available time Personalized AI Tutoring 24/7 Study Companion: Patient, encouraging AI tutor available anytime Dynamic Assessment Creation Custom Quiz Generation: Creates practice tests from any study material Progress Analytics Learning Insights: Tracks study time, mastery levels, and achievement streaks Build an AI-Powered Back to School Experience github : link Implemented: Managed Inference and Agents Implementation Details Primary: Heroku Managed Inference (OpenAI-compatible) AI Response Reliability Challenge: AI services can fail or return malformed JSON Solution: Multi-layered fallback system Cross-Provider Compatibility Challenge: Different AI APIs have incompatible formats Solution: Unified message interface RAG Agent - Document processing with pgvector Progress Tracker Agent - Learning analytics Recommendation Agent - Personalized study paths MCP Integration - Tool coordination between agents  ( 6 min )

In the last post, we took a look at a basic boilerplate for pygame and then we learned how to change the background of our game's canvas. In this post, we're going to start coding up the elements in our game. Specifically, we'll be working on coding up the infinite plain surface or horizon that our Dino seems to be running on: But before we go any further, I need to make it clear that I'm assuming the following things about you: You understand basic English. Trust me, this is not a given. You possess basic knowledge of the Python programming language. If not, check out this coding resource to learn. You're following along on a Mac, Linux or Windows Laptop or Desktop. You can't use your smartphone for this I'm afraid. You can change the background color of the canvas to pink if asked to do…  ( 12 min )

Just as traditional software systems face constant threats, AI models, too, are susceptible to a unique array of vulnerabilities that malicious actors can exploit. Understanding these attack vectors is a critical first step in developing AI systems that are more robust, trustworthy, and resilient. In this discussion, we will explore the key vulnerabilities that require our attention and examine effective strategies to mitigate these risks. 1. Membership Inference Attack: The Privacy Unveiler Imagine for a moment that an AI model has been trained on a vast ocean of data, including potentially sensitive personal records. A Membership Inference Attack is like a digital detective trying to answer a very specific question: "Was my data point, or this specific person's medical record, part of th…  ( 12 min )

In the present-day digital-first world, data science has become the cornerstone of decision-making in industries. Being an IT and education hub, Pune is a choice for learners who want to establish a great career in the sphere. The selection of the appropriate data science training institute in Pune may unlock unlimited opportunities in analytics, machine learning, and artificial intelligence. Data science does not only deal with numbers, it is about discovering things that can determine strategies, products and innovations. It is very important in all industries to predict customer behavior to automate complex processes. This and the increased demand for data professionals have necessitated the need to train to gain a career. The educational ecosystem puts Pune in the list of the Oxford of…  ( 7 min )

I've been vibe coding since almost before Karpathy named it vibe coding, but yeah, I don't wish to, yet that's how things work these days. You can promptly ship a product in a single day. With the progress of MCP Servers, things have been getting better and better. I do almost all of my work with MCPs and Claude Code. Not because I'm lazy (or as some people would say, "skill issues"), but because I can do 10x more work in a single day. Just by reviewing the code and making changes. This post was inspired by Gareth Dwyer's blog, where he mentioned using Claude Code for almost everything he does, such as shipping products and building websites. Let's discuss my experience with the same. I did, and it blew my mind. I built a complete MVP for an invoice management platform in one day using Cl…  ( 11 min )

Flutter has always sparked strong opinions in the dev community. Some swear by its speed and cross-platform magic, others dismiss it as a Google experiment that will eventually fade away. But here we are in 2025, and the question is louder than ever: 👉 Is Flutter still worth learning in 2025? I did some digging, went through recent updates, community trends, and job market stats. Let’s break it all down. Flutter isn’t some abandoned side project. In fact, it’s still shipping major releases in 2025: 3.29 (Feb 2025) → performance improvements and better tooling. 3.32 (around Google I/O) → Web improvements and Impeller renderer polish. 3.35 (Aug 2025) → Hot reload for web finally became stable and buttery smooth. This shows Google is still pushing Flutter hard, with meaningful updates rather…  ( 8 min )

Introduction In the era of 24/7 media and constant digital noise, the ability to process and act on real-time information is crucial. For any system designed to monitor, classify, and enhance media content, scalable ingestion pipelines are the backbone. This blog outlines a re-engineered real-time ingestion pipeline that successfully scaled to handle over 8 million articles per day, demonstrating a shift from traditional ETL models to AI-augmented streaming architectures. Media monitoring platforms must absorb diverse content formats from countless providers and categorise them in near real time. Traditional monolithic systems or batch ETL jobs fail to meet such latency and reliability demands. The challenge was to build a fault-tolerant, highly available, and intelligent ingestion archi…  ( 8 min )

Python’s Next Chapter A massive Python Developers Survey of over 30,000 coders shows the language keeps evolving—newer tools and modules are reshaping how we build apps. While Python remains king in data science, web dev and automation, it’s also carving deeper niches with libraries like FastAPI, Pandas and NumPy. Compared to 5–10 years ago, we’re seeing a clear shift toward type hints, static analysis and better packaging workflows, making projects easier to maintain and share. On the tooling front, PyCharm still leads the pack, but VS Code and new cloud-based IDEs are gaining ground. Packaging got a glow-up too, with more folks using Poetry and Hatch to streamline dependencies. Demographically, Python’s user base is younger and more global than ever, driving fresh innovation in AI, ML and beyond. Overall, the survey paints a picture of a maturing ecosystem that’s ready for whatever’s next. Watch on YouTube  ( 6 min )

Wan-S2V: The AI Breakthrough Turning Your Speech and Photos into Movie-Quality Videos\n\nA groundbreaking research development, Wan-S2V empowers users to transform simple speech and a few photos into high-quality, movie-like videos. This isn't just another video generator; it aims for cinematic quality, democratizing advanced video production techniques previously confined to professional studios. Imagine creating dynamic visual narratives from static images and spoken words, all powered by advanced AI, making sophisticated video creation accessible to everyone.\n\nThe core innovation of Wan-S2V lies in its ability to synthesize realistic, high-fidelity video content by intelligently understanding and interpolating between audio cues and visual data. Unlike traditional methods requiring ex…  ( 10 min )

Get ready for an epic showdown as Hawlucha takes on Machamp in the latest cinematic trailer for Pokémon Legends: Z-A. These two Fighting-type heavyweights bring high-octane action and acrobatic maneuvers to the ring, promising a battle you won’t want to miss. At the center of it all is the bond between Hawlucha and its Trainer—can teamwork and trust outmuscle Machamp’s raw power? Strap in for flying fists, dramatic clashes, and a showcase of strategy and heart. Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Helldivers 2 just dropped its Dust Devils Premium Warbond gameplay trailer, inviting you to blast through The Gloom’s spore clouds and face off against unimaginable threats. This add-on pack is loaded with explosive weapons, heavy armour and all sorts of goodies to supercharge your Super Earth service. You’ll need the base game, enough in-game progression and a paid Super Credits purchase to unlock it. Suit up on PS5 or PC and prepare to bring the fight to the bugs! Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

Back to basics. Third chapter of The Rust Programming Language is about common concepts, such as variables, types, functions, and comments: we’ve already seen all of them in the previous episode, but I’ll go deeper this time. Here’s the full list of primitives you must be aware of. Rust, like any other programming language, has some reserved keywords that you can’t use to name variables, etc.; the book lists in an appendix all the keywords currently in use or that could be used in future releases. What’s interesting here is the raw identifier r# which let you use them anyway like r#keyword. I’ve already noticed it last time: variables are immutable by default in Rust, even though they are all called let. This can be confusing, coming from JavaScript, where we distinguish let from const. In…  ( 12 min )

Introduction AI used to be a Python-first world. Most libraries, frameworks, and tutorials lived in that ecosystem. But today, AI is no longer locked to one language. LangChain.js and LangGraph.js shows how serious the JavaScript ecosystem is becoming for building AI-powered applications. If you’re a developer trying to decide between Python vs TypeScript/JavaScript for your next AI agent project, this post will break down everything you need to know before deciding. We’ll look at LangChain and LangGraph in both languages, compare maturity, deployment, and community—and end with some practical advice. LangChain is a framework designed to simplify the process of building applications powered by large language models (LLMs). It provides tools for chaining together prompts, models, and tool…  ( 9 min )

You've mastered Compose basics. You chain modifiers like a pro: padding here, background there, maybe a click handler at the end. It feels natural, almost meditative. But, identical UIs can perform drastically differently based solely on how you order and structure your modifiers. Think of it like cooking. You can make the same dish using different techniques, one way leaves you with smooth workflow and minimal cleanup, another creates unnecessary mess and takes twice as long. Same end result, completely different efficiency. Consider this everyday chat interface element: // Looks perfectly reasonable, right? Box( modifier = Modifier.padding(16.dp) // First modifier ) { Column( modifier = Modifier.padding(16.dp) //redundant! ) { Text( "Breaking News"…  ( 7 min )

The Problem Last month, our team started getting complaints that our Next.js application felt sluggish. Users were experiencing slower navigation between pages, even though we hadn't made any major changes recently. The app was noticeably slower in production environments. So I started investigating this performance regression and what I discovered was a subtle but impactful issue with how Next.js handles prefetching for dynamic routes. Our application uses Next.js 15 with App Router, and we were using the standard Link component which handles prefetching automatically. Initially, this seemed fine—prefetching should make navigation faster, not slower. So why were we seeing the opposite? The breakthrough came when I examined our recent routing changes. We had recently implemented internat…  ( 9 min )

🚀 Building Scalable Background Jobs in Node.js with BullMQ: A Complete Guide Ever wondered how platforms like Slack, GitHub, or Shopify handle millions of background tasks like sending emails, generating reports, or processing webhooks without blocking their main application? The secret sauce is job queues – and today, I'm excited to share a production-ready solution I've built that makes implementing background jobs as simple as a few lines of code. Imagine your e-commerce app trying to: ✉️ Send order confirmation emails 📄 Generate PDF invoices 🔔 Trigger webhook notifications to third-party services If you handle these synchronously, your users will experience: 🐌 Slow response times 😤 Timeout errors 💥 Server crashes under load Solution? Offload these tasks to background workers…  ( 8 min )

I’ve worked on SaaS products where the Settings page quietly swallowed the whole experience. Not in one dramatic release – in gentle increments. A toggle here to “keep options open”, a checkbox there to “unblock a stakeholder”, a dropdown to “cover an edge case”. It feels generous in the moment. It reads like hesitation later. This is a personal take on the wall-of-settings problem - a little softer round the edges, more liberal in spirit, and firmly on the side of users who want to get on with their day. Confession: I’ve helped build those walls. This is how I try to undo them now. Bloat rarely looks like clutter while you’re adding it. It looks like kindness. An “Advanced” switch with a vague description that no one wants to delete Two places to manage notifications because both teams we…  ( 9 min )

Beyond Code: Why UX/UI Design is Essential for Every Developer Think about it: you can build the most performant, bug-free, and elegantly architected backend system, but if the user interface is confusing, clunky, or frustrating, your users will simply abandon it. Their experience dictates the success of your project, regardless of the brilliance under the hood. It’s time for developers to step out from behind the command line and embrace the human element of their creations. The Developer's Shifting Role: More Than Just Code Embracing UX/UI principles allows developers to be more proactive. Instead of just implementing designs, they can contribute valuable insights during the design phase, flagging potential technical challenges or suggesting more user-friendly alternatives from an implementation perspective. This foresight can save countless hours of rework and prevent costly mistakes down the line. Bridging the Gap: What Exactly is UX/UI? FULL-Post bit.ly/4lTqHDA  ( 6 min )

The AI Bubble: Now With Extra Hype™ - Gamer Edition Jay ・ Aug 28 #ai #microsoft #gemini #openai  ( 5 min )

Recently Meta announced that they will allow the use of AI tools in interviews. This changes the way candidates prepare for these interview. After having solved 700+ Leetcode problems I realized that after a certain point, the learning saturates. There is also very little you can learn from grinding coding websites that can be translated to real-world SDE tasks. Sure, knowing how to work with heaps is a good skill to know when you want to implement small in-memory priority queue or knowing topological sorting in case you are trying to make a package manager. But honestly, it doesn’t take more than 1 day to learn any of these concepts, also with hundreds of libraries available that let you simply call the required functions, you don’t need to spend days trying to master these concepts. To …  ( 7 min )

“A portfolio isn’t just a website. It’s your story, your brand, your invitation to connect.” – Every web developer ever (including me) Back in early 2022, my developer journey started with a humble, single-page website: a few lines of HTML, home-baked CSS, and a hint of JavaScript. I hosted it on GitHub Pages at RD's Portfolio. It did the job: showcasing projects, sharing my bio, and providing a contact method. But as my skills (and ambitions) grew, the limitations of this static site became glaringly obvious. Fast forward to 2025. I rebuilt my personal site from the ground up as a 3D, interactive experience Aetheria. This wasn’t just a “glow up” for my developer identity. It’s a testament to how modern web technologies like React, Vite, TypeScript, Tailwind CSS v4.0, Three.js (via React T…  ( 10 min )

Why workloads are fragmenting, edge is rising, and centralized cloud is quietly unraveling Press enter or click to view image in full size I used to think cloud centralization was the cheat code. Just deploy everything to us-east-1, toss it behind an API Gateway, slap a global CDN on top, and call it scalable. That’s what all the blog posts said, right? “Don’t worry about infra. Just use the cloud.” But somewhere between the $400 surprise bill, the cold starts, the 500ms latency to users in Singapore, and my fifth “is this region down?” panic spiral… I started to wonder: Is this what modern infrastructure is supposed to feel like? Turns out, the cloud didn’t break. It just stopped fitting. Apps got faster. Users got global. Data got sensitive. And latency? Well, latency became the new er…  ( 12 min )

Stop babysitting your servers. These cron jobs will keep your infra clean, safe, and drama-free so you can finally sleep through the night. Press enter or click to view image in full size You know that one server that always acts up at 2 AM like it just remembered it has feelings? Yeah. That’s why cron exists. If you’re in DevOps or managing infra even part-time, cron jobs are your quiet heroes. They don’t ask for much. No dashboard. No fancy UI. Just raw automation, scheduled down to the minute, quietly keeping your systems alive and sane. In this post, we’ll walk through 20 practical, must-have cron jobs the kind real engineers use in production. These aren’t gimmicks or “top 10 hacks for Linux.” They’re the jobs that have saved servers, dev teams, and sleep schedules. I’ll explain each …  ( 9 min )

The best part? Confidence isn’t just fluff. Employees with it experiment, learn faster, bounce back from mistakes, and see AI as a partner rather than a problem. It’s the secret ingredient for thriving in the AI age. read more … Opiaaustin ・ Aug 26 #career #productivity #ai #workplace  ( 5 min )

Python library triggon can dynamically switch values and functions, and it helps clean up your code by reducing the need for if statements. I'm going to introduce its features with two simple examples! import random from triggon import Triggon, TrigFunc F = TrigFunc() # Wrapper for delayed execution tg = Triggon("num", new=F.random.randint(1, 100)) def func(): # If 'num' is active, switch the value from 0 to random.randint(1, 100) num = tg.switch_lit("num", org=0) print(num) func() tg.set_trigger("num") # Activate the "num" label func() tg.revert("num") # Switch to the original value func() # == Output == 0 79 (random number between 1 and 100) 0 switch_lit() automatically executes the function if it is delayed with TrigFunc. TrigFunc works by simply creating an insta…  ( 7 min )

Why LLM developers are in demand, what it actually takes, and how to get started (without losing your mind) Press enter or click to view image in full size Welcome to the LLM jungle LLMs are everywhere. Your code editor suggests full functions, your coworker uses ChatGPT to write emails, and your CEO just asked if “we can AI this.” Feels like we’re mid-season in a game patch no one told you about. Suddenly, everyone’s talking about RAG pipelines, fine-tuning, agentic workflows, and you’re just sitting there wondering if you missed an expansion pack. If you’ve built web apps, mobile apps, or any kind of traditional software, getting into large language model (LLM) development can feel like switching from FPS to open-world sandbox mode. It’s less about “writing the right code” and more about…  ( 10 min )

Super Productivity with the GTD Method The Getting Things Done (GTD) method, developed by David Allen, is a time-tested system for staying organized, reducing stress, and keeping commitments clear. Super Productivity is a privacy-friendly, open-source productivity app that aligns naturally with GTD’s principles—without forcing you into a rigid workflow. This guide shows you how to set up and use Super Productivity to implement GTD effectively. GTD has five key steps: Capture – Collect everything that has your attention. Clarify – Decide what each item means and what to do about it. Organize – Put actionable items into the right places. Reflect – Review regularly to keep your system current. Engage – Do the work based on context, priority, and energy. Capture: Collect Everything Go to…  ( 7 min )

Join the Google Workspace Developer Summit, the ultimate event for the entire developer community. Learn how you can transform Google Workspace to build custom solutions, tailor user experiences to specific business needs, and seamlessly connect with other systems. Don't miss out on this opportunity and register: Sunnyvale, USA: https://goo.gle/gws-dev-summit-2025-sunnyvale Paris France: https://goo.gle/gws-dev-summit-2025-paris Subscribe to our YouTube channel: https://www.youtube.com/@googleworkspacedevs/ Subscribe to our Google Workspace Developer Newsletter: https://developers.google.com/workspace/newsletters #googleworkspacedevelopersummit #googleworkspaceplatform Follow youtube.com/@googleworkspacedevs  ( 11 min )

AS A REWARD FOR READING TODAY'S POST, I'VE INCLUDED A LITTLE SURPRISE AT THE BOTTOM. Thank you for being a fellow Adventurer! If there's anything we love in tech, a good argument seems to be at the top of the list. Tabs or spaces? Vim or Emacs? React or Svelte (or Vue or Angular or geez why are there so many JS frameworks...😳)? “Real” APIs or RESTful ones? Grok, Claude, ChatGPT, or Llama... some of y'all reading this are already triggered, aren't ya? "BUT IT'S BECAUSE $my_choice REALLY IS BETTER AND HERE'S MY 147-SLIDE PRESENTATION TO TELL YOU WHY..." We’ll spend hours passionately defending a tool, a language, even a design pattern... as if the very soul of software engineering depends on it. These things we argue about aren't about impact... they're about identity. We hold onto our p…  ( 10 min )

Most founders rush into building an MVP. But here’s the truth: an MVP isn’t just a product, it’s a test of your hypothesis. Skip a few critical steps, and you risk wasting time, budget, and trust. Here’s what to do before you write a single line of code. 1) Define the Problem, Not the Product Your job isn’t to build features, it’s to validate a problem worth solving. 1. Create mockups, landing pages, or even run “manual MVPs.” 2. Collect signals that people want the solution before you ship it. 2) Minimum Lovable Product > Minimum Viable Product “Viable” is too cold. Your MVP should be usable and memorable. Delight creates stickiness. 3) Flip the Process: Demo → Sell → Build Instead of Build → Demo → Sell, try this: Sketch solutions (Lean Canvas, mockups) Validate with demos, pre-orders, or feedback Build what people already proved they want This cuts down on risk and prevents feature bloat. 4) Be Lean. Be Metrics-Driven. Track early signals: Who’s clicking? Who’s signing up? What’s converting? If something doesn’t move the needle, cut it quickly. Your MVP’s job is to collect learning, not to ship a perfect product. TL;DR An MVP isn’t about speed alone. It’s about validating with empathy. Build something small, lovable, and data-driven — and you’ll have the right foundation to scale.  ( 6 min )

Vibe Coding Tools are revolutionising the way developers work by leveraging AI to assist with coding tasks, making development faster, more efficient, and error-free. These tools use machine learning models to provide smart code completions, detect errors, suggest improvements, and even automate mundane tasks like refactoring and testing. In today’s fast-paced development environments, having an AI-powered coding assistant has become essential for staying productive and improving code quality. In this article we will explore the best 10+ Vibe Coding Tools for Productivity. Now let's start the collection..!! Vibe coding tools are revolutionizing the way developers approach software development by offering a seamless and intuitive experience. These tools are designed to enhance productivi…  ( 13 min )

Web development is more than just making things “look good.” Under the hood, the way you structure your HTML has a huge impact on how search engines and assistive technologies (like screen readers) interpret your content. This tutorial covers: ✅ What Semantic HTML is ✅ How to use it properly ✅ Why it improves SEO ✅ Why it improves accessibility ✅ Examples with code Semantic HTML refers to using HTML tags that carry meaning about the type of content they contain. Examples: → Introduces a page or section header → The primary content of the page → Independent, self-contained content (like a blog post) → Navigation links → Footer information Non-semantic tags (like and ) tell nothing about the content. They are useful for styling/layout but don’t provide meaning. Think of semantic HTML as “HTML that explains itself.” Helps Google and other search engines understand your content. Improves rankings because crawlers know which parts are important. Increases chances of getting rich snippets in search results. ♿ Accessibility Screen readers rely on semantic HTML to announce content properly. Example: A element signals “navigation menu,” making it easier for users to jump around the page. Keyboard navigation becomes smoother. html My Blog Home | Articles | Contact First Post This is my first article about web development. © 2025 My Blog  ( 6 min )

Red-team prompts, consent checks, safety defaults, and the code you’ll wish you added before launch. Press enter or click to view image in full size You don’t need a PhD in ethics to give a damn about people. You just need to ship software that doesn’t become a Reddit headline. And right now, the gap between what AI can do and what it should do is wide enough to fit a lawsuit. This toolkit isn’t here to lecture you. It’s here to equip you — with prompts, filters, defaults, patterns, and code that should’ve shipped with your last release. It’s not about stopping innovation. It’s about making sure your app doesn’t turn into someone else’s worst day. This stuff isn’t theoretical: A mom in Florida got scammed by an AI voice clone of her daughter crying for help Taylor Swift’s likeness was deep…  ( 19 min )

As developers, we often take text processing for granted—until we encounter languages that break our assumptions. Recently, I dove deep into the complexities of building a reliable Japanese text counter, and the journey revealed some fascinating challenges that go far beyond simple character counting. Most text counters work perfectly for Latin-based languages, but Japanese presents unique challenges: Multiple Writing Systems Japanese uses three different scripts simultaneously: Hiragana (ひらがな) - phonetic characters Katakana (カタカナ) - typically for foreign words Kanji (漢字) - logographic characters borrowed from Chinese A single sentence like "私はプログラマーです" contains all three systems, and each has different counting implications. Character vs. Byte Complexity While English characters typic…  ( 7 min )

During my internship, I had the opportunity to work on a suite of AI agentic tools for their lightweight library 'agno agi'. One of the key projects I contributed to was a Document Reader capable of reading and processing PDFs, CSVs, and PNG files. What is Agno Project Overview Answer sheets evaluation Marksheet processing Question paper review Technologies & Tools Agno AGI – Core AI/agentic engine for document understanding Google Generative AI – For reading and interpreting images (PNG) Python – Programming language PyPDF2 / pdfplumber – PDF extraction python-docx – DOCX file processing Pandas – CSV handling OpenCV + Tesseract OCR – Image preprocessing for better recognition Implementation Highlights PDF & DOCX Reading: Extracted text and tables from PDFs and DOCX documents CSV Handl…  ( 7 min )

For indie hackers, startups, and infra nerds. Cost, speed, ease-of-use breakdown with real-world deployment logs. Bonus: when to not use the big clouds. Press enter or click to view image in full size Too many clouds. Too many tutorials. Not enough real talk. You can host an app in 100 different ways now but half of them make you feel like you need a PhD in cloud billing, and the other half break the moment you scale past 10 users. I wanted to figure out what actually works. So I took 5 real projects ranging from static sites to fullstack apps with WebSockets and DBs and deployed each one across platforms like AWS, Azure, Vercel, Fly.io, Render, and Railway. This is a devlog, not a cloud marketing pitch. It covers: Setup time (from repo to prod) Cold starts, scaling, and latency How much …  ( 14 min )

For indie hackers, startups, and infra nerds. Cost, speed, ease-of-use breakdown with real-world deployment logs. Bonus: when to not use the big clouds. Press enter or click to view image in full size Too many clouds. Too many tutorials. Not enough real talk. You can host an app in 100 different ways now but half of them make you feel like you need a PhD in cloud billing, and the other half break the moment you scale past 10 users. I wanted to figure out what actually works. So I took 5 real projects ranging from static sites to fullstack apps with WebSockets and DBs and deployed each one across platforms like AWS, Azure, Vercel, Fly.io, Render, and Railway. This is a devlog, not a cloud marketing pitch. It covers: Setup time (from repo to prod) Cold starts, scaling, and latency How much …  ( 14 min )

Why JSON Prompts Are the Future of AI Automation (And How I Built a Free Tool to Prove It) Pratham naik for Teamcamp ・ Aug 28 #ai #automation #json #tooling  ( 5 min )

or those building second brains but tired of feature bloat and broken sync. Press enter or click to view image in full size I’ve rage-quit more note-taking tools than I care to admit. Evernote, Bear, Roam, OneNote, Notion-only setups… they all seemed promising. Until they weren’t. They either locked me into some cloud I didn’t trust, didn’t support Markdown properly, or just couldn’t handle code snippets without throwing a fit. As a developer, I need something different. I’m not organizing lecture notes or tracking groceries. I’m juggling: System architecture scribbles, Terminal commands I’ll forget in five minutes Bug logs, Feature ideas at 2 AM, And the occasional “wtf does this regex do?” reminder. I needed tools that didn’t get in the way, worked offline, played nice with Git, and cou…  ( 13 min )

Learn how to seamlessly integrate Mailtrap with Windsurf to send transactional emails using simple AI prompts. This article provides a comprehensive guide based on Mailtrap's official tutorial on how to send emails in Windsurf. Windsurf account - to access the AI-powered development environment Mailtrap account - to send emails Node.js - latest version installed for MCP server functionality Verify your email sending domain - Mailtrap requires domain verification before you can send emails. This process takes approximately 5 minutes and ensures optimal deliverability rates. Follow Mailtrap's domain setup guide for detailed instructions. Get your API Token - Navigate to your Mailtrap dashboard and obtain an API token with appropriate permissions for your sending domain and email operations.…  ( 8 min )

The first chapter in a 7-part series on mastering ChatGPT through 400+ real developer use cases. Based on 140+ real prompt workflows. You’ve probably asked ChatGPT to write code for you. You’ve debugged an error, rewritten a function, maybe even built half a project with its help. But if you’re anything like me (or the 140+ devs I studied), you’ve also wondered: “Is this how I’m supposed to use it?” “Why does this feel fast, but also… kinda empty?” “Am I getting better — or just better at copy-pasting?” This is Part 1 of The Dev’s AI Vault, a 7-part series built from over 400 real-world developer use cases including 140+ detailed prompt workflows. In this first chapter, I’m cutting through the noise to answer a simple question: How are developers actually using ChatGPT? Not hypothetica…  ( 13 min )

Lost in Notes If you're like me, your Obsidian vault has grown into a sprawling collection of hundreds of notes scattered across dozens of folders. I haven't fully utilised the tags function and haven't linked notes efficiently. So the majority of my notes are floating orphan nodes. What started as an organised knowledge management system has become an overwhelming maze where finding specific information feels like searching for a needle in a haystack. Simple text searches return too many irrelevant results or miss contextually relevant notes that use different terminology. Even worse, I know that perfect piece of information exists somewhere in my vault, but I just can't remember which note contains it or what exact words I used. I needed a smarter way to search through my notes—one tha…  ( 15 min )

Earlier, Aspxone talked about a problem about the Forem Sidebar appearing in Dev.To, there was no "Disable option" nor "Hide option". But today, Aspxone is announcing the all new "No-Dev.to-Sidebar" Extension!!!!!!!! This is an extension to remove the annoying sidebar on the left side of Dev.To. After installing, refresh or restart your Dev.To Page and you should see the effects applied. Here is the link, download and enjoy from here: https://github.com/CanvasDeno/No-Dev.to-Sidebar  ( 5 min )

Hi Team, I have a use-case for which I need your help. I have to use kafka-client and read information from a cluster. I am using java here. The task is to connect to kafka-cluster, read the available topics and get the information about producers who contributed into those topics and consumers who have read from those topics. I am able to connect to cluster and read topics. But I am not able to find way to get producer and consumer information (even id's). I wasn't able to find any resource on this online. Note: I wont be creating either producers or consumers myself. I can do only Read operation. Thanks in Advance.  ( 5 min )

Programming isn’t just about writing code—it’s about thinking clearly, structuring logically, and organizing effectively. Just like planning a road trip involves choosing the route, stops, and timing, programming requires a well-thought-out sequence of decisions and actions. This module introduces the core logical processes and the importance of organization in programming. Logical processes are the building blocks of programming. They define how a program flows, reacts, and repeats actions. These processes aren’t separate from code—they are the code’s structure. Sequences Definition: A sequence is a set of instructions executed in a specific order. Real-Life Analogy: Morning routine → Brush teeth → Shower → Eat breakfast. Pseudocode Example: Step 1: Open applications folder …  ( 7 min )

For devs obsessed with keyboard-driven workflows and terminal superpowers Press enter or click to view image in full size Introduction: 30 tools, 3 survivors If you’ve ever found yourself tweaking your .zshrc at 2AM instead of sleeping or worse, actually working you’re not alone. Some devs binge Netflix. I binge terminal tools. I went through a phase (fine, a 3-month obsession) where I tried nearly every tool promising to make my terminal “blazingly fast,” “modern,” or “AI-powered.” Most of them slowed me down more than they helped. A few nuked my entire config. One somehow broke copy-paste. But out of the 30+ apps, plugins, shells, and launchers I tested… three stood the test of time: Raycast, Warp, and Tmux. This isn’t a “best of” list or some productivity guru stack. It’s just what actu…  ( 11 min )

Your phone just suggested the perfect playlist for your mood. Your navigation app found a route that saved you twenty minutes. Your banking app approved a transfer in seconds. Amazing what a few lines of code can do, isn't it? But here's something that might surprise you: behind each of those helpful moments was a decision about what kind of AI we want in the world. And those decisions – made by programmers, designers, and executives you'll never meet – are quietly shaping how you live, work, and connect with others. The good news? You have more say in this than you might think. AI ethics sounds academic, but it's actually deeply personal. It's about ensuring that the artificial intelligence systems becoming part of daily life actually make life better – for everyone, not just the people b…  ( 9 min )

This part turns the dataset from Part 1 into a tiny edge‑ready model. This corrected version ensures consistency with the actual codebase (train.py, main_infer.cpp) and highlights the math, engineering trade‑offs, and validation you’ll use on hardware. Pipeline overview compute a slope (°C/s) feature with a causal rolling OLS window, train a Logistic Regression classifier (idle vs load), export both JSON (sanity) and C++ header (firmware), parity‑check Python vs firmware numerics. Corrections vs old draft CSV_PATH in code points to ./data/pico_log_20min.csv (not just project root). requirement.txt vs requirements.txt — adapt to your repo. Hold logic on firmware side is actually a debounce counter (N consecutive seconds above/below threshold) — not a “sticky decay timer” as initially descri…  ( 8 min )

Based on 400+ real-world use cases, tools, prompts, frameworks, and workflows from developers in 2025. Why are most developers using AI wrong? If you use ChatGPT daily but still feel unsure whether you’re doing it right, you’re not alone. We’re living in the age of autocomplete everything. Copilot in VS Code, ChatGPT on your second monitor, and AI-generated comments, commits, and even PR reviews. It’s fast. It’s impressive. But it’s also kind of terrifying. You paste in a bug and get 30 lines of code that look smart but fail silently. You ask for architecture advice and get a Stack Overflow remix from 2017. You build faster than ever… but you’re not sure you’re learning anything anymore. That’s where I was too. So I did what devs do when we’re overwhelmed: I opened 50 tabs and started read…  ( 8 min )

The crypto industry is full of bold ideas, wild fundraising rounds, and promises to “revolutionize the world.” But if we look honestly at the numbers, most projects don’t survive more than a couple of years. Why? as cautionary tales, and highlight two positive examples that actually delivered. 🚨Why Many Projects Collapse Lack of real use case – Tokens created “just because,” with no actual need for a blockchain. Overhyped fundraising – ICOs and IDOs that raise millions without a sustainable product roadmap. Weak security practices – Rushed smart contracts often lead to hacks and drained treasuries. Poor community trust – Once users feel scammed, even the best tech can’t save the project. ❌Cautionary Tales 1. Terra (LUNA / UST) Once praised as a stablecoin ecosystem, it collapsed in…  ( 7 min )

As a full-stack developer, I’ve spent countless hours building robust backend applications with Express.js. While Express is lightweight and unopinionated — exactly what makes it great — error handling has always been repetitive and tedious. I was tired of copy-pasting the same boilerplate across projects: ✅ Writing notFoundHandler manually ✅ Writing globalErrorHandler for every single project ✅ Wrapping every async function in a try-catch or asyncHandler ✅ Creating CustomApiError, NotFoundError, and managing statusCodes ✅ Installing separate libraries like chalk just to make my logs more readable Even after using popular libraries like express-async-errors or async-error-handler, I still had to manually wire up custom errors and error-handling middleware. And none of them improved the d…  ( 8 min )

Introduction If you follow the stock market, you may have heard of the VVIX. Many traders and investors often check the VVIX current value to understand market volatility. Simply put, VVIX measures the expected volatility of the VIX, which itself measures fear in the S&P 500. In other words, it’s the “volatility of volatility.” By knowing the VVIX current value, traders can get an idea of how unpredictable the market might be and adjust their strategies accordingly. What is VVIX? The VVIX is a volatility index created by the Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE). While the VIX shows how volatile the S&P 500 is expected to be, the VVIX shows how volatile the VIX itself is expected to be. High VVIX values → Expect bigger swings in the VIX and more market uncertainty. Low VVIX values → Market…  ( 7 min )

ASP.NET Core’da konfiguratsiya (sozlamalar) appsettings.json fayli orqali saqlanadi. Asosiy fayl: appsettings.json Loyihaning barcha muhitlarida umumiy ishlatiladi (Development, Staging, Production). Masalan, asosiy ulanish satri yoki loglash darajasi. { "ConnectionStrings": { "DefaultConnection": "Server=ProdServer;Database=ProdDB;User=sa;Password=123;" }, "Logging": { "LogLevel": { "Default": "Information" } } } Muhitga xos fayl: appsettings.Development.json Bu fayl faqat Development (dasturchilar muhitida) ishlatiladi. Unda ishlab chiqish uchun qulayroq sozlamalar yoziladi. Masalan, LocalDB ulanishi yoki loglarni batafsilroq chiqarish. { "ConnectionStrings": { "DefaultConnection": "Server=(localdb)\\mssqllocaldb;Database=DevDB;Trusted_Connection=True;" }, "Logging": { "LogLevel": { "Default": "Debug", "Microsoft": "Warning" } } } ⚡ Muhitni aniqlash: ASP.NET Core avtomatik ravishda ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT o‘zgaruvchisiga qarab to‘g‘ri faylni yuklaydi: Development → appsettings.Development.json Staging → appsettings.Staging.json Production → appsettings.Production.json 👉 Bu orqali bir xil kodni turli muhitlarda sozlamalarni o‘zgartirmasdan ishlatish mumkin.  ( 6 min )

Unlock the Power of SEO to Grow Your Business SEO is more than just a marketing tool — it’s the process of making your brand visible where it matters most: on the first page of Google. It drives targeted traffic, attracts the right audience, and converts clicks into customers — all without depending solely on paid ads. According to Backlinko, the top organic result on Google gets an average 27.6% click-through rate. The second result gets 18.7%, and the third drops to 10.2%. If your website isn't on the first page, most users will never see it. With AI-powered algorithms like Google RankBrain and MUM shaping search results, SEO is evolving faster than ever. To succeed, you need to understand the rules and use smart strategies that outperform your competition. In This Guide: Five crucial elements that make SEO effective How AI is changing the way SEO works Why understanding search engine limitations is important Why SEO Is So Important SEO Improves Visibility and Rankings SEO Drives Targeted Traffic SEO Builds Trust and Authority SEO Enhances User Experience The 5 Crucial Elements of SEO Keywords That Match Search Intent Content That Engages and Converts Off-Page SEO and Backlinks Local SEO Search Engine Marketing (SEM) How AI Is Changing SEO To adapt, you should: Focus on creating topic-based content instead of keyword-stuffed pages Use diverse content formats such as blogs, videos, and podcasts Optimize for voice search and conversational queries Follow Google’s E-E-A-T principles (Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, Trustworthiness) Maintain strong technical SEO, including site speed and mobile usability The Bottom Line At Insignia Technolabs, we help businesses achieve higher rankings with data-driven SEO strategies, AI-powered insights, and a clear focus on measurable results. If you're ready to increase visibility, attract qualified leads, and grow your business through search, contact us today. We’re here to help you succeed.  ( 8 min )

Tired of fighting cyber threats alone? CrowdSec turns security into a team sport. It’s a free, open‑source IDS/IPS and WAF that detects suspicious activity, blocks bad actors, and shares threat intel with a global community. Why it’s different: Crowdsourced protection – one detects, all defend. Flexible remediation – block, challenge, or throttle threats at the right layer. Cross‑platform – Linux, Windows, Docker, Kubernetes, and more. How it works: Detect attacks from logs and traffic. Apply countermeasures. Share intel with the network. Get started: curl -s https://install.crowdsec.net | bash 🔗 GitHub Repo  ( 5 min )

Lucius headed up to Smuggler Mountain’s old mine near the Aspen Ideas Festival and kicked things off with the echo-friendly “Dusty Trails” deep in the Cavern. They then moved outside for a sunlit set overlooking the Roaring Fork Valley, spinning through “Final Days,” the sugary “Gold Rush” (where Jess Wolfe and Holly Laessig’s harmonies really shine) and wrapping up with the heartfelt ballad “Mad Love” (complete with a few grasshoppers chiming in). Behind the scenes, a tight-knit crew led by director Mito Habe-Evans, editor Nickolai Hammar and audio engineer Neil Tevault helped pull off the rustic meets indie-pop gig, with shout-outs to everyone from Smuggler Consolidated Mines to local friends who made the whole field recording dream a reality. Watch on YouTube  ( 6 min )

If you’ve ever pieced together a backend with Express routes, cron jobs, background workers, and a few AI agents duct taped together, you’ll know it works… but it’s not exactly pretty. You end up with code scattered across files and folders, logs in three different places, and brittle workflows that are hard to debug or extend. Recently, I came across Motia, and it kind of blew my mind. It’s an open source backend framework that actually feels modern, and dare I say, fun to use. Motia is a code first framework that helps you build APIs, background jobs, scheduled tasks, and AI agents, all in a single project, with a shared runtime and clean visual feedback. It’s built with developers in mind and aims to make backend development feel as intuitive as frontend frameworks like NextJS. 🧱 Every…  ( 7 min )

Blending creativity and technology to build a smarter, better tomorrow — starting now.  ( 5 min )

Key Concepts Every Data Engineer Should Master George ・ Aug 11 #datascience #dataengineering #olap #partitioning  ( 5 min )

Introduction Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing how software gets built. From auto-completing lines of code to generating entire functions, tools like GitHub Copilot and ChatGPT are redefining productivity in programming. They promise speed, efficiency, and fewer errors. But behind the hype lies an uncomfortable question: Will AI eventually replace developers altogether? There is nothing wrong with using better tools. Ignoring them just makes your work harder for no reason. Developers have always embraced innovations such as compilers, frameworks, and cloud services that made coding more efficient. AI is simply the next step in that evolution. The real danger is not that AI will replace developers, but that developers might replace their own thinking with AI. Writing code isn’t jus…  ( 8 min )

When building or integrating APIs, you’ll often come across two terms that sound similar: callbacks and webhooks. Both involve one system sending data back to another, but they serve different purposes. Let’s break them down. A callback is a URL you provide to an API when making a request. The API uses that URL to send back the result of that specific request. Triggered by: A request you initiated. Used for: Asynchronous responses. Scope: Only for the request that included the callback URL. 👉 Example: https://yourapp.com/ft-callback). Once the bank finishes processing, it POSTs the result (success or failure) to that callback. { "transactionStatus": "SUCCESS", "amount": 100, "transactionReference": "CSS472TCP" } ✅ Purpose: Tie back the outcome of a request you made earlier. A webho…  ( 7 min )

Managing content can feel like juggling flaming torches, especially when you're trying to keep a consistent publishing schedule across blogs, news updates, or product announcements. That’s where Flotiq’s Publication Scheduling feature steps in to save the day. Whether you're planning posts weeks in advance or just want to avoid the midnight publishing scramble, this tool helps you stay organized, timely, and stress-free. Let’s walk through how it works, why it matters, and how to make the most of it. Let’s face it, manually publishing content can be a hassle. Whether it’s waking up at 3 a.m. to hit “publish” or dragging your laptop on vacation just to keep your blog alive, it’s not exactly the dream workflow. Set the exact date, time, and time zone for your content to go live - no manual…  ( 8 min )

Pattern: Two Pointers & Fast-Slow Pointers 🔹 Why This Pattern? Two Pointers (and its fast-slow variant) is one of the most frequently tested patterns across FAANG interviews. It appears in: Arrays → sorted arrays, pair-sums, container problems. Strings → palindrome checks, valid substring problems. Linked Lists → cycle detection, middle node, removing N-th node. Intervals → merging, intersecting timelines. It is optimal in problems where brute force = O(n²), but two pointers optimize to O(n). Best for sorted arrays and string palindrome checks. Find two numbers in a sorted array that sum up to target. class Solution { public int[] twoSum(int[] numbers, int target) { int left = 0, right = numbers.length - 1; while (left < right) { int sum = n…  ( 7 min )

Sliding Window Mastery (Fixed + Variable) 🔹 Why Sliding Window? Sliding window is one of the most universal FAANG patterns. Google: loves optimizing substrings & arrays with O(n). Amazon: standard repetition of substring/array window. Meta (Facebook): focuses on variable windows with conditions. Apple: adds edge constraints (like k-size + max/min). Netflix: applies it in streaming/log analysis contexts. Used when window length is known (like k). int slidingWindowFixed(int[] arr, int k) { int left = 0, sum = 0, maxSum = 0; for (int right = 0; right k) { sum -= arr[left]; left++; } maxSum = Math.max(maxSum, sum); } return maxSum; } Used…  ( 6 min )

This guide walks through setting up an Express HTTP server and extending it with MCP tools, using Zod for schema validation. By the end, you’ll have a server that supports both REST-style routes and MCP-compatible tools with shared logic. Let’s create new project with Nodejs v23+ and install dependencies: npm install express zod @modelcontextprotocol/sdk Then create index.ts and it can be run via node index.ts This route accepts a JSON body with name, validates it with Zod, and replies with a greeting. import express from "express"; import { z } from "zod"; const app = express(); app.use(express.json()); app.post('/greet-user', async (req, res) => { try { const { name } = z.object({ name: z.string().describe("Name of the user"), }).parse(req.body); …  ( 10 min )

Before Oracle Database 23ai, the awrsqrpt.sql script was commonly used to analyze the evolution of a SQL statement’s execution plan, plan statistics, CPU usage, I/O, and elapsed time over a specified period. However, this approach had two main limitations: It required specifying two specific AWR snapshots. The information provided in its report was relatively limited. Sample Output of awrsqrpt.sql: The REPORT_SQL function provides a graphical report in HTML format, allowing for the analysis of: Execution plan history Cursor sharing information Optimizer statistics history Index details And more REPORT_SQL Function: SQL> desc DBMS_SQLDIAG.report_sql Parameter Type Mode Default? --------- -------- ---- -------- (RESULT) CLOB SQL_ID VARCHAR2 IN DIRE…  ( 7 min )

IT asset loss is a growing concern for many businesses. IT asset discovery is the first step in preventing these problems. It helps you identify, track, and manage every piece of technology connected to your network. From hardware like computers and servers to software and cloud-based tools, IT asset discovery ensures you always know where your assets are and who is using them. IT asset discovery is the process of identifying and tracking all the technology resources within an organization’s IT environment. This includes everything from computers, servers, and mobile devices to software applications and network infrastructure. The goal of IT asset discovery is to create a comprehensive, real-time view of all IT assets. In simple terms, it’s about knowing what devices and software your busi…  ( 17 min )

Greedy algorithms are all about making locally optimal choices at each step, hoping to reach a globally optimal solution. Amazon frequently uses this pattern in scheduling, interval, and resource allocation problems. Use Greedy when: A problem involves optimization (maximize/minimize something). The problem can be solved by sorting + local decision-making. Once a choice is made, it doesn’t need to be reconsidered (no backtracking). 👉 Amazon-style phrasing: n activities with start and end times. Select the maximum number of non-overlapping activities. import java.util.*; public class ActivitySelection { static class Interval { int start, end; Interval(int s, int e) { start = s; end = e; } } public static int maxActivities(List activities) { a…  ( 7 min )

Amazon loves Trie-based problems because: They simulate autocomplete search, spell-checkers, URL routing, and dictionary lookups. Tries are highly efficient for prefix-based queries. 👉 Amazon-style phrasing: insert, search, and startsWith. class TrieNode { TrieNode[] children = new TrieNode[26]; boolean isEndOfWord; } public class Trie { private TrieNode root; public Trie() { root = new TrieNode(); } // Insert word public void insert(String word) { TrieNode node = root; for (char c : word.toCharArray()) { int idx = c - 'a'; if (node.children[idx] == null) node.children[idx] = new TrieNode(); node = node.children[idx]; } node.isEndOfWord = true; } // Search word public bo…  ( 8 min )

Amazon interviewers love matrix/grid problems because they test: Traversal strategies (row-wise, column-wise, diagonals, spiral). Boundary handling. In-place transformations. BFS/DFS usage for pathfinding. These problems simulate warehouse navigation, routing, and optimization problems that Amazon faces in real-world systems. 👉 Amazon-style phrasing: n x n matrix, rotate it by 90 degrees clockwise in-place. public class RotateImage { public static void rotate(int[][] matrix) { int n = matrix.length; // Step 1: Transpose for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = i; j < n; j++) { int temp = matrix[i][j]; matrix[i][j] = matrix[j][i]; matrix[j][i] = temp; } } // Step 2: Reverse…  ( 8 min )

Amazon loves to test whether you can use bits for optimization instead of relying on brute force or extra memory. space-efficient, fast solutions to problems involving: Unique numbers Parity checks Power-of-two checks Subset generation Bit manipulation means solving problems using binary representation and operators like: & (AND) | (OR) ^ (XOR) ~ (NOT) > (right shift) 👉 Why Amazon asks this: Very efficient (O(1) per operation). Saves memory (no extra DS needed). Trains you to think at a low level. 👉 Amazon-style phrasing: public class SingleNumber { public static int singleNumber(int[] nums) { int result = 0; for (int n : nums) { result ^= n; // XOR cancels out duplicates } return result; } public static void main(…  ( 7 min )

Amazon loves ranking, recommendation, and selection problems—whether it’s finding the top-selling products, most visited pages, or most frequent queries. These problems usually need priority queues (heaps) or bucket sorting. This is where the Top-K Elements Pattern shines. The idea is to efficiently find the K largest/smallest/frequent elements without sorting the entire dataset. Sorting takes O(n log n). With a min-heap of size K, we can reduce this to O(n log k). In some frequency problems, bucket sort can achieve O(n). When Amazon uses this pattern: Product ranking (top K sellers). Log analytics (most frequent IPs or queries). Performance optimization (K nearest servers, K largest numbers). 👉 Amazon-style phrasing: nums and an integer k, return the k most frequent elements. import java…  ( 8 min )

If you’ve ever used a tool like Slack, Trello, or even Google Docs, you’ve already experienced SaaS in action. It is hard to imagine modern work without it. According to a recent report by BetterCloud, nearly every company, almost 99%, now depends on at least one SaaS product to get things done. But what we don’t often see is the structure underneath, the software architecture that holds everything in place. And truthfully, this part can make or break a product. It is not just about writing clean code or choosing the latest tech stack. It is about building something that can grow, adapt, and survive, even under pressure. The choices made early on about architecture will affect everything from how quickly you can release new features to whether your app crashes when the number of users incr…  ( 13 min )

👉 When Amazon asks for problems involving running medians, balancing data, or minimizing differences, Two Heaps Pattern is the go-to approach. Maintain two heaps: Max-Heap → stores the smaller half of numbers. Min-Heap → stores the larger half of numbers. Balancing ensures: Max-Heap size ≥ Min-Heap size Difference in size ≤ 1 ⚡ This allows quick median or balancing decisions in O(log n). 👉 Amazon-style phrasing: import java.util.*; public class MedianFinder { private PriorityQueue maxHeap; // lower half private PriorityQueue minHeap; // higher half public MedianFinder() { maxHeap = new PriorityQueue(Collections.reverseOrder()); minHeap = new PriorityQueue(); } public void addNum(int num) { if (maxHeap.isEmpty() || num…  ( 8 min )

What if you could build a profitable software business that solves one specific problem better than anyone else? While tech giants battle over comprehensive platforms with endless features, a quiet revolution is happening in the software world. Lightweight, highly targeted applications are outperforming larger players by delivering best-in-class solutions for well-defined use cases. These aren’t stripped-down tools; they’re purpose-built products designed to serve narrow markets with precision and efficiency. This is the world of Micro SaaS, where solo entrepreneurs and small teams are building profitable businesses by identifying overlooked problems and crafting elegant solutions. Instead of competing head-to-head with enterprise platforms, they’re capturing high-value niches and building…  ( 14 min )

The global fintech industry is booming, but it’s facing new challenges that go beyond technology and innovation. Rising tariffs on imported hardware and the growing adoption of digital services taxes (DSTs) are changing how fintech companies operate, affecting costs, margins, and expansion plans. From cross-border payments to cloud-based lending platforms, these economic shifts are forcing fintechs to rethink their global strategies. In this article, we explore how tariffs and digital taxes are reshaping the fintech landscape, the real-world impact on operations, and the strategies companies are adopting to stay competitive. Understanding these trends is essential for fintech leaders who want to protect profitability, optimize supply chains, and innovate in a rapidly evolving global market…  ( 8 min )

Managing Branches and Merging in Git In this exercise, I worked on the official project repository located at /opt/official.git. The objective was to create a new branch, add a file, merge changes back into the master branch, and push everything to the remote repository. This task ensured proper branching workflows, safe integration of new changes, and clean synchronization with the remote repository. Below are the detailed steps I followed to complete the exercise. Note: I used sudo for this exercise since the respective directories were owned by root rather than the user natasha on the storage server. Alternatively, chown could be used to change ownership. The project repository had already been cloned under /usr/src/kodekloudrepos/official. I moved into this directory to begin the work: cd /usr/src/kodekloudrepos/official Before creating a new branch, I switched to the master branch and updated it with the latest changes from origin: sudo git checkout master sudo git pull origin master A new branch named xfusion was created from master: sudo git checkout -b xfusion The provided index.html file, located at /tmp/index.html, was copied into the repository root directory: sudo cp /tmp/index.html . The file was staged and committed into the new branch: sudo git add index.html sudo git commit -m "Add index.html file" The xfusion branch was pushed to the remote repository to keep origin updated: sudo git push origin xfusion I switched back to master and merged the changes from xfusion: sudo git checkout master sudo git merge xfusion Finally, the updated master branch was pushed back to the origin: sudo git push origin master The index.html file is now part of the repository in both the xfusion branch and the master branch. Both branches were successfully pushed to the remote origin. The task validated Git best practices: creating feature branches, committing changes safely, and merging them back into the main branch.  ( 7 min )

💡 Every AI headline sounds the same: "This new model has 70B parameters" or "Trained on 2 trillion tokens". Sounds impressive, right? But what does that actually mean for your business - and more importantly, your budget? Let’s break it down with a practical lens. 🚀 Meet ShopEase: A Startup at a Crossroads On a small AI model, it worked fine for FAQs. Not so fast. 🧩 What Parameters Really Mean (Without the Jargon) GPT-2 → 1.5B parameters. 175B parameters. 1.76 to 1.8 trillion parameters. Training GPT-3 reportedly cost $4.6M in compute. That’s before you even use it. So when you hear "70B parameters", don’t think "smarter". Think "heavier to run, more expensive to maintain". 💵 Tokens: The Meter That Never Stops Running you still pay per token when you use it. GPT-4o-mini: ~$0.15 per 1M tokens. 👉 That’s a 200x difference in cost. Back to ShopEase: Their chatbot handles 1M queries/month. On GPT-4o-mini → $150/month. Same queries. Same customers. But $29,850 of “AI tax” each month. 📉 The Hidden Trap of Scaling Blindly Scaling without strategy can: Burn budgets (AI bills growing faster than revenue). Add latency (customers waiting 5+ seconds per answer). Hurt ROI (extra cost may not mean happier customers). ShopEase realized: instead of jumping to a mega-model, they could fine-tune a medium model with their support transcripts for far cheaper — and better aligned to their domain. ✅ Key Takeaway Parameters = capacity (how much the AI can "know"). Tokens = cost (every interaction charges you). Bigger ≠ automatically better. If you don’t understand these two levers, your AI project isn’t a strategy - it’s a gamble. 👉 Coming next in this series: "Small vs Medium vs Large Models: The Trade-Offs That Matter." Have you ever faced the “bigger vs cheaper” AI debate in your org? Did you go for scale or optimize what you had? Drop your story 👇  ( 7 min )

When it comes to photography, distortion can be a silent saboteur. Whether you’re capturing sweeping landscapes, intricate architecture, or intimate portraits, lens distortion can warp lines, stretch features, and compromise the realism of your images. For photographers seeking precision, the question arises: What lens has the least distortion? The answer lies in understanding how lens design impacts distortion and which lenses are engineered to minimize it. In this guide, we’ll explore the top 5 lenses renowned for their distortion-free performance, helping you achieve tack-sharp, natural-looking results. Understanding Lens Distortion Before diving into our top picks, let’s clarify what lens distortion is. Distortion occurs when straight lines in a scene appear curved or bent in an image.…  ( 6 min )

Le recrutement de développeurs est devenu un enjeu majeur pour les entreprises, qu’elles soient des startups en croissance ou des PME en pleine transformation digitale. En 2025, la compétition pour attirer les meilleurs talents est plus intense que jamais : la demande en compétences techniques continue de croître alors que l’offre peine à suivre. Alors, comment se démarquer et réussir à recruter un développeur compétent et motivé ? Ce guide détaille les meilleures pratiques pour comprendre vos besoins, attirer les bons profils, les évaluer efficacement et surtout, les fidéliser sur le long terme. Selon une étude de la Commission Européenne, d’ici 2030, il manquera plus de 11 millions de professionnels du numérique en Europe. Le constat est similaire partout dans le monde : l’offre ne couvr…  ( 8 min )

What’s worse than a date parser throwing an error? One that doesn’t—and gives you the wrong answer. 💀 Imagine this: "12/01/2024" → interpreted as January 12th, when the user meant December 1st. No warnings. No logs. Just bad data flowing through your systems. This is why we added confidence scoring to our Date Normalizer API. It’s not a gimmick—it’s a foundational feature that turns parsing from a black box into a transparent, predictable process. Date strings are messy. They come in: Different regions: US vs EU (12/01/2024 vs 01/12/2024) Mixed separators: 07-04-25 vs 07/04/2025 Natural language: "next Friday at 3pm", "in 3 hours" Time zones: PST, UTC, offsets like +05:30 Traditional parsers take a “best guess” approach. If they produce a valid timestamp, they call it a win. Bu…  ( 7 min )

Embroidery has always been a beautiful way to express creativity through thread. But with the rise of embroidery machines, the game has changed completely. Now, intricate designs can be stitched out with the push of a button. The secret behind these perfectly sewn patterns? Embroidery digitizing. learn embroidery digitizing—from the basics to pro-level tips. Let’s dive in and make embroidery digitizing easy to understand and even easier to start! Embroidery digitizing is the process of converting a piece of artwork—like a logo, sketch, or image—into a digital file that an embroidery machine can read and stitch. The digitized file tells the machine exactly how to sew the design: which stitches to use, where to place them, what direction they should go, and when to change thread colors. You …  ( 8 min )

The MAX1659ESA is a low-dropout (LDO) linear voltage regulator designed to deliver stable and efficient power in compact electronic systems. Manufactured by Analog Devices (formerly Maxim Integrated), this regulator is optimized for portable and space-constrained applications where power efficiency and thermal performance are critical. Low Dropout Voltage: Enables efficient operation, even with small differences between input and output voltages. Fixed and Adjustable Outputs: Provides flexibility in meeting different voltage regulation needs. High Output Current Capability: Supports up to 700mA, making it suitable for powering processors, memory, and analog circuits. Low Quiescent Current: Extends battery life in portable devices. Thermal Shutdown Protection: Enhances reliability by preventing overheating. Current Limiting: Safeguards circuits against overload conditions. The MAX1659ESA is widely used in both consumer and industrial electronics: 🔋 Battery-Powered Devices: Smartphones, handheld gadgets, and wearables. 💻 Portable Computing: PDAs, laptops, and wireless devices. 📡 Communication Systems: RF modules, modems, and networking equipment. ⚡ Power Regulation: Secondary regulator for switching supplies to achieve low-noise outputs. Package Type: SOIC-8 (ESA suffix) Compact Size: Saves PCB space while delivering efficient regulation. Engineers often select the MAX1659ESA for its balance of efficiency, protection features, and compact packaging. Its ability to deliver stable output with low dropout voltage makes it an excellent choice for modern electronics requiring clean power delivery without the complexity of switching regulators. The MAX1659ESA is a reliable and versatile LDO regulator that fits a wide range of portable and embedded applications. Whether you are designing battery-operated devices, sensitive RF systems, or efficient computing solutions, this regulator provides the stability, efficiency, and protection your design needs.  ( 6 min )

In the competitive world of e-commerce, staying ahead of the curve requires access to accurate and timely data. Product research is a critical component of any successful e-commerce strategy, and identifying top-selling products is a key aspect of this process. Target Shopping Scraper API is a powerful tool that can help businesses and researchers conduct product research by providing access to valuable data on Target's products, including sales rankings, prices, and customer reviews. Product research is essential for businesses looking to stay competitive in the e-commerce market. By identifying top-selling products, businesses can gain insights into consumer behavior and preferences, identify trends and opportunities, and make informed decisions about their product offerings. Product re…  ( 7 min )

In the era of microservices and cloud-native architectures, containerization has become the backbone of modern software delivery. Yet, many engineering teams are unknowingly wasting money and performance due to a fundamental misunderstanding of Docker image optimization. Modern application development involves a complex ecosystem of tools. We use TypeScript compilers, bundlers like webpack, testing frameworks, linters, and dozens of development dependencies. These tools are essential for building robust applications, but they have no place in production. FROM node:18 WORKDIR /app COPY package*.json ./ RUN npm install COPY . . RUN npm run build CMD ["npm", "start"] This seemingly innocent configuration creates a production container that includes: Development dependencies: Testing framewor…  ( 8 min )

Web browsers perform a fascinating and complex series of steps to transform raw HTML code into the visually rich and interactive web pages we use every day. Understanding browser rendering and HTML parsing offers valuable insight for web developers aiming to optimize performance and user experience. Here's a deep dive into the core stages involved in how browsers handle and render HTML content. The rendering process starts when a browser requests an HTML document from a web server. As HTML bytes stream in, the browser begins parsing them immediately — this parsing converts markup into an internal data structure called the Document Object Model (DOM). The DOM is a hierarchical tree representation of every HTML element on the page, capturing their relationships and nesting. Tokenization: The…  ( 7 min )

Reverse Engineering Malware for Pen Testers: A Deep Dive Introduction In the cat-and-mouse game of cybersecurity, penetration testers (pen testers) are tasked with simulating real-world attacks to identify vulnerabilities and weaknesses within a system. As attackers become increasingly sophisticated, relying solely on automated scanning tools and known exploits is no longer sufficient. Understanding how malware operates, its capabilities, and its objectives is crucial for a pen tester to effectively emulate advanced persistent threats (APTs) and provide a comprehensive assessment of an organization's security posture. This is where reverse engineering malware becomes an indispensable skill. This article delves into the world of reverse engineering malware, specifically focusing on its re…  ( 9 min )

A post by qianduan  ( 5 min )

🧙♂️ What Is LK21? (Not Your Average Muggle Lock) Imagine Dumbledore’s office door—stout, unyielding, and never opening unless it chooses to. That’s LK21 (officially D4SL-NSK10-LK-21): Omron’s magic seal for factory doors. At 0.6kg, it’s lighter than a wand, but its 1,300N locking force? That’s Hagrid giving your door a bear hug—no escaping. Crafted from resin sturdier than a dragonhide satchel, its key laughs at coffee spills (yes, even your intern’s overcaffeinated mess ☕). It fits 40mm aluminum frames (Muggle “door bones”) and scoffs at extremes: -40°C (Forbidden Forest winter) to 100°C (dragon fire-adjacent). “I am a safety switch,” it hums, “not a suggestion.” 🔥 Why It Matters? (Muggle Locks Are Drama Queens) Old factory switches? They’re Weasley twins’ prank locks: Take 30 mins to …  ( 7 min )

When building real-world applications—especially those that deal with data exchange, persistence, or communication between systems—you’ll often need a way to convert Python objects into a storable or transferable format, and then reconstruct them back when needed. This is where serialization and de-serialization come in. Serialization is the process of converting a Python object (e.g., dictionary, list, class instance) into a format that can be easily stored on disk, transmitted across a network, or shared between different environments. Python Object → Serialized Format (string/bytes) De-serialization is the reverse process—converting the serialized format back into a Python object. Serialized Format → Python Object Format Module / Library Usage Pickle pickle Native Python serializ…  ( 7 min )

Handling sensitive data requires more than just good intentions. From credit card numbers to personal IDs, you need to know where sensitive data lives and how to secure it. This post walks through core techniques—classification, masking, encryption, access—and the tools that make them work. Why It Matters Sensitive data is a liability if not handled right. Discovery helps: Avoid fines Prevent breaches Build trust Key Steps in Sensitive Data Discovery Classification Detect high-risk data. grep -rE "(SSN|credit card|password)" ./files/ Sanitize sensitive fields. UPDATE employees SET ssn = 'XXX-XX-XXXX'; Secure stored data. openssl aes-256-cbc -salt -in private.csv -out secure.csv Limit who sees what. GRANT SELECT ON payroll TO hr_user; Track changes and access. auditctl -w /sensitive -p rwxa -k audit-key Recommended Tools DbVisualizer – Secure SQL client Apache Atlas – Metadata + classification Informatica – Masking sensitive data live OpenSSL – Encrypt files quickly RBAC – Control access by role Splunk – Track user activity FAQ What’s discovery? Finding sensitive data in systems. Why mask data? To avoid exposing real values in dev/test. How does encryption help? It makes data unreadable without a key. What tools should I use? Start with DbVisualizer, OpenSSL, and Atlas. What are access controls? Limits based on roles or user types. Conclusion Sensitive data discovery is more than scanning—it’s a process. You classify, mask, encrypt, restrict, and monitor. With the right tools and approach, you protect both your data and your organization. Read Sensitive Data Discovery: Best Practices and Tools for Secure Management article for more information.  ( 21 min )

PROCLUB IS A LEARNING APP FOR 5-10-YEAR-OLDS. THIS IS THE CODE FOR THAT: PROCLUB / Full RGB Background Glow / Pink, Cyan, Yellow, Purple / Make the gradient large for smooth movement / Slow animation / Make it more vibrant */ @keyframes rgbAnimate { 0% { background-position: 0% 50%; } 50% { background-position: 100% 50%; } 100% { background-position: 0% 50%; } } /* Navigation Button */ #navBtn { position: fixed; top: 10px; left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); padding: 10px 25px; font-size: 1.2em; cursor: pointer; border: 2px solid #0ff; border-radius: 12px; background: rgba(0,255,255,0.3); color: white; text-transform: uppercase; z-index: 9999; box-shad…  ( 23 min )

Introduction Have you ever walked into a store and seen a tablet locked to a single app for self-checkout or product browsing? 📱 That’s exactly what Android kiosk mode does. It turns a regular tablet into a dedicated device for business or personal use. This feature has become a game-changer for retail stores, restaurants, schools, and even healthcare providers. In this article, we’ll break down what kiosk mode is, how it works, its benefits, and how you can set it up step by step. By the end, you’ll know how to transform any Android tablet into a secure, locked device that serves one purpose only. At its core, kiosk mode is a way to restrict a tablet or smartphone to run only specific apps. Unlike normal tablet usage, where users can download apps, browse freely, or change settings, ki…  ( 9 min )

FinalOne https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/java/classes-objects-java/ 1)Classes and Objects: In Java, classes and objects are basic concepts of Object Oriented Programming (OOPs) A class itself does not occupy memory for its attributes and methods until an object is instantiated. used to represent real-world concepts and entities. A class is a template to create objects having similar properties a class is a blueprint for objects. An object is an instance of a class. Example: 2)Methods: A method is a block of code designed to perform a specific task. They will execute only when we called. All methods in Java must belong to a class. Methods are similar to functions and expose the behavior of objects. Types: Syntax for the Methods: 1.Predefined Methods: Predefined methods are the method …  ( 7 min )

How seasons of year affect programming productivity in different countries We've reverse-engineered five years of GitHub activity (2020-2024) to uncover the hidden seasonal trends that dictate how and when programmers ship code. Find out how the seasons affect your peers worldwide: Devs slow down in Q3 across the region. They hit the brakes in July and August, with activity dropping 8.5% compared to the Q4 hustle. Programmers take a break for summer and major holidays, making their code output 24% lower than in winter. Programmers from these regions start slow and build momentum throughout the year, with their peak activity increasing by 21% at the end of the year. And then there's China with an opposite trend. Chinese developers slow down in Q4 by 17%, completely flipping the script on the global trend. The top of this list takes Peru. Our data shows a 34.6% difference between their least and most active coding seasons. And there are countries where code output is consistent no matter what. Israel takes the top spot in this rating, with just a 4.4% range in its work patterns throughout the year. Check out the interactive report to find your country, discover a new trend or a surprising outlier. Explore your country Notes The statistics are based on public activity only. Open-source productivity may not be the same as overall productivity. For our ratings, we analyzed only countries with over 100,000 contributors in the five-year dataset. On a personal note, this report was a fun project I completed in my first week of learning the Tableau tool. Any feedback is appreciated. Data source https://github.com/github/innovationgraph  ( 6 min )

Innovation in blockchain technology goes on quietly while the world rages on about new-fangled applications and fluctuating cryptocurrency valuation. But research and development of novel methods to disrupt our complacency still finds a way. Liquefaction is an emerging disruptive technology in the blockchain universe that would revolutionize the access, control, and liquefying of digital assets. Developers: get used to this novel idea as implementing it is the skillset you would need to add to your repertoire sooner rather than later. The idea first came into being when a blog post brought to attention a dangerous scenario where private keys can be exploited to sell DAO votes. Building on this idea, The Initiative for CryptoCurrencies and Contracts (IC3) team of researchers, along with Cor…  ( 8 min )

When your website or app is behind Cloudflare, all incoming requests appear to come from Cloudflare’s IP addresses rather than your visitors’ original IPs. To ensure your SafeLine WAF doesn’t mistakenly block legitimate traffic, you should whitelist Cloudflare’s official IP ranges. Avoid false positives: Ensures your WAF doesn’t block Cloudflare’s reverse proxy servers. Improved performance: Reduces unnecessary filtering on trusted network traffic. Essential for CDN and security services: Many Cloudflare features (e.g., DDoS mitigation, caching, WAF) require your backend to trust their IPs. Rule library snapshot: Whitelist rules: 1 Blacklist rules: 0 SafeLine version supported: 7.3.0 and above Rule details: Type: Whitelist Condition: Allow requests from all IP ranges published by Cloudflare Cloudflare regularly updates its IP ranges, so it’s best practice to check their official list and update your SafeLine configuration accordingly. Official source: https://www.cloudflare.com/ips/ Go to the SafeLine WAF management console. Create a new allow rule. Add Cloudflare’s IP ranges (both IPv4 and IPv6) as conditions. Save and deploy the rule. Periodically review Cloudflare’s IP list for updates. If you continue to experience issues, feel free to contact SafeLine support for further assistance. GitHub Repository Official Docs Discord Community  ( 6 min )

Problem Description: Solution: def plusMinus(arr): n = len(arr) # Total number of elements pos = sum(1 for x in arr if x > 0) # Count positives neg = sum(1 for x in arr if x < 0) # Count negatives zero = n - pos - neg # Remaining are zeros # Print ratios with 6 decimal places print(f"{pos / n:.6f}") print(f"{neg / n:.6f}") print(f"{zero / n:.6f}") # Example usage: arr = list(map(int, input("Enter the elements of the array separated by space: ").split())) plusMinus(arr) Example Run : Output: How the Solution Works 1.Count the elements by type Positive (greater than 0) Negative (less than 0) Zero 2.Calculate ratios Positive ratio = (number of positive elements) ÷ (total elements) Negative ratio = (number of negative elements) ÷ (total elements) Zero ratio = (number of zeros) ÷ (total elements) 3.Format the output Print each ratio on a new line with exactly 6 decimal places.  ( 6 min )

If you’re anything like me, you’ve probably got a graveyard of apps and tools installed “just to try them out.” Developers love experimenting with shiny new software but we don’t always love paying for it. The good news? There’s an incredible range of free dev tools that can supercharge your productivity without draining your wallet. In this article, we’ll walk through 10 of the best free tools for developers right now. These tools cover everything from code editors and API testing to knowledge management, databases, and CI/CD. I’ll also sprinkle in some personal insights - like common mistakes to avoid and how to get the most out of each tool. If there’s a king of free dev tools, it’s still VS Code. Microsoft’s lightweight yet ridiculously powerful editor has become the default choice fo…  ( 9 min )

In today’s fast-paced tech world, students often struggle to find opportunities where they can apply what they learn in a structured, practical way. Traditional internships are sometimes inaccessible, rigid, or too generic. That’s why we at Code with Bismillah are excited to launch the Skills Sprint a project-based learning program designed to give students real-world experience, mentorship, and recognition, all for free. What is Skills Sprint? The Skills Sprint is not your typical internship. Instead of simply observing or doing repetitive tasks, students get hands-on projects with clear deadlines. Every project is designed to help you build real skills in programming, data science, web development, and bioinformatics. Here’s what makes Skills Sprint unique: Project-Based Learning: Work o…  ( 7 min )

Oracle Database 23ai is the latest version of Oracle’s powerful database. It is called “AI-native” because it introduces features that help you work with artificial intelligence, modern applications, and data in smarter ways. If you are just starting out, think of it like this: older Oracle versions could store and query data very well, but now Oracle 23ai lets you use that data for AI tasks, advanced search, and easier development — all inside the same database. In this article, I’ll explain the main new features in Oracle Database 23ai in a way that’s simple to understand. I’ll show you one clear SQL example for JSON (so you see how it works in real life) and for the rest, I’ll explain the ideas step by step without overwhelming you with too much code. In the past, you had to choose betw…  ( 8 min )

The growing popularity and the use of mobile technology cannot be ignored at any rate. Every industry is undergoing a revolution, and the healthcare industry is no exception. It is firmly believed that the global mHealth market size was estimated at USD 62.7 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach USD 158.3 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 14.1% from 2024 to 2030. The present and future both seem pretty promising for those who want to explore or try their luck in the mobile app development niche. Now you must be wondering what makes this one of the most promising and fast-developing sectors in the medical industry? Well, the demand usually comes from patients as well as healthcare providers. No matter how shiny all this seems, developing apps within the healthcare industry can be pr…  ( 11 min )

Every few months, a new productivity app launches with the same promise: I’ve fallen for that pitch more times than I’d like to admit. Notion, ClickUp, Coda, Airtable — you name it, I’ve tried it. And while some of these tools are powerful, none of them truly replaced everything. Here’s what I learned the hard way: the “all-in-one” dream almost always fails. And the reason isn’t the tools themselves — it’s the way humans actually work. The Problem With “All-in-One” Tools Feature bloat → Instead of doing one thing exceptionally well, all-in-one tools do five things “okay.” Notion, Trello, ClickUp… and the Same Cycle Or ClickUp: it does tasks, docs, goals, dashboards… but the more you add, the slower and more overwhelming it becomes. Or Trello: great for visual project boards, but once you start needing docs, AI help, or team comms, it starts to feel like just one piece of the puzzle again. Each of these tools works. But none of them work for everything. What Actually Works: The Hybrid Stack For me, that looks like: Notion → Knowledge base + long-term planning. Google Calendar → Hard deadlines + time blocking. Slack/Discord → Team comms. FlowTask → Quick execution. One prompt → structured workspace with tasks, deadlines, and docs, plus a context-aware AI assistant (FlowBot) that helps inside the work itself. Instead of forcing everything into one mega-tool, I use the right tool for the right job. Why Flow Over Features Wins The best tool is the one that gets you from idea → execution with the least friction. “All-in-one” sounds good on paper, but in real life, flexibility and speed matter more. Final Thoughts For me, it’s no longer about cramming everything into one app. It’s about picking a small stack that works together — and staying focused on the actual work.  ( 7 min )

You're building your WordPress site and need icons. Simple enough, right? Then you realize your theme has maybe three decent icons, and they don't match your design at all. So you search for icon plugins. Suddenly you're drowning in options. Some promise thousands of icons but haven’t been updated in years. Others work great until they clash with your theme or break the block editor. A few look perfect but cost more than your hosting plan. We've analyzed some of the best WordPress icon plugins to find the best options for you. This blog covers the best WordPress icon plugins, their features, and the installation methods. Let’s take a look! Before you pick an icon plugin for your WordPress site, it's better to know what really matters in an icon plugin. Here are some questions to ask when c…  ( 10 min )

Machine learning is everywhere today, from Netflix recommendations to fraud detection . One of the most important techniques behind these systems is supervised learning, and within that, classification shines as one of the most practical approaches. In this article, I’ll break down: ✨ What supervised learning is ✨ How classification works ✨ Common models for classification ✨ My personal views and insights ✨ Challenges I’ve faced along the way Supervised learning is a type of machine learning where the model is trained on a labeled dataset. Inputs (features): The data we feed into the model. Outputs (labels): The known answers we want the model to predict. Think of it like teaching a student with flashcards: you show the input (a picture of a cat) and the correct label (“c…  ( 7 min )

Docker is a well known containerization tool, which most of us have either used it or have heard of it. Even though docker is used by many and is widely known about, there seems to be a lot of misconceptions floating around regarding it. Please note that this is not a docker tutorial, but a dive into what docker is and how it works under the hood. Before learning more about docker itself, let's first learn what a container is. A container is an isolated environment that contains the application code, required packages, tools, configuration and other requirements so that the packaged software can be run anywhere and can be perfectly recreated. So what's wrong with traditional methods? Due to difference in environments like operating system (Windows, Linux, MacOS, etc.), binary versions, de…  ( 12 min )

[x] 5.3 Create equipment predictive maintenance models Implement time-series forecasting for equipment health Write sensor data preprocessing and feature extraction Create failure prediction models using historical patterns Implement maintenance scheduling optimization algorithms Requirements: 8.4, 2.8, 6.6 A comprehensive implementation of an intelligent predictive maintenance system for semiconductor manufacturing equipment. This system leverages time-series forecasting, machine learning, and survival analysis to predict failures, assess equipment health, and optimize maintenance scheduling. Component File Path Content Description Advanced Maintenance Models services/ai-ml/predictive-maintenance/src/maintenance_models.py Unified predictive engine combining: • Time-series forecas…  ( 9 min )

For a detailed, comprehensive blog post content on "Moweb’s Expertise in Developing Autonomous AI Agents," here is an extended structure with rich insights, technical depth, use cases, benefits, and their technology ecosystem. This draft can be expanded to meet a 3000-word count as required. Autonomous AI agents represent the next frontier in artificial intelligence—software entities capable of independently performing tasks, making decisions, learning from their environment, and collaborating with other agents or humans. These agents revolutionize workflows by automating complex, multi-step processes without constant human supervision, making businesses more agile, efficient, and scalable. Moweb Technologies stands at the forefront of this evolving technology, delivering cutting-edge auto…  ( 8 min )

This guide walks you through building a minimal Notebook application using Filament v4. We’ll use Filament’s Panel and Resources to scaffold a CRUD system for quickly managing notes. This tutorial is designed for developers new to Filament v4 who want to try it out by building something small but valuable. We’ll create a minimal Notebook application, which will help you get familiar with Filament’s core concepts without overwhelming detail. The goal is not to build a production-ready app, but to walk through the first steps: setting up a panel, defining resources, and scaffolding a CRUD interface. By the end, you’ll have a working application and a better understanding of how Filament fits into your Laravel projects, so you can confidently explore more advanced features on your own via the…  ( 12 min )

When it comes to productivity, we’ve reached a paradox: we’re overloaded with productivity tools. Notion, Trello, ClickUp, Todoist, Asana — they’re all excellent, yet sometimes, using them feels like another task on my to-do list. I’ve often caught myself setting up pages, creating templates, color-coding tags… instead of actually working. It made me realize: productivity tools should reduce friction, not create new layers of it. The Hidden Cost of Over-Customization This is where I think the next wave of productivity lies: zero-setup workflows. From Idea → Workspace, Instantly FlowTask) that takes a different approach: you type one prompt, like “Launch a podcast”, and it generates a ready-to-use workspace — with tasks, deadlines, notes, even content prompts. It feels less like “setting up a system” and more like jumping straight into execution. Instead of thinking “How should I organize this?” you immediately start doing it. Context is King: Enter AI That Knows Your Work That’s why I added a feature (FlowBot) that lives inside the workspace itself. It reads the page you’re on and responds based on that content only. Example: I dumped a contract draft into a workspace and asked it, “Flag risky clauses.” It highlighted three and explained why. That’s not just convenience — that’s context. Why This Matters for Productivity Enthusiasts Less setup → more execution. AI embedded into flow → no more app-hopping. Tailored workspaces → aligned with specific goals, not generic templates. I don’t think FlowTask (or any single tool) will “replace Notion.” 👉 My takeaway: the future of productivity tools isn’t “more features.” It’s less friction.  ( 6 min )

[ ] 5. Implement ML model services for manufacturing analytics [x] 5.1 Create yield prediction models Implement machine learning models for wafer-level yield prediction Write feature engineering for process parameters and metrology data Create model training pipelines with cross-validation Implement model evaluation and performance monitoring Requirements: 8.1, 6.6, 6.7 Here is a comprehensive and detailed summary of Task 5.1 Semiconductor Yield Prediction Models implementation: Advanced ML Models (yield_models.py) Implements multiple algorithms including Random Forest, Gradient Boosting, XGBoost, LightGBM, Neural Networks, and Deep Learning models. Feature engineering focusing on process parameters, temporal features, equipment health indicators, and feature interactions. Model ense…  ( 8 min )

Hey everyone! I recently added a neat little feature to my personal portfolio: a Spotify widget that shows what I'm currently listening to. It’s a great way to add a dynamic and personal touch to a site. In this post, I'll walk you through how I built it using React, a custom hook, and a serverless function to securely communicate with the Spotify API. Here's a quick look at the final result: A portfolio is a reflection of who we are as developers. While showcasing projects is key, adding small, personal elements can make a site more engaging. I love listening to music while I code, so I thought, "Why not share what's currently playing?" This widget does just that, and it also shows off some key development skills like API integration and handling authentication. The solution can be broke…  ( 8 min )

The Client Portal Revolution: How We Eliminated 67% of "Quick Question" Emails Pratham naik for Teamcamp ・ Aug 28 #productivity #opensource #webdev #devops  ( 5 min )

You know that feeling when you are deep in code and a client email pops up asking "How's the project going?" You lose your flow. Check Slack. Update your task board. Write a status response. Return to your IDE, but the momentum is gone. This interruption cycle kills developer productivity. Today, we will explore how client portals can reduce these disruptions without overpromising unrealistic results. Lets be honest about the numbers. The average development team receives 25-35 client inquiry emails per week. Not hundreds. Not thousands. Just enough to consistently break your focus. Project status requests during sprint work File sharing through email attachments Feedback buried in long email threads Multiple stakeholders asking the same questions Version confusion on deliverables The pro…  ( 10 min )

Hello Artisans, In today's blog post, we will explore what n8n is and how we can automate our day-to-day tasks by automating these Workflows. That’s exactly the kind of work n8n was built to eliminate. What is n8n? n8n (pronounced “n-eight-n”) is an open-source workflow automation tool. Think of it as a universal connector: it lets your apps, databases, and APIs talk to each other so you don’t have to. Unlike other automation tools, n8n gives you: Full Control → Self-host it or use n8n.cloud. Flexibility → Build simple workflows or advanced ones with conditions, loops, and custom code. Community Power → Tons of integrations, all improving thanks to open source contributors. Scalability Without Big Bills → You’re not stuck paying per “zap” or “scenario.” How It Works? n8n uses a v…  ( 7 min )

As a cornerstone of Kenya’s economy, agriculture plays a crucial role in ensuring food security, supporting livelihoods, and contributing to revenue. The Kenya Crops Data Dashboard aggregates information on cultivated land, yields, revenue, and profitability across counties, offering an evidence-based view of the sector's performance. These metrics highlight the sector’s scale and efficiency: Total Land Area Cultivated: 4.93K acres Total Yield: 1.23M units Total Revenue: KSh 1.19 billion Total Profit: KSh 1.10 billion The figures show that agriculture is not only a large-scale activity but also very profitable, with most revenue translating directly into profit. This chart compares the land size (acres) to the crops yield. Highest Planted Areas- Nairobi, Nyeri, and Kisumu counties show t…  ( 7 min )

Your Brain is Amazing (And Here's Why) Your brain is the most powerful computer on Earth. It has 100 billion neurons working together every second, creating thoughts, memories, and dreams. It learns languages, solves problems, and somehow makes you... you. almighty intelligence has always been right inside your head. Let's explore just how incredible your mind really is. Picture this: the moment we pop into the world, our tiny brains are basically running the most sophisticated AI program ever created. We're about to take you on a wild ride through human development, but with a twist imagine your mind as the coolest machine learning model that's constantly upgrading itself! Stage 1: CNN—Hello, Beautiful World! Fresh out of the womb, babies are like walking, crying Convolutional Neural…  ( 9 min )

Starting point: “How possible it is to have this in my game where the user clicks on the city and the app would generate a prompt to call the open API and generate these images?” Answer: It’s absolutely possible. Here’s how: A Next.js API route generates an image from a prompt. A prompt template defines the supermarket shelf look. An Expo React Native screen calls the API and displays the image. This keeps things simple: no caching or storage — just a direct call and render. planetfam-api/ ├─ app/ │ └─ api/ │ └─ generate-shelf/ │ └─ route.ts ├─ prompts/ │ └─ shelfTemplate.ts ├─ package.json npm i next react react-dom openai prompts/shelfTemplate.ts) export function shelfPrompt({ city, country = "China", language = "Chinese", style = "photo realistic", }: {…  ( 8 min )

3446. Sort Matrix by Diagonals Difficulty: Medium Topics: Array, Sorting, Matrix, Weekly Contest 436 You are given an n x n square matrix of integers grid. Return the matrix such that: The diagonals in the bottom-left triangle (including the middle diagonal) are sorted in non-increasing order. The diagonals in the top-right triangle are sorted in non-decreasing order. Example 1: Input: grid = [[1,7,3],[9,8,2],[4,5,6]] Output: [[8,2,3],[9,6,7],[4,5,1]] Explanation: The diagonals with a black arrow (bottom-left triangle) should be sorted in non-increasing order: [1, 8, 6] becomes [8, 6, 1]. [9, 5] and [4] remain unchanged. The diagonals with a blue arrow (top-right triangle) should be sorted in non-decreasing order: [7, 2] becomes [2, 7]. [3] remains unchanged. Example 2: Input: gri…  ( 33 min )

This guide focuses only on generating images with OpenAI for your Node.js CLI that: - Takes a Calls OpenAI's image API (defaults to dall-e-3)\ Outputs a 9:16 vertical WebP (~100 KB)\ Updates a small manifest.json for your app to read Why dall-e-3? It's high‑quality and doesn't require org gpt-image-1 later (requires mkdir planetfam-scripts && cd planetfam-scripts npm init -y npm install openai sharp fs-extra yargs Set your API key (macOS/Linux): export OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-...yourkey... Windows (Powershell): $env:OPENAI_API_KEY="sk-...yourkey..."  ( 5 min )

This code implements a REST API service layer on top of the RAG engine we previously discussed. Here's a detailed explanation of each component: Function: Defines the structure for standard RAG query requests Features: query: The user's question/text to process context: Optional additional context for the query max_tokens: Override for maximum tokens in response temperature: Override for response creativity include_sources: Whether to include source documents in response stream: Whether to stream the response (though streaming implementation isn't shown) Function: Support chat-style interactions with conversation history Features: role: Participant role (system, user, assistant) content: Message content timestamp: When the message was created messages: Complete conversation history for con…  ( 12 min )

In the world of web automation testing, Quality Assurance (QA) professionals often encounter flaky tests caused by slow network responses, unstable third-party APIs, or dynamic data. Wouldn’t it be great if QA could “control” what the API returns or even block unnecessary calls (like ads)? That’s exactly where Playwright’s network interception and mocking feature shines. Playwright is a modern automation framework that supports multiple languages (C#, Java, JavaScript, Python). It gives us powerful tools to: Intercept network requests & responses Mock API data Simulate errors Control third-party dependencies In this blog, we’ll walk through everything – from setup to real-world usage – using Playwright with C#. If you’re new to API testing in Playwright or need help setting up your project…  ( 7 min )

Modern enterprises operate in increasingly complex IT landscapes. Between on-premise servers, private clouds, public clouds like AWS and Azure, and SaaS applications such as ServiceNow and Salesforce, organizations manage massive volumes of data across distributed systems. This flexibility supports digital transformation but also introduces hidden risks: the Data Governance Gap. The Data Governance Gap is the area where data inconsistencies, security vulnerabilities, and compliance risks accumulate, threatening operational efficiency, business continuity, and strategic initiatives. Addressing this gap is critical for organizations seeking to leverage ServiceNow as a centralized, intelligent platform for IT Service Management (ITSM), IT Operations Management (ITOM), and beyond. Understandin…  ( 10 min )

As developers, we spend hours (days… weeks) building, refactoring, and fixing bugs — but when it comes to writing a README or portfolio case study, most of us freeze. Commit histories capture the real journey — the pivots, the struggles, the breakthroughs. But git log doesn’t exactly read like a story. That’s why I built GitNarrative What It Does Connect your GitHub repo (public or private). AI reads through your commit history. Generates different story styles: 📄 Professional README (clean, usable immediately) 🧑‍💼 Portfolio Case Study (great for job seekers/freelancers) ⚙️ Technical Deep Dive (for your fellow devs) 🔔 Weekly Digest (coming soon, perfect for teams) Why I Built It All my repos had stories to tell — the bug fixes, the reworks, the pivots — but I rarely wrote them down. I wanted a tool that would turn that messy history into something compelling and shareable. Try It Free It’s live at gitnarrative.io Looking for Feedback 🙏 Was the generated story useful or portfolio-ready? Which style did you prefer (README vs Case Study vs Technical)? What export formats would make your life easier (Markdown, PDF, HTML)? Would love to hear what you think — and if you give it a try, drop your repo link + story in the comments so we can all see how your project “reads” when told like a narrative.  ( 6 min )

Day 64: When Professors Forget They're Teachers, Not Gatekeepers Somay ・ Aug 13 #webdev #programming #ai #productivity  ( 5 min )

If you’ve been in the trenches of client acquisition lately, you already know the pain: Lead lists are shallow af. Yeah, they give you the basics — name, title, company. But when you’re pitching high-leverage systems, that surface-level info isn’t enough. You need to know what keeps people up at night. What frustrations they drop between the lines of their posts. What stage of business they’re really in. So I hacked together an AI agent to figure it out. It started as a side experiment. It turned into an X-ray vision system for sales. It scrapes a prospect’s full digital footprint — Instagram, LinkedIn, YouTube. Then it runs all that through ChatGPT to generate a psychological profile. I’m talking: Posting cadence = Are they in grind mode, burnout, or cruise control? Tone = Planning vs. …  ( 7 min )

The Outer Worlds 2 delivers a taste of its signature satirical sci-fi vibe in a quick 45-minute hands-on session with Steve Watt, who highlights sharp dialogue choices, refined combat, and the world’s quirky charm. Get ready to jump back into Halcyon on October 29, 2025—the game lands on Xbox Series X|S, PlayStation 5, and PC. Watch on YouTube  ( 5 min )

nodemon + ts-node → stable but slower tsx → fast & simple 👉 New project? Go with tsx. Deploy easily with DCDeploy ⚡ https://dcdeploy.com/blog/ts-node-nodemon-vs-tsx-which-should-you-use-for-typescript-in-node-js/  ( 5 min )

TL;DR EVM execution reverted errors occur when smart contracts encounter rule violations, preventing incorrect transactions from executing on the Ethereum blockchain Common causes include business logic violations, insufficient gas, invalid jumps, stack overflow/underflow, and invalid opcodes Debugging tools like Remix Debugger UI, Truffle Debug, custom code, REST APIs, and Tenderly can help diagnose and resolve these errors Best practices to avoid these errors include writing robust code, thorough testing, regular auditing, and staying updated with Ethereum developments The future of EVM error handling promises more detailed error reporting, better debugging tools, and improved security checks Have you ever faced a sudden stop sign while navigating the Ethereum universe? Meet the executio…  ( 15 min )

The Psychology of Prompts: Why Wording Changes Everything Jaideep Parashar ・ Aug 28 #ai #beginners #productivity #webdev  ( 6 min )

Introduction When you deploy an ec2 instance or any server instance, it defaults to SSH in port 22. You already know it, so do the whole world and all of the hackers. So, most of the automated attacks start by scanning the known ports, say 22 for SSH. One of the many ways to mitigate that is to change the port to a different port. Yes it won't make it bulletproof, but it will surely reduce the chances of brute force attacks. This method is applicable for all kinds of servers, including your Virtual Machines, but since I have an aws cloud account, I will use that, you can just use GCP Compute instance, Azure VM as well. In simple words, it means hiding something from the attackers, believing if the attackers can't see they can't exploit. Kind of removing your door to an unexpected loca…  ( 7 min )

[ ] 4. Implement LLM integration and RAG system [ ] 4.1 Create LLM model serving infrastructure Implement model loading and inference using TensorRT/vLLM Create GPU resource management and auto-scaling logic Write model versioning and deployment automation Implement LoRA adapter loading for domain-specific fine-tuning Requirements: 1.1, 1.5, 7.2, 7.5 Here is a clear and detailed summary of the completed Task 4.1 for the LLM Model Serving Infrastructure, outlining its key components, features, and API endpoints: Model Manager (model_manager.py) Supports multiple backends such as HuggingFace Transformers, vLLM, and TensorRT. Includes semiconductor-specific model configurations for Llama 2, Mistral, Qwen, and CodeLlama. Advanced optimizations including quantization, flash attention, and…  ( 8 min )

When people first start using ChatGPT, they think it’s all about the tool. A single word, tone shift, or framing can completely change the quality of your output. Why Wording Matters AI doesn’t “understand” like humans. It interprets patterns. Think of it like this: If you ask “What’s the weather?”, you’ll get plain info. If you ask “Explain the weather like I’m a kid planning a picnic”, you’ll get playful, simple advice. Same tool. Same question. Different psychology of framing. 3 Principles of Prompt Psychology 1️⃣ Specificity = Quality The more specific you are, the less the AI has to guess. “Write a story.” “Write a 200-word story about a kid discovering a robot in his backyard. Make it adventurous, not scary.” 2️⃣ Role Assignment = Perspective The role you assign changes how AI “thin…  ( 8 min )

AquaKit, a complete AI SaaS starter kit built with a modern stack. It's designed to help you ship projects much faster by handling the boilerplate setup. Here’s what’s inside: 🚀 AI-powered development environment with Claude Code and Cursor integration for accelerated coding workflows. 🔐 Multi-provider OAuth authentication supporting GitHub, Google, and Discord sign-in with comprehensive setup documentation. 👤 Complete user management system with profile handling, avatar support, and session management capabilities. ⚡ Real-time data synchronization powered by Convex database with serverless function support. 🤖 Background job processing through Trigger.dev for AI model interactions, webhooks, and scheduled tasks. 💰 Built-in monetization system using Polar.sh for subscription management and payment processing. 🎨 Modern user interface built with TailwindCSS v4 and Radix UI components with theme support. 📱 Mobile-first responsive design that adapts to all device sizes and screen orientations. 🔧 Full TypeScript support with strict type checking for enhanced code reliability. ⚡ Turbopack integration for ultra-fast development builds and hot module replacement. 🧠 Pre-configured patterns and templates for integrating various AI models and APIs. 📚 Comprehensive documentation with step-by-step OAuth provider setup guides. 👉 Blog Post 👉 GitHub Repo  ( 6 min )

Video has become the ultimate content format in today’s digital world. Yet producing high-quality, engaging videos often requires significant time, effort, and budget. AI video technology is changing the game, making video creation faster, more accessible, and creatively powerful. With AI video tools, you can automate editing, optimize content, and engage your audience more effectively. If you want to stay competitive in content creation, understanding and leveraging an AI Video Generator is key. One standout platform is Veo3 The Rise of AI Video in Content Creation AI video generators transform ideas into cinematic visuals from text prompts or minimal inputs. Advanced machine learning allows these tools to understand language subtleties and visual storytelling techniques, producing polish…  ( 7 min )

🎬 "Ever wondered why your app’s data disappears when you stop a container? In this episode, we uncover Docker Volumes — your key to persistent, reliable, and sharable data storage." By default, Docker containers are ephemeral — which means: When the container stops, its filesystem is wiped. All your app logs, databases, and uploads? Gone. 🫠 This is great for clean environments… but not if you need data to stick around. Enter: Docker Volumes. A volume is a special folder outside the container, managed by Docker. Think of it like: A USB drive you plug into your container When the container is deleted, the USB (volume) stays intact You can re-attach it, share it across containers, and even back it up. docker run -d \ --name mysql \ -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=mysecret \ -v mysql-data:/var/lib/mysql \ mysql:latest ✅ This creates a volume mysql-data that stores the DB. docker volume ls docker volume inspect mysql-data docker volume rm mysql-data docker volume prune Type Use Case Named Volume Long-term data (MySQL, logs, uploads) Bind Mount Dev mode (sync local folders) docker run -d \ -v $(pwd):/app \ -w /app \ node:18 \ npm start ✅ Any change you make locally reflects inside the container in real-time. Use named volumes in production Use bind mounts for live development Clean up unused volumes regularly In Episode 7, we’ll explore: How containers talk to each other Networks, bridges, ports, and real examples (Node + DB) Did you try volumes in your app yet? Still confused between named volumes and mounts? Drop a question — I’d love to help you debug or design the best volume setup. ❤️ If this episode helped keep your data safe, give it a like or share it with someone building with Docker. 🎬 Next: “Docker Networking — How Containers Talk Behind the Scenes”  ( 7 min )

Introduction: The Business Challenge Airlines frequently face last-minute seat availability changes due to cancellations or no-shows—especially in premium cabins. These situations pose both a revenue opportunity and a customer experience challenge. Automating the seat reassignment process with a coordinated multi-agent AI system can unlock real-time upselling potential and smoother operations while respecting regulations like ADA compliance. Complex workflows—such as seat monitoring, passenger matching, messaging, staff alerts, and decision tracking—are better handled by specialized AI agents rather than a monolithic model. A multi-agent approach enables each component to focus on a defined role, mirroring how human operational teams effectively manage complex tasks. KaibanJS is an open-…  ( 8 min )

1.calculator.py from fastapi import FastAPI, HTTPException from fastapi.responses import FileResponse from pydantic import BaseModel class CalculationRequest(BaseModel): num1: float num2: float app = FastAPI() @app.post("/add") async def add(request: CalculationRequest): return {"result": request.num1 + request.num2} @app.post("/subtract") async def subtract(request: CalculationRequest): return {"result": request.num1 - request.num2} @app.post("/multiply") async def multiply(request: CalculationRequest): return {"result": request.num1 * request.num2} @app.post("/divide") async def divide(request: CalculationRequest): epsilon = 1e-10 #return{"result": request.num2-epsilon} if abs(request.num2) < epsilon: raise HTTPException(status_code=400, deta…  ( 6 min )

“I quote others only in order the better to express myself.” *Context & Reflection Michel de Montaigne, the French Renaissance thinker credited with inventing the personal essay, penned this powerful line in his work "Of the Education of Children." It's a reminder that quoting isn't mimicry — it’s a method of understanding, refining, and voicing our own ideas more clearly. In tech and writing—especially when crafting tutorials, documentation, or personal blogs—we often lean on external sources. But Montaigne’s insight is timeless: we quote not to borrow authority, but to clarify what we ourselves are trying to say. Cite as Context, Not Crutch: When quoting, use the source to support or illuminate your perspective—not to replace it. Frame with Your Voice: Introduce and comment on quotes. Don't let them speak for you—let them speak with you. Use Sparingly to Strengthen: One powerful quote in the right place can elevate your point more than several filler references. Add Reflective Commentary: Ask yourself, “Why does this quote resonate with me?” Then share that thought. We all stand on the shoulders of those before us. But it’s our own vision that matters most. Montaigne reminds us that quoting is a creative act—when it helps express something only you can say.  ( 6 min )

A common thought many developers have: “If there’s a free alternative, why would I ever pay?” Especially in software engineering, we rely heavily on open-source. Many of us joke: If I can use it for free, good luck trying to make me pay. But as I’ve gained more years of experience, I realized that some high-quality paid tools save me so much time and mental energy. If open-source tools are the “bricks and mortar,” then these paid tools are more like ready-to-use prefabricated modules — they let me focus on what actually matters: writing business logic, designing systems, and delivering value. Here are the five paid subscriptions I happily continue using in 2025. By now, most developers are used to AI coding tools. From GitHub Copilot to various IDE extensions, the market feels crowded. Bu…  ( 7 min )

Most enterprises already have dozens (if not hundreds) of AWS Lambda functions powering business logic. 𝐀𝐦𝐚𝐳𝐨𝐧 𝐁𝐞𝐝𝐫𝐨𝐜𝐤 𝐀𝐠𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐂𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝐆𝐚𝐭𝐞𝐰𝐚𝐲 What I did in this example: ● Created a simple Lambda function (get_order, update_order) to simulate order lookups and updates. After wiring everything up, my MCP client returned: 🔧 update_order_tool 💻 Want to try this example yourself? https://lnkd.in/gdrhHFDs This is just the beginning — next, I’ll explore exposing APIs (OpenAPI/Smithy) and chaining multiple tools together for richer agent workflows. Reference: Learn More About AgentCore Gateway https://lnkd.in/gGTB3EJD  ( 6 min )

Cut development time by 40-60% with native AI tools and workflow automation that transform routine tasks into intelligent, self-managing processes The integration of AI with Webflow is fundamentally changing how developers and designers approach web development in 2025. This article explores how agencies can leverage AI automation to deliver faster turnarounds while maintaining quality, transforming traditional development workflows into intelligent, self-managing systems. Webflow's native AI Assistant now generates new page sections using existing design systems, while third-party tools like Miyagi bring unprecedented automation capabilities. Miyagi's specialized agents—Design, Code, and CMS—work directly within projects to clean styles, fix accessibility issues, write JavaScript/CSS, and automate content operations. Users report saving hours on tasks that previously took days. The ecosystem extends beyond Miyagi. Tools like n8n enable complex workflow automation connecting Webflow with AI models from OpenAI to Anthropic's Claude. Asset Bae automates image optimization and alt text generation, while Jasper handles on-brand content creation at scale. For marketing teams, the practical applications are immediately valuable: automated CMS updates, SEO optimization, workflow automation connecting CRMs and analytics platforms, and AI-powered localization for global reach. The article provides crucial ROI insights—67% of business leaders expect AI to reshape their organizations within two years, yet only 31% can evaluate ROI within six months. Interestingly, productivity has overtaken profitability as the primary ROI metric in 2025. The guide recommends tracking development time reduction (target: 40-60% for routine tasks), content generation speed, and project turnaround times. Implementation advice emphasizes starting small, choosing native solutions, and scaling gradually. Discover the complete AI automation guide for Webflow →  ( 6 min )

There is allot of unnecessary code i know I do not have time to clean it up :) this pen includes work and references from: myself http://codepen.io/oksushi/pen/DlHfK/ http://themaninblue.com/experiment/slashGlobe/ http://davidwalsh.name/css-spin-revisited http://www.techumber.com/2013/12/amazing-glitter-star-effect-using-pure-css3.html  ( 5 min )

Background: Why Look for an Alternative? As indie developers or designers, we often need to make quick edits to images — change a background, blur out distractions, recolor, or adjust a character’s look. Traditional tools like Photoshop or Figma plugins have two big problems: High learning curve: You need to understand layers, masks, and a ton of features just to do a small change. Low efficiency: Even minor edits can take dozens of clicks. That’s why I started experimenting with AI tools. After trying several, I landed on Nano Banana Image Editor 👉 https://www.nano-banana-ai.net/. It’s powered by Google Gemini 2.5 Flash Image and allows you to edit images with natural language prompts — no advanced design skills required. Native Image Editing Upload a JPEG or PNG. Enter a…  ( 6 min )

Por que esta pergunta? Você pode estar se perguntando: por que devo saber responder uma pergunta como essa? Isso faz alguma diferença na minha vida? Pois bem, eu nunca entendi a força de uma pergunta (e resposta) como essa, até uma recente experiência, então decidi compartilhá-la com a comunidade, para dar exemplo de como os detalhes podem fazer imensa diferença. Recentemente participei de um happy hour promovido pela empresa que eu trabalho atualmente (woovi). Todos nós chamamos um motorista de aplicativo, e o CTO veio conosco no carro. Durante o fluir da conversa, chegamos ao assunto matemática. Eu gosto de matemática, sempre me dei bem desde o colégio. O CTO queria nos mostrar como, às vezes, perguntas simples podem nos levar a raciocínios complexos e como a matemática é o melhor mé…  ( 8 min )

[ ] 3. Implement data storage layer [-] 3.1 Set up data warehouse schema and connections using the Greenplum Design and implement star schema for analytical queries Create fact tables for process measurements and test results Implement dimension tables for equipment, recipes, lots, wafers Write database migration scripts and version control Requirements: 3.4, 3.5, 9.10 Here is a well-organized, clear, and comprehensive summary of Task 3.1 on setting up the Greenplum data warehouse schema and connections: Star Schema Design (schema/star_schema.sql): Dimension Tables: Time, Equipment, Product, Process Step, Recipe, Lot, Wafer. Fact Tables: Process Measurements, Test Results, Defect Inspection, Equipment Performance. Optimized for analytical queries with distribution by appropriate keys a…  ( 10 min )

Recently I saw an interesting combination usage of Mutex and suspendCancellableCoroutine. This combination produces queue-like behaviour where it processes one-at-a-time in FIFO order even though there is no pop() / peek() or explicit queue data structure. If you have used Snackbar in Jetpack Compose, you have experienced this combination already (link). SnackbarHostState.showSnackbar() is suspending and ensures only one snackbar is shown at a time. suspend fun showSnackbar( message: String, actionLabel: String? = null, duration: SnackbarDuration = SnackbarDuration.Short, ): SnackbarResult = mutex.withLock { try { return suspendCancellableCoroutine { continuation -> currentSnackbarData = SnackbarDataImpl(message, actionLabel, duration, continuation) } } finally { currentSnackbarData = null } } Mutex.withLock { ... } ensures only one caller enters the block at a time; other callers suspend and will continue in FIFO order. suspendCancellableCoroutine { continuation -> ... }: suspends the caller and hands you a Continuation. Later, when the snackbar is dismissed or its action is pressed, the implementation calls continuation.resume(result) to wake the suspended caller with a SnackbarResult. If the job is cancelled meanwhile, the continuation is cancelled promptly. Combining these, we have a queue behaviour allowing single operation (in this case snackbar) to be shown on the screen. This pairing feels like a queue because the first call must complete before the next call proceeds. However, it’s important this is not same as java.util.Queue we have seen on Java. (link)  ( 6 min )

Consistent Hashing in Java — Step-by-Step Example In my previous explanation of Consistent Hashing, we walked through an example with servers S1–S4 and keys K1–K6 distributed on a hash ring. Now let’s take the same example and implement it in Java, so you can see how it works in practice. Consistent Hashing solves the rebalancing problem when servers are added or removed. Servers and keys are placed on a ring using a hash function. A key is assigned to the first server clockwise from its position. When a server is removed, only a subset of keys move (not all). When a new server is added, it takes over part of the key space from its neighbor. We’ll implement this using a TreeMap: Keys: hash positions (0–100 range for simplicity) Values: server identifiers (S1, S2, etc.) O…  ( 7 min )

The Meeting Room Divide Picture this: you’re in a leadership meeting. The Head of Sales is energized, pacing at the front of the room: “There’s a huge opportunity in this new vertical. If we move fast, we could add 20% revenue this quarter!” On the other side of the table, the Head of Engineering calmly counters: “We need to improve our deployment process. Change failure rates are too high, and our lead time is slowing down.” Both are speaking passionately, both are right — yet they sound like they’re on different planets. Here’s the truth: business and sales-oriented people talk about opportunities for sales impact, while software engineers talk about processes for quality impact. It’s not that one is short-term and the other long-term. It’s simply two different lenses on …  ( 8 min )

[-] 2.2 Implement SEMI SECS/GEM protocol adapters Write SECS/GEM message parsing and handling code Create MES system integration interfaces Implement real-time data extraction from manufacturing systems Write unit tests for protocol handling Requirements: 2.1, 1.2 Here is a clearer and well-organized revision of the summary for Task 2.2 on SEMI SECS/GEM protocol adapters: Enhanced SECS/GEM Protocol Implementation (secs_gem.py): Full SECS-II message encoding and decoding adhering to SEMI E4/E5 standards. HSMS (High-Speed Message Service) protocol support for robust communication. GEM (Generic Equipment Model) interface implementation for standardized equipment control. Real-time event handling and status variable management for responsive system behavior. MES System Integration (mes_…  ( 8 min )

Description lists Used to presenting terms and definitions, like a dictionary. Example: HTML HyperText Markup Language CSS Cascading Style Sheets Quotes In HTML, quoted elements are used to distinguish quoted text from the surrounding content. You can quote a element using a block or inline. Show the world your talent — I, Show the world your talent. . Ex: HTML is the foundation of the web. HTML is the foundation of the web. Company Name The reservations are for 17:00 June 15 This example was taken of freecodecamp. Superscript and Subscript 22 (2 squared) is 4. CO2  ( 6 min )

Forms The form element in HTML is used to gather user information Action defines where the form data will be sent upon submission. Input We can read the data using Inputs: We can add a Label too: Full Name: The input and the label are linked now. We can do that in a explicit way too: Email Address: You can add a hint to the user too, using the element placeholder: Email Address: <input type="email" id="email" placeholder = "Ex: gustavoassis203@gmail.co…  ( 7 min )

Hello friends, like always, my name I's Gustavo Assis and I'm a Computer Engeneering studant. I made this articles to help you, and help me, to learn about HTML and CSS. LINKS: is used to link the HTML file with external resources like stylesheets, fonts, etc. Stylesheet in one of several arguments, the possible others are: 1. Style and Appearance stylesheet → Imports an external CSS file. alternate stylesheet → An alternative style sheet that the user can choose to apply. 2. Site Navigation and Structure icon → Specifies an icon for the page (favicon). shortcut icon → Older variant for favicon (today it’s more common to just use icon). manifest → A JSON file that describes a web application (PWA). prefetch → Instructs the browser to fetch a resource in advance. preload → Preloads resources (CSS, fonts, images, etc.) in a controlled way. prerender → Pre-renders a page in the background for faster navigation. prev / next → Links sequential documents (like pages in an article). canonical → Specifies the canonical URL for SEO purposes. alternate → Links to an alternate version of the content (e.g., different language). 3. Fonts, APIs, and Data dns-prefetch → Resolves a domain’s DNS before it’s needed. preconnect → Establishes an early connection to a server. modulepreload → Preloads JavaScript modules in advance. About the fonts, Google provides code with the links in Google Fonts, example: An example of icons:  ( 6 min )

[x] 2.1 Create ETL pipeline service skeleton Implement Apache Airflow DAG structure for batch processing Create database connection utilities for Oracle, SQL Server, PostgreSQL Write data validation and cleansing functions Implement error handling and retry mechanisms Requirements: 2.1, 2.9, 2.10 Here is a clearer, more human-readable revision of the provided text describing the completed ETL pipeline service skeleton: A comprehensive ETL pipeline service has been successfully implemented using Apache Airflow, designed specifically for semiconductor manufacturing data processing. Main DAG (semiconductor_data_pipeline.py) Hourly scheduled pipeline handling MES, WAT, CP, and Yield data. Parallel extraction from multiple data sources. Sequential stages: validation → cleaning → enrichmen…  ( 8 min )

Unlock the Power of Pre-trained Models: An Introduction to Transfer Learning in Deep Learning Imagine training a dog. You wouldn't start by teaching it calculus before basic commands, right? Similarly, in deep learning, training a model from scratch on massive datasets can be incredibly time-consuming and resource-intensive. This is where transfer learning comes in – a powerful technique that lets us leverage the knowledge gained from solving one problem to tackle another, related one. Essentially, it's about taking a pre-trained model, fine-tuning it, and applying it to a new task, dramatically speeding up the learning process and often improving performance. Transfer learning is a machine learning method where a model developed for a task is reused as a starting point for a model on a …  ( 10 min )

A small, header-only C++ library for handling callbacks with minimal memory overhead. Inspired by C# delegates but designed to stay idiomatic C++. GitHub: https://github.com/ShigamiYune/Action.hpp Features Store member, const member, static/global functions, and lambdas (with or without capture). Add and remove callbacks easily using push_back and erase. Supports return values from callbacks. Memory usage optimized: 16–24 bytes per callback on 64-bit systems No macro boilerplate: uses modern C++ templates Highlights: Works for member/const member, static/global, lambda callbacks. Uses a minimal wrapper around std::unique_ptr + template magic. No heavy template boilerplate for users.  ( 5 min )

Building Travel Lens AI: Image Analysis With Flask + Gemini on Google Cloud Shell taiwo ・ Aug 28 #programming #ai #beginners #tutorial  ( 5 min )

[ ] 1. Set up project structure and core infrastructure Create directory structure for microservices architecture Set up Docker containerization for each service Configure Kubernetes deployment manifests Implement basic logging and monitoring infrastructure Requirements: 7.2, 7.6, 9.5 Here is a revised, clearer, and more human-readable version of the provided text, organized and formatted for easy understanding: ✅ Task 1 Complete: All 4 Items Implemented Directory Structure for Microservices Architecture Created a complete directory structure supporting the microservices design. Docker Containerization for Each Service Developed Dockerfiles for core services including: ETL Pipeline (Apache Airflow) Stream Processing (Apache Flink) Data API (FastAPI) LLM Service (CUDA-enabled GPU…  ( 8 min )

Gold climbed nearly another 1% on Thursday to just below $3,500 per ounce.  ( 26 min )

Support has formed in the $3.90-$3.91 zone, with resistance at $4.02.  ( 27 min )

The U.S. derivatives regulator issued a "reminder" that foreign crypto firms registered with the CFTC as FBOTs can directly handle U.S. customers.  ( 28 min )

Institutional capital and Solana ecosystem growth fuel optimism for memecoin utility.  ( 26 min )

ICP executes V-shaped recovery, reclaiming $5.13 on heavy volume, possibly setting up for continued gains  ( 27 min )

XLM climbed from $0.38 support to close near $0.39 on above-average volumes, with corporate treasurers and institutions eyeing blockchain-based settlement solutions.  ( 28 min )

The miner 80% owned by Hut 8 is finalizing a merger with Gryphon ahead of listing. Trump brothers hold the other 20% stake.  ( 28 min )

The Hedera token traded in a tight range with elevated volumes as global finance giant SWIFT tests its blockchain and Grayscale launches an HBAR investment vehicle.  ( 29 min )

The raise brings Portal’s total funding to $92M as it pushes to make Bitcoin the anchor of tokenized and cross-chain markets.  ( 26 min )

The U.S. Department of Commerce said it issued its gross domestic product data via nine blockchains, including Bitcoin, Ethereum and other crypto-world pathways.  ( 27 min )

Bitcoin leads the way, but a new wave of blockchains offers compelling opportunities with applications that are growing and generating revenues.  ( 32 min )

Mo, which has now raised almost $100 million in capital do far, declined to disclose its valuation in the funding round, according to the report  ( 26 min )

Chainlink's LINK token surged after it announced that it will host official macroeconomic data feeds from the U.S. Commerce Department on blockchain via CCIP.  ( 27 min )

Bitcoin volatility has plummeted from around 60% at the beginning of the year to a current record low of 30%, the report said.  ( 27 min )

Polkadot (DOT) was also among the top performers, gaining 2.8% from Wednesday.  ( 23 min )

The San Francisco-based startup has secured $20 million in new funding, bringing total capital raised to $30 million.  ( 26 min )

Built on Discrete Log Contracts from Atomic Finance, Lygos says its new BTC credit platform avoids the custodial risks that sank Celsius, BlockFi and Voyager.  ( 27 min )

While the CoinDesk 20 Index of largest tokens has gained less than 1% in the past 24 hours, the CoinDesk 80 Index has rallied 4%.  ( 31 min )

Your day-ahead look for Aug. 28, 2025  ( 42 min )

Alpenglow also introduces a “20+20” resilience model, which promises to keep the chain running even if 20% of validators are adversarial and another 20% are offline.  ( 27 min )

More than 51,800 addresses lost $1-$1,000, 5,269 are down $1,000-$10,000 and 1,025 shed $10,000-$100,000, Bubblemaps said.  ( 28 min )

Bitmine is one of the largest corporate holders of ether, having purchased over 1.7 million ETH, worth just under $8 billion at current prices.  ( 25 min )

Metaverse platform The Sandbox is cutting more than half its staff and closing offices worldwide as Animoca Brands assumes direct control amid dwindling users.  ( 27 min )

Traders on Polymarket see a 7% chance of Johnson winning the bid.  ( 28 min )

BTC has recovered from sub-$108,800 alongside new highs in the S&P 500.  ( 27 min )

Token consolidates above $2.98 support after $273M volume spike during Tuesday session.  ( 28 min )

Token holds narrow range near $0.22 as large holders liquidate and corporate desks absorb flows.  ( 28 min )

Institutional interest in ether is growing, with large open interest holders hitting a record of 101 early this month.  ( 28 min )

See how the GENIUS Act 2025 reshapes U.S. stablecoin rules, driving blockchain growth, institutional use, and USD-backed digital finance.  ( 11 min )

The Malaysian government has approved amendments to the National Registration Act 1959 that will enable broader use of biometric data for identification purposes. The changes, passed in the Dewan Rakyat yesterday through a voice vote, are intended to modernise the country’s security and verification systems. Deputy Home Minister Datuk Seri Dr Shamsul Anuar Nasarah said […] The post Malaysia Approves Biometric Data Expansion Under National Registration Act appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 33 min )

Google first announced the Pixel 10 series of devices exactly a week ago, and they become officially available on shelves today, minus the Fold. Between then and now, the internet search giant gave us the opportunity to get an early look at the devices, with the Pro model landing in my hands. And one of […] The post Google Pixel 10 Pro Hands On: A Very Dense Pixel appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 37 min )

Intel is expected to launch its Arrow Lake-S Refresh CPU lineup by the end of this year, and information about its successor, Nova Lake, remains scarce. Having said that, a new leak with the latter’s name has appeared on a shipping manifest and is mentioned multiple times. The shipping manifest points to a Nova Lake […] The post Alleged Intel Nova Lake CPU With 28 Cores Leaks appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 34 min )

The Road Transport Department Malaysia (JPJ) today launched cashless payment options for its services at counters nationwide. The cashless payment methods include Touch ‘n Go, GrabPay, MAE, and Boost applications. The launch was held at JPJ Galeria and was officiated by the Director General of Road Transport Malaysia Dato’ Aedy Fadly bin Ramli. According to […] The post JPJ Launches Cashless Payment Option At Counters Nationwide appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 33 min )

Earlier in the year, Mark Gurman from Bloomberg reported that the successor to the AirTag was supposed to be released sometime around the middle of the year. Ironically, the projected window came and went without so much as a trace of the rumoured tracking device. However, following the confirmation of Apple’s annual fall event, new […] The post AirTag Successor Reportedly Launching At Apple Fall Event appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 33 min )

Xiaomi is already already pushing ahead with plans to expand its line-up. Recently, spy shots surfaced online showing what appears to be a new variant of the SU7 undergoing tests. The camouflaged sedan looks noticeably longer than the recently launched SU7 and SU7 Ultra. The additional length of the car seems to have been added […] The post Spy Shots Reveal SU7 With Extended Length Being Tested appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 34 min )

With the Galaxy Z Fold7, Samsung has finally achieved the ideal foldable smartphone form factor that many have been hoping for since the introduction of its particular segment. Though not the first to achieve this, the newer model’s design manages to impress, especially when compared to its bulkier predecessors. But is it a good device? […] The post Samsung Galaxy Z Fold7 Review: Breakthrough At A Cost appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 52 min )

Following the announcement earlier this week, realme has launched the Note 70 in Malaysia. The device is the brand’s newest entry-level smartphone, succeeding the Note 60 which was released back in November. To start off, the phone features a 6.74-inch 720p LCD display with a 90Hz refresh rate and a peak brightness of 563 nits. […] The post realme Note 70 Lands In Malaysia; Priced At RM449 appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 33 min )

At this point, we’re no strangers to NVIDIA’s GPUs either catching fire or frying out their 12VHPWR, for reasons ranging from bad connections to bad and poorly made PCB designs that cannot handle the wattage being pumped into the GPUs. For one unfortunate RTX 5090 owner, that malfunction came in the form of a loud […] The post NVIDIA RTX 5090 Capacitor Goes Off Like Firecracker In User’s PC appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 35 min )

PlayStation revealed that there will be limited edition PS5 bundles for Ghost of Yotei. At the time, the company had not provided local prices for the bundles nor their individual components. That has recently changed, with the previous blog post now showing not only their prices, but also a date for when pre-orders start. To […] The post Ghost Of Yotei Limited Edition PS5 Bundle Costs RM2,729 appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 33 min )

Rumour has it that AMD’s next generation RDNA5, also known as UDNA, may be the GPU architecture that will bring the fight to NVIDIA’s doorstep (again), right and proper this time. It appears that there are four potential GPU chips for the generation, codenamed AT0, AT2, AT3, and AT4. Reliable leakster and hardware insider, Kepler_L2, […] The post AMD RDNA5 GPUs Could Feature 512-bit Memory Bus, 96 Compute Units appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 35 min )

These days, it’s less surprising to see a company integrate into its products the services of a competitor. This is especially the case with Samsung, which has allowed Google Assistant – and now Gemini – to be the dominant service on its Galaxy phones. And now, Microsoft has announced that it’s integrating Copilot into select […] The post Microsoft Copilot Gets Samsung TV, Monitor Integration appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 34 min )

The Smart brand’s next model for the Malaysian market is the mid-size electric SUV #5, which was first showcased to the public during the Malaysia Auto Show (MAS 2025). Recently, it was previewed once again locally, with more details on the specifications revealed. As such, the #5 is slated to be available in three variants: […] The post Smart #5 EV Previewed In Malaysia With Full Variant Details appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 37 min )

It has been some time since now Google has officially unveiled its Pixel 10 series during its Made by Google event. If you’ve tuned in on the broadcast, you’d notice that the company is doing its best to steal away Apple’s userbase by introducing similar features and accessories. And if, by any chance, users would […] The post Google Introduces “Head Start” Transfer Tool For Easier Pixel 10 Adoption appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 35 min )

It’s been awhile since we saw reports of phone makers faking their sample images. The last one in recent memory was all the way back in 2019, and now, we reset the timer back to zero. This is because Nothing has been caught using stock photos as sample images in in-store demo units of the […] The post Nothing Phone (3) In-Store Demo Units Seen Showing Fake Camera Samples appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 35 min )

After last week’s teaser, realme has unveiled two new concept phones at its 828 Fan Festival in China. The first is a smartphone with a 15,000mAh battery, while the second is the Chill Fan Phone, which the company touts as the world’s first “AC” smartphone. Starting with the realme 15,000mAh, it packs a battery with […] The post realme Unveils 15,000mAh, Chill Fan Concept Phones appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 34 min )

AKASO has launched the Keychain 2, its latest compact action camera, for the Malaysian market. Weighing just 86 grams, the device is positioned as an everyday adventure companion for travellers and creators looking for a lightweight option. On the video and imaging front, the Keychain 2 records in 4K at 30fps and shoots up to […] The post AKASO Keychain 2 Launches In Malaysia; Priced At RM799 appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 33 min )

The Google Vids video editing software was launched last year as part of the company’s Workspace suite of productivity tools. At the time, the browser-based app was only available as a paid add-on. Now, Google has announced that aside from updating Vids with new AI-powered features, it is also making a basic version available for […] The post Google Expands Vids Video Editor With AI Features, Free Version appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 34 min )

Samsung will be hosting another Galaxy Event on 4 September. Rather than having a physical venue, however, this event will only be available virtually via the tech giant’s official website and YouTube page. In an official invitation, the South Korean-based company will debut “a more seamless mobile experience across a wider range of devices”, while […] The post Samsung To Host Another Galaxy Event On 4 September appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 33 min )

WhatsApp has introduced a new feature called Writing Help, giving users the ability to rephrase their messages with AI-powered suggestions while keeping privacy intact. The tool, powered by Meta’s Private Processing technology, lets users adjust the tone of their messages before sending them. The option appears as a pencil icon next to the chat field, […] The post WhatsApp Introduces New AI-Powered “Writing Help” Feature appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 33 min )

This is today’s edition of The Download, our weekday newsletter that provides a daily dose of what’s going on in the world of technology. Google’s still not giving us the full picture on AI energy use  —Casey Crownhart Google just announced that a typical query to its Gemini app uses about 0.24 watt-hours of electricity. That’s about…  ( 20 min )

Today’s quantum computers are fundamentally impractical. But with a more resilient qubit, scientists believe they can unlock the technology’s extraordinary potential. Soon, they hope to prove it.  ( 23 min )

Over the past 20 years building advanced AI systems—from academic labs to enterprise deployments—I’ve witnessed AI’s waves of success rise and fall. My journey began during the “AI Winter,” when billions were invested in expert systems that ultimately underdelivered. Flash forward to today: large language models (LLMs) represent a quantum leap forward, but their prompt-based…  ( 22 min )

Google just announced that a typical query to its Gemini app uses about 0.24 watt-hours of electricity. That’s about the same as running a microwave for one second—something that, to me, feels virtually insignificant. I run the microwave for so many more seconds than that on most days. I was excited to see this report…  ( 21 min )

The world of artificial intelligence moves fast. Every week, new models appear, older ones get better, and the tools to use them become easier. But if you are building a machine learning project, you may face one big problem: how to share your work q...  ( 7 min )

Dollar dominance thanks to stablecoins is pushing China to explore stablecoins, but capital controls limit the project to Hong Kong’s offshore renminbi market, where liquidity is thin.  ( 28 min )

Bitcoin and other cryptos showed some volatility, but were mostly flat in the minutes following the report.  ( 26 min )

Digital bank VersaBank unveiled plans to expands its blockchain-based Digital Deposit Receipts to the U.S. with regulatory oversight in focus.  ( 27 min )

Integrating USDC into Finastra’s payments hub aims to cut costs and speed up international transfers.  ( 26 min )

Solana's SOL surged past $208, outpacing broader markets as analysts weigh breakout signals, treasury demand and new institutional validator activity.  ( 29 min )

Analysts highlight Hyperliquid's strong fundamentals but caution about potential risks from scheduled token unlocks and its high valuation.  ( 28 min )

Also: Bitcoin Liquid Staking News, Optimism and Flashbots Team Up, Hemi Labs Raises $15M.  ( 34 min )

Kelly Ye and Helena Lam of Avenir Group explore how liquidity indicators could reveal underlying capital flows and liquidity conditions for ether, and how there may still be ample room for expansion as institutional interest accelerates.  ( 32 min )

Positive policy developments coupled with technical indicators point to bitcoin and the cryptocurrency market being well-placed to explode to new trading highs, writes Biyond’s Nathan Batchelor.  ( 29 min )

Despite overnight selling, XLM maintained support near $0.38 with trading volumes spiking 115%, signaling institutions remain active as regulatory uncertainty looms.  ( 29 min )

The Hedera token traded within a narrow $0.01 corridor, showing strong technical support and heavy volume.  ( 28 min )

ADA rallied to $0.87 on surging volume, ignoring the SEC’s pause on Grayscale’s ETF and hinting at institutional interest.  ( 28 min )

The options market is braced for a $270 billion swing as Nvidia results approach.  ( 26 min )

The new feature is designed to let networks offer their own token-based incentives to stakers and node operators.  ( 27 min )

Bitcoin Cash (BCH) was also among the top performers, rising 2.7% from Tuesday.  ( 22 min )

Benchmark analyst Mark Palmer hiked his Hut 8 price target to $36 from $33, while reiterating his buy rating on the stock.  ( 27 min )

The platofrm allows borrowing Circle's USDC, Ripple's RLUSD and Aave's GHO against a selection of tokenized funds, making real-world assets useful capital.  ( 26 min )

Rich Widmann, head of Web3 at Google, outlined on Tuesday how his firm's upcoming layer-1 blockchain for finance differs from Stripe's Temp and Circle's Arc.  ( 30 min )

Bitcoin, holding above $111,000 having bounced from lows earlier in the European day, is up less than 1% in 24 hours while the CoinDesk 20 Index has added 3.2%.  ( 32 min )

The Jeff Garzik–backed network adds fresh funding as it pushes to merge Bitcoin’s security with Ethereum’s flexibility for DeFi applications.  ( 26 min )

Your day-ahead look for Aug. 27, 2025  ( 39 min )

Open interest on Hyperliquid’s XPL market plunged from $160 million to $30 million in minutes as a trader-triggered price spike caused mass auto-deleveraging.  ( 26 min )

Glassnode data shows profit-taking pressure intensifying as dormant coins move and ETFs enable capital rotation.  ( 27 min )

International offering, warrant exercises, bond redemption and suspension notice highlight a sweeping capital strategy shift.  ( 27 min )

The sales' timing and amount will be determined by a variety of factors, including market prices, the company said.  ( 25 min )

Lobbyists and firms such as Coinbase, Kraken and Ripple told key senators the sector can't support a market structure bill without software developer protection.  ( 29 min )

Token tests $3.08 resistance on heavy flows before consolidating near the $3.00 psychological mark.  ( 29 min )

Ethereum’s outperformance over Bitcoin is being reinforced by institutional flows, new altcoin narratives, and rising market odds of a $5K test, with macro data now set to challenge that conviction.  ( 29 min )

The company has posted $46.7 billion in revenue for the quarter, despite restrictive export controls from the US-China trade war.

Circle is embedding USDC into global payment networks as part of a broader push spanning Africa, Asia, Europe and the Middle East.

Google Cloud’s Web3 head used a LinkedIn post to brand the company's upcoming Universal Ledger as a neutral blockchain for financial institutions.

A plan to halve Tron’s energy costs is winning strong support ahead of Friday’s deadline, with backers betting lower fees will expand adoption.

BNB Chain reportedly offers between 1.5% and 3% yield for staking its native token BNB, which may sweeten the pot for investors.

The software targets market abuse such as insider trading and manipulation across equity and crypto markets.

$5 billion in ETH options expire on Friday, possibly opening the door for bulls to push through the $5,000 barrier.

BlackRock is emerging as the top custodian for Bitcoin and Ether as its ETFs continue to reshape market dynamics in 2025.

The twice-oversubscribed facility underscores rising institutional demand for Bitcoin-backed credit and inflation-resistant yield products.

Bitcoin market commentators are split over whether the BTC price rebound has legs — does Bitcoin have time to bring back the bull market?

A solo miner struck gold with a $373,000 Bitcoin block. With persistence and a stroke of luck, the miner got ahead of millions of competing miners.

Decentralized AI project Swarm Network has raised $13 million, including $10 million through NFT-based agent licenses and $3 million from strategic investors.

On Oct. 6, Play Solana will ship its first handheld gaming console called the PSG1, which features a built-in hardware crypto wallet.

USDT0 expands to 12 networks with Polygon integration, while XAUT0 grows following its TON debut and HyperEVM integration.

Four whales realized a cumulative $47.5 million profit on Hyperliquid, spurring price manipulation allegations related to XPL’s 200% rally.

Coinbase, Kraken, Ripple, a16z and others pressed the Senate to add explicit protections for developers and non-custodial services in the market structure bill.

China’s control over crypto liquidity and its buying power gives Beijing unprecedented leverage over the Trump family’s digital fortune.

Ether's bullish Augusts in the past have preceded major rallies into year-end, raising hopes of ETH price reaching $7,000 by January.

Private OTC token deals give funds discounted allocations and predictable profits, while retail investors face hidden sell pressure and little transparency.

Crypto.com-backed CRO jumped 40% on the announcement of the Trump Media Group CRO Strategy, reaching levels not seen since May 2022.

Bitcoin price weakness has good odds of flipping “positive yet less volatile” in the coming months, says new research.

Whale inflows into Ether are rising as investors take profits from Bitcoin and rotate into altcoins, fueling expectations of a broader 2025 altcoin season.

DOGE whales are selling amid declining open interest and network activity, suggesting that Dogecoin’s price may continue to fall to as low as $0.12.

Metaplanet will issue up to 555 million new shares, with most of the $1.2 billion raised directed toward Bitcoin purchases and income strategies.

Base’s 70% NFT trading volume surge to $47 million in the last 30 days puts it above competitors like Immutable and Solana.

The “White Whale” increased his social media pressure campaign to $2.5 million after claiming that MEXC requested an in-person KYC verification in Malaysia.

Low Taker-Buy-Sell-Ratio, declining network activity and other bearish factors could pull BTC price below its critical support at $110,000.

From corner shops to big retailers, Venezuelans are embracing stablecoins as inflation soars and the bolívar loses over 70% of its value.